Abstract
Relationship between the characteristics of domestic airline YouTube and perceived usefulness of YouTube information, brand attitude, and intention to use airlines :
- Applying Elaboration Likelihood Model -
Kim Jin Ha
Department of Hospita...
Abstract
Relationship between the characteristics of domestic airline YouTube and perceived usefulness of YouTube information, brand attitude, and intention to use airlines :
- Applying Elaboration Likelihood Model -
Kim Jin Ha
Department of Hospitality
& Tourism Management
The Graduate School
Sejong University
This study established a hypothesis and analyzed it to check the structural relationship between the characteristics of domestic airline YouTube channels, information usefulness, brand attitude, and airline usage intention for consumers who watched the domestic airline YouTube video.
To verify the hypothesis, previous studies were reviewed and a questionnaire was prepared, and the study was conducted on viewers who have watched YouTube videos of domestic airlines within the last year. A total of 300 samples were used in this study, and the collected data were analyzed using SPSS 24.0 and Amos 24.0. First, the general characteristics of the subjects were identified through frequency analysis, and the validity and reliability of the measurement tool were checked using confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analysis. In addition, hypothesis testing was conducted through structural equations.
First, as a result of analyzing the effect of the central path of airline YouTube characteristics on information usefulness, it was found that the central path (reliability, accuracy, and up-to-dateness) of airline YouTube characteristics had a significant positive (+) effect on information usefulness.
Second, as a result of analyzing the effect of the circumferential path of airline YouTube characteristics on information usefulness, it was found that the surrounding path (attraction, professionalism) of airline YouTube characteristics also had a significant positive (+) effect on information usefulness.
Third, as a result of analyzing the effect of the central path of airline YouTube characteristics on brand attitude, accuracy and up-to-dateness among the central paths of airline YouTube characteristics were proved to have a significant positive (+) effect on brand attitude, but reliability was significant in brand attitude. was found to have no effect.
Fourth, as a result of analyzing the effect of the peripheral path of the airline YouTube characteristics on the brand attitude, attractiveness, which is the peripheral path of the airline YouTube characteristic, was proved to have a significant positive (+) effect on the brand attitude. was found to have no effect.
Fifth, as a result of analyzing the relationship between information usefulness of airline YouTube viewers on brand attitude, it was confirmed that information usefulness had a significant positive (+) effect on brand attitude.
Sixth, as a result of examining the relationship between information usefulness of airline YouTube viewers and airline usage intention, it was found that information usefulness had a significant positive (+) effect on airline usage intention.
Seventh, as a result of examining the relationship between airline YouTube viewers' brand attitudes on airline usage intentions, it was confirmed that brand attitudes had a significant positive (+) effect on airline usage intentions.
Through this empirical analysis, we test the hypothesis on the relationship between the characteristics of domestic airline YouTube, information usefulness, brand attitude, and airline usage intention, and based on the research results, suggest academic and practical implications and suggest future research directions did.
Kewords : The characteristics of Domestic airlines' YouTube,
Information usefulness, Brand attitude, Intention to Use the Airline,
Elaboration Likelihood Model(ELM)