여성결혼이민자의 문화적응경험 연구 = Experience of Acculturation among Female Marriage Immigrants

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to understand how female marriage immigrants perceive their acculturation experience in the aspects of cultural difference, the acculturation progress, and the meaning of acculturation using focus group interview method which executed 3 times. The participants of this study were 14 female marriage immigrants who have lived more than 3 years in Korea. According to the analysis of the qualitative data, we found these things: firstly, the experiences of the cultural difference are the difference of daily living custom, like language difficulties, difference of eating behavior, and disapproval of their religion, the tradition difference of memorial service or national holidays, and the relationship and roles in family. Secondly, the results of exploring of the acculturation progress are like these phase: `the difficulties from unfamiliar environment and relationship`, `facing against discrimination and prejudice`, `being accustomed to korean culture but getting down one`s own self-esteem`, `set about my life again over cultural differences`, and `building the new identity integrating two different culture`. Lastly, the meaning of acculturation is defined as getting accustomed to Korean`s daily life, trying to understand the cultural difference, and realizing the way of co-existing with Koreans through not only social education or institutional assistance, but also initiative and active trial of female marriage immigrants. Based on these results, the social work intervention strategies for multi-cultural families in order to enhance acculturation among female marriage immigrants were suggested.

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