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1 Williams AJ, "Variation in the periodicity and timing of increment formation in red throat emperor(Lethrinus miniatus)otoliths" 56 : 529-538, 2005
2 Beamish RJ, "The forgotten requirement for age validation in fisheries biology" 112 : 735-743, 1983
3 Ann HB, "Studies on the age and growth of the Pacific mackerel, Scomber japonicus(Houttyn)" 7 : 7-24, 1971
4 Choi YM., "Stock assessment and management implications of chub mackerel, Scomber japonicus in Korean waters" Pukyong national university 2003
5 Beckman DW, "Seasonal timing of opaque zone formation in fish otoliths. In: Recent Developments in Fish Otolith Research" University of South Carolina Press 1995
6 Kimura DK, "Seasonal marginal growth on otoliths of seven Alaska groundfish species" 12 : 243-251, 2007
7 R Development Core Team, "R: A language and environment for statistical computing" Foundation for Statistical Computing 2010
8 Hwang SD., "Population ecology of chub mackerel, Scomber japonicus, off Korea" Chungnam National University 1999
9 Cha HK, "Maturation and spawning of the chub Mackerel, Scomber japonicus Houttuyn in Korean waters" 5 : 24-33, 2002
10 Holden MJ, "Manual of fisheries science. Part 2-Methods of resource investigation and their application" AO fisheries technical 1974
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25 Gang LI, "Age and growth of chub mackerel(Scomber japonicus)in the East China and Yellow Seas using sectioned otolith samples" 7 : 439-446, 2008
26 Campana SE, "Accuracy, precision and quality control in age determination, including a review of the use and abuse of age validation methods" 59 : 197-242, 2001