모바일 GUI Components의 운영체제별 사용성 평가 비교 = Comparison of Usability Evaluation of Mobile GUI Components by Operating System

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to propose a method for evaluating the usability of mobile applications by measuring the usability of GUI components for each mobile operating system and comparing the differences between them. Accordingly, We compared the usability of different mobile operating systems by conducting usability evaluations with users for each operating system. Based on previous studies, we established a classification method for mobile elements and criteria for usability evaluation factors, and developed a prototype for usability evaluation. As a result, there were no significant differences in the evaluation of iOS Components when compared individually. However, Android users rated the consistency and intuitiveness of bar elements, the comprehensibility, consistency, aesthetics, and controllability of navigation elements and the aesthetics, comprehensibility, and consistency of control elements positively. In terms of overall comparison of all Components, Android users rated Android more positively in terms of comprehensibility, consistency, and aesthetics. Based on these results, designing a GUI considering the characteristics of Components with high usability evaluations may help create highly usable and efficient mobile applications.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 최문희 ; 추영지, "종합병원 키오스크 GUI 디자인의 시각적 구성요소에 관한 사용성 평가 연구- 세브란스병원을 중심으로 -" 한국디지털디자인학회 7 (7): 231-240, 2007

2 김슬기 ; 김소영 ; 강행봉, "스마트폰 중독 정도에 따른 감정 영상 시청 시의 뇌파 비교" 한국멀티미디어학회 18 (18): 599-609, 2015

3 이수진, "사용성 향상을 위한 종합병원 모바일 웹사이트 GUI 디자인 연구" 인제대학교 대학원 2014

4 김종희 ; 이화세, "모바일 운영체제별 GUI 컴포넌트의 사용성 비교 분석을 위한 프레임 워크" 한국디자인트렌드학회 27 (27): 73-84, 2022

5 유경한 ; 강지안 ; 최지은 ; 조재희, "모바일 분노조절훈련 애플리케이션의 사용성 평가 연구" 한국멀티미디어학회 25 (25): 1621-1633, 2022

6 김종희 ; 이화세, "델파이 조사를 통한 모바일 GUI 요소의 운영체제별 컴포넌트 분류" 한국멀티미디어학회 25 (25): 1768-1779, 2022

7 조영란 ; 백진경, "노인층을 대상으로 한 근력 향상 애플리케이션의 사용성 평가 및 디자인 제안" 한국멀티미디어학회 26 (26): 313-325, 2023

8 A.W. Brown, "The Current State of CBSE" 15 (15): 37-46, 1998

9 "Statcounter"

10 M. Christian, "Smartphone Usage in the 21st Century : Who is Active on WhatsApp" 8 (8): 1-6, 2015

11 "Pew Research Center"

12 J. Nielsen, "Mobile Usability" New Riders 2013

13 Y.J. Lee, "Mobile UI /UX Design" Hanbit 2018

14 "Material Design"

15 J. Nielsen, "International User Interfaces" Wiley 1996

16 J.W. Kim, "Human computer interaction 개론 : UX innovation을 위한 원리와 방법" 안그라픽스 2012

17 "Human Interface Guidelines"

18 "Gallup Korea"

19 J.H. Kim, "Development of Usability Measurement Tools and Evaluation of Usability for Mobile GUI Components" Pusan National University Graduate School 2022

20 B.K. Kang, "A Study on GUI Design Elements to Promote Usability for Potential Users :used on MTS(Mobile Trading System)" Hong-Ik University Graduate School, 2018

21 H.S. Kim, "(A) Proposal of Concept Design for the Improvement of Usability of HCI-based Mobile Component Structure : Focusing on the Portal Sites of Naver and Daum" Chung-Ang University Graduate School 2020