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    고빈도 알고리즘을 이용한 개인투자자의 투자성과 = The Investment Performance of High Frequency Individual Investors

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A108800560

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Individual investors are known as investors who are irrational and have lower investment performance than other investors. However, recent studies have shown that individual investors with differentiated characteristics are relatively superior to those who do not.
    In this study, we analyzed all the stocks listed on the Korea Exchange from 2018 to 2022 and showed that HFT investors who determined the selection and timing of the stocks using algorithms, used high-performance computers and can submit orders faster than non-individual investors would have superior investment performance. They use a reverse follow-up strategy like ordinary individual investors, but it is estimated that they use day tradings with short duration and obtain superior investment performance than ordinary individual investors as a trading strategy that anticipates reversal of short-term trend.
    The characteristics of individual investors who show superior performance compared to general individual investors can also include the use of high frequency trading analyzed in this study, which is considered to be an important significance of this study.
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    Individual investors are known as investors who are irrational and have lower investment performance than other investors. However, recent studies have shown that individual investors with differentiated characteristics are relatively superior to thos...

    Individual investors are known as investors who are irrational and have lower investment performance than other investors. However, recent studies have shown that individual investors with differentiated characteristics are relatively superior to those who do not.
    In this study, we analyzed all the stocks listed on the Korea Exchange from 2018 to 2022 and showed that HFT investors who determined the selection and timing of the stocks using algorithms, used high-performance computers and can submit orders faster than non-individual investors would have superior investment performance. They use a reverse follow-up strategy like ordinary individual investors, but it is estimated that they use day tradings with short duration and obtain superior investment performance than ordinary individual investors as a trading strategy that anticipates reversal of short-term trend.
    The characteristics of individual investors who show superior performance compared to general individual investors can also include the use of high frequency trading analyzed in this study, which is considered to be an important significance of this study.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 이은정 ; 박경서 ; 장하성, "한국주식시장에서 데이트레이딩의 수익성에 관한 연구" 한국증권학회 36 (36): 351-385, 2007

    2 박수철, "한국 증권시장에서의 고빈도거래의 현황 및 특성" 한국재무관리학회 37 (37): 193-218, 2020

    3 우민철, "초단기 알고리즘 거래자의 투자성과 분석" 경영연구소 11 (11): 56-77, 2023

    4 우민철 ; 김지현, "보험투자자의 매매가 주식시장에 미치는 영향" 보험연구원 29 (29): 3-44, 2018

    5 우민철 ; 최혁, "데이트레이딩 전략의 수익성 분석: ETF 시장을 대상으로" 한국증권학회 41 (41): 677-704, 2012

    6 김명애 ; 우민철, "공매도전략의 투자성과 분석" 한국증권학회 48 (48): 371-391, 2019

    7 우민철 ; 최혁, "고빈도거래자의 매매양태 분석: ELW 시장을 대상으로" 한국증권학회 42 (42): 699-732, 2013

    8 강장구 ; 권경윤 ; 심명화, "개인투자자의 투자심리와 주식수익률" 한국재무관리학회 30 (30): 35-68, 2013

    9 박수철 ; 우민철, "개인투자자의 레버리지 거래가 주식시장에 미치는 영향" 한국재무관리학회 36 (36): 205-228, 2019

    10 우민철 ; 이우백, "개인투자자의 고빈도매매 행태와 성과 분석" 한국증권학회 43 (43): 847-878, 2014

    1 이은정 ; 박경서 ; 장하성, "한국주식시장에서 데이트레이딩의 수익성에 관한 연구" 한국증권학회 36 (36): 351-385, 2007

    2 박수철, "한국 증권시장에서의 고빈도거래의 현황 및 특성" 한국재무관리학회 37 (37): 193-218, 2020

    3 우민철, "초단기 알고리즘 거래자의 투자성과 분석" 경영연구소 11 (11): 56-77, 2023

    4 우민철 ; 김지현, "보험투자자의 매매가 주식시장에 미치는 영향" 보험연구원 29 (29): 3-44, 2018

    5 우민철 ; 최혁, "데이트레이딩 전략의 수익성 분석: ETF 시장을 대상으로" 한국증권학회 41 (41): 677-704, 2012

    6 김명애 ; 우민철, "공매도전략의 투자성과 분석" 한국증권학회 48 (48): 371-391, 2019

    7 우민철 ; 최혁, "고빈도거래자의 매매양태 분석: ELW 시장을 대상으로" 한국증권학회 42 (42): 699-732, 2013

    8 강장구 ; 권경윤 ; 심명화, "개인투자자의 투자심리와 주식수익률" 한국재무관리학회 30 (30): 35-68, 2013

    9 박수철 ; 우민철, "개인투자자의 레버리지 거래가 주식시장에 미치는 영향" 한국재무관리학회 36 (36): 205-228, 2019

    10 우민철 ; 이우백, "개인투자자의 고빈도매매 행태와 성과 분석" 한국증권학회 43 (43): 847-878, 2014

    11 우민철, "가격제한폭 확대가 데이트레이더 수익성에 미치는 영향" 경영연구소 4 (4): 17-31, 2016

    12 김명애 ; 우민철, "가격제한폭 확대 전후 데이트레이딩 종목일별 시장특성 및 투자성과 변동에 관한 연구" 대한경영학회 31 (31): 887-906, 2018

    13 Chen, H., "Wisdom of Crowds : The Value of Stock Opinions Transmitted Through Social Media" 27 : 1367-1403, 2014

    14 Grinblatt, M., "What Makes Investors Trade?" 56 : 589-616, 2001

    15 김명애 ; 우민철, "Transactions of the National Pension Service of Korea in the KOSPI200 futures market" 한국파생상품학회 29 (29): 156-170, 2021

    16 Barber, B. M., "Trading is Hazardous to Your Wealth : The Common Stock Investment Performance of Individual Investors" 55 : 773-806, 2002

    17 Damayanti, I., "Trading Pattern of Stock Before and After Suspension in Indonesia Stock Exchange" 135-140, 2018

    18 Barber, B. M., "Too Many Cooks Spoil the Profits : Investment Club Performance" 56 : 17-25, 2000

    19 Goldstein, D. G., "The Wisdom of Smaller, Smarter Crowds" 471-488, 2014

    20 Surowiecki, J., "The Wisdom of Crowds" Anchor books 75-, 2005

    21 Ahmed, W. M. A., "The Trading Patterns and Performance of Individual vs Institutional Investors in the Qatar Exchange" 13 : 24-42, 2014

    22 Ryu, D., "The Profitability of Day Trading : An Empirical Study Using High-Quality Data" 75 : 17-28, 2012

    23 Froot, K. A., "The Portfolio Flows of International Investors" 59 : 151-193, 2001

    24 Grinblatt, M., "The Investment Behavior and Performance of Various Investor Types : A Study of Finland’s Unique Data Set" 55 : 43-67, 2000

    25 Firth, C., "The Effect of Personality and IQ on Portfolio Outcomes" 51 : 103464-, 2023

    26 Hagstromer, B., "The Diversity of High-Frequency Traders" 16 : 741-770, 2013

    27 Thompson, D. B., "Simple Formulas for Standard Errors that Cluster by Both Firm and Time" 99 : 1-10, 2011

    28 Ivkovic, Z., "Portfolio Concentration and the Performance of Individual Investors" 43 : 613-655, 2008

    29 Grinblatt, M., "Momentum Investment Strategies, Portfolio Performance, and Herding : A Study of Mutual Fund Behavior" 85 : 1088-1105, 1995

    30 Calvet, L., "Measuring the Financial Sophistication of Households" 99 : 393-398, 2009

    31 Rashes, S. M., "Massive Confused Investors Making Conspicuously Ignorant Choices" 56 : 1911-1927, 2001

    32 Ivkovic, Z., "Local Does As Local Is : Information Content of the Geography of Individual Investors’ Common Stock Investments" 60 : 267-306, 2005

    33 Seru, A., "Learning by Trading" 23 : 705-739, 2010

    34 Oh, N. Y., "Investors’ Trading Behavior and Performance : Online versus Non-online Equity Trading in Korea" 16 : 26-43, 2008

    35 Kamesaka, A., "Investment Patterns and Performance of Investor Groups In Japan" 11 : 1-22, 2003

    36 Brennan, M., "International Portfolio Investment Flows" 52 : 1851-1880, 1997

    37 Michael, J. B., "International Portfolio Investment Flows" 52 : 1851-1880, 1997

    38 Grinblatt, M., "IQ, Trading Behavior, and Performance" 104 : 339-362, 2012

    39 Kelley, E. K., "How Wise Are Crowds? Insight From Retail Orders and Stock Returns" 68 : 1229-1265, 2013

    40 Lee, E. J., "High Frequency Trading in the Korean Index Futures Market" 35 : 31-51, 2015

    41 Brogaard, J., "High Frequency Trading And Price Discovery" 27 : 2267-2306, 2014

    42 Prasetyo, A. D., "Foreign Portfolio Investment Performance and Investor’s Trading Patterns : Empirical Study in Indonesia Government Bonds Market" 6 : 254-268, 2013

    43 Mahani, R., "Financial Speculators’ Underperformance : Learning, Self-Selection, and Endogenous Liquidity" 12 : 1313-1340, 2007

    44 Calvet, L., "Fight or Flight? Portfolio Rebalancing by Individual Investors" 124 : 301-348, 2009

    45 Calvet, L., "Down or Out : Assessing the Welfare Costs of Household Investment Mistakes" 115 : 707-747, 2007

    46 Grinblatt, M., "Do Smart Investor Outperform Dumb Investor" Chicago Booth Research 589-616, 2009

    47 Korniotis, G. M., "Do Portfolio Distortions Reflect Superior Information or Psychological Biases?" 48 : 1-45, 2013

    48 Nicolosi, G., "Do Individual Investors Learn From Their Trading Experience?" 12 : 317-336, 2009

    49 Choe, H., "Do Foreign Investors Destabilize Stock Market? The Korean Experience in 1997" 54 : 227-264, 1999

    50 Choe, H., "Do Domestic Investors Have an Edge? The Trading Experience of Foreign Investors in Korea" 18 : 795-829, 2005

    51 Biljanovska, N., "Control Thyself : Self-Control Failure and Household Wealth" 92 : 280-294, 2018

    52 Coval, J. D., "Can Individual Investors Beat the Market?" 11 : 552-579, 2021

    53 Barber, B. M., "Boys Will Be Boys : Gender, Overconfidence, and Common Stock Investment" 116 : 261-292, 2001

    54 Terrance, O., "Are Investors Reluctant to Realize Their Losses?" 53 : 1775-1798, 1998

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