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      과망간산나트륨을 활용한 조류 대응 저탄소 전산화기술 실증화 연구 = Demonstration of Low-carbon Pre-oxidation Technology for Algae Using Sodium Permanganate

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108369098

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      This paper is a result of research conducted on the 800,000 m3/d capacity of A Water Treatment Plant (WTP) and 400,000 m3/d capacity of B WTP plant in operation in the Nakdong River region. We evaluated the effect of algae broom on the WTP operation b...

      This paper is a result of research conducted on the 800,000 m3/d capacity of A Water Treatment Plant (WTP) and 400,000 m3/d capacity of B WTP plant in operation in the Nakdong River region. We evaluated the effect of algae broom on the WTP operation based on the running data of both WTP and the data on the pre-oxidation process field test for algae control using sodium permanganate (SPM) at the B WTP. The study results showed that during the algal bloom period, the coagulant dose increased by 102% in A WTP and 58% in B WTP, respectively, and the chlorine dose also increased by 38% and 29%, respectively, which may affect Total trihalomethane (THM) production. Data such as algal populations and Chl-a, residual chlorine and THM, algal populations, and ozone dose appeared also highly correlated, confirming that algal broom affects WTP operations, including water quality and chemical dosage. As a result of the field test of B WTP, THMs appeared lower than that of the control, suggesting the possibility of the SPM pre-oxidation process as an alternative to algae-related water quality management. Furthermore, in terms of GHG emissions due to energy consumption, it was observed that the pre-oxidation process using SPM was approximately 10.8%, which is a very low ratio compared to the pre-ozonation process. Therefore, these results suggest that the SPM pre-oxidation process can be recommended as an alternative to low-carbon water purification technology.

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      참고문헌 (Reference) 논문관계도

      1 김경숙 ; 강준원 ; 오병수 ; 조우현, "정수처리 시스템에서 유기물 제거 효율 향상을 위한 오존과 활성탄 공정의 영향" 대한환경공학회 26 (26): 1101-1108, 2004

      2 Ministry of Environment(ME), "’18 Water supply statistics"

      3 Ministry of Environment(ME), "’17 Algae(green algae)occurrence and response annual report" Ministry of Environment 2018

      4 Chen, J. J., "The mechanisms of potassium permanganate on algae removal" 39 (39): 4420-4428, 2005

      5 Sunil, K., "Strategies for controlling and mitigating algal growth within water treatment plants" Water Research Foundation 2009

      6 Ministry of Environment(ME), "Specification and labeling standards for water treatment agents"

      7 Richardson, S. D., "Occurrence, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of regulated and emerging disinfection by-products in drinking water: A review and roadmap for research" 636 (636): 178-242, 2007

      8 Alina. I. R., "Life-cycle energy use and greenhouse gas emissions inventory for water treatment systems" 13 (13): 261-270, 2007

      9 Ministry of Environment(ME), "Korean standard test methods for water pollution"

      10 Korea Institute of Science & Technology(KIST), "Establishment of safe and clean drinking water supply system from algae, Ministry of Science and Technology Information and Communication, KIST Research report" KIST 2017

      1 김경숙 ; 강준원 ; 오병수 ; 조우현, "정수처리 시스템에서 유기물 제거 효율 향상을 위한 오존과 활성탄 공정의 영향" 대한환경공학회 26 (26): 1101-1108, 2004

      2 Ministry of Environment(ME), "’18 Water supply statistics"

      3 Ministry of Environment(ME), "’17 Algae(green algae)occurrence and response annual report" Ministry of Environment 2018

      4 Chen, J. J., "The mechanisms of potassium permanganate on algae removal" 39 (39): 4420-4428, 2005

      5 Sunil, K., "Strategies for controlling and mitigating algal growth within water treatment plants" Water Research Foundation 2009

      6 Ministry of Environment(ME), "Specification and labeling standards for water treatment agents"

      7 Richardson, S. D., "Occurrence, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of regulated and emerging disinfection by-products in drinking water: A review and roadmap for research" 636 (636): 178-242, 2007

      8 Alina. I. R., "Life-cycle energy use and greenhouse gas emissions inventory for water treatment systems" 13 (13): 261-270, 2007

      9 Ministry of Environment(ME), "Korean standard test methods for water pollution"

      10 Korea Institute of Science & Technology(KIST), "Establishment of safe and clean drinking water supply system from algae, Ministry of Science and Technology Information and Communication, KIST Research report" KIST 2017

      11 Xie, P, . Ma, J., "Comparison of permanganate preoxidation and preozonation on algae containing water : Cell integrity, characteristics, and chlorinated disinfection byproduct formation" 47 (47): 14051-14061, 2013

      12 Kurt S., "Collins park WTP HAB short term solutions and beyond - Taming the creature(s)from the Bbue green lagoon"

      13 Unites States Environmental Protection Agency (U. S. EPA.), "Alternative disinfectants and oxidants guidance manual" U. S. EPA 1999

      14 Unites States Environmental Protection Agency (U. S. EPA.), "2006 Community water system survey. Volume II:Detailed tables and survey methodology" U. S. EPA 2006

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