긍정적 사고와 스포츠 행복지각의 관계에서 청소년 선수들의 열정과 정체성의 매개효과 = The Mediation Effect of Adolescent Athletes’ Passion and Identity in the Relationship Between Positive Thinking and Sports Happiness Perception

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The objective of the study is to identify the structural relationship between adolescent athletes’positive thinking and passion, identity and sports happiness perception and analyze the mediation effect of passion and identity in the relationship between positive thinking and sports happiness perception. In order to achieve such research goal, male and female athletes’from physical education and regular high schools across the nation (Seoul/Gyeonggi Province, Gangwon, Chungcheong, Yeongnam and Honam regions) were recruited; using a convenience sampling method, a total of 306 samples were selected as the final effective samples. The data went through a goodness-of-fit test for the whole model using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 and a hypothesis test. The result is as follows: first, positive thinking had positive influence on harmonious passion and obsessive passion, while it had no significant influence on identity and sports happiness perception. Second, harmonious passion had no significant influence on identity, while obsessive passion had significant impact on identity. Moreover, harmonious passion had positive influence on sports happiness perception, while obsessive passion had significantly negative influence. Third, identity was revealed to have significant influence on sports happiness perception. Lastly, the mediation effect of passion revealed that only harmonious passion and identity played a significant mediation role in the relationship between positive thinking and sports happiness perception.

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