浅淡汉语日常口语中的"打招呼"

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Teaching “Greeting”. “Greeting” plays a important role on daily conversation in China. However, in many textbooks for learning Chinese we can easily find out the expressions that Chinese people seldom use. Moreover they are not explicated in detail. Consequently sometimes the greeting expressions which Chinese people feel natural and easy can be something difficult to learners who learn Chinese as a foreign language. In this paper, I try to explain the greeting expressions used in common and the usage according to the situation.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 语用限制因素 3
• 1.1 被打招呼方行为动作的目的性 3
• 1.2 心理倾向性 3
• 2. 语境限制因素 5
• 2.1 时间 5
• 2.2 地点 6
• 2.3 身份 7
• 2.4 熟识度 8
• 3. 语言限制因素 10
• 3.1 采用简单的口语式 10
• 3.2 无主语句 10
• 3.3 句子形式自由 11
• 4. 结论 11
• 參考文獻 11