디지털 환경하에서의 저작권 침해와 구제에 관한 연구

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The rapid growth of information competition with digital circumstance during the latter half of the 20th century. Today is a society of a digital information society, characterized by the internet and multimedia. It's come from development of computer and internet. The affirmative concept of digital circumstance makes people can access the information easily. However, the digital techniques have made copies easier and more convenient, which led to infringement of copyright.
Today, we are experiencing big change in circumstance such as states of the computer, IT and internet, multi-media as well. So called "a Copernican revolution about copyright law", digital circumstance is influencing our life: politics, economy and culture etc. This digital era is completed by new technical environment. effect of internet to copyright is not physical one like a book or disks but electronic from such as software. Second, people can copy any program from internet completely and then distribute it to the world. Also they can get the materials in same way. Third, electronic transfer by internet means that the things is transferred to other countries and this is challenging the copyright infringement. Fourth, most countries have restricting profit-making use and private use of copyright law but the separation is unclear in not clear.
Copyright is the right to be granted by copyright law, it is legally restricted. If somebody use it without permission, they must be responsible for that. In addition to copyrights, intellectual property right is easily infringed and difficult to disclose and make uncountable loss, cost and effort to recover it. Moreover, it is not possible to measure the loss caused. Like this, because of internet's development, it getting difficult of copyrights infringement and salvation and protective law creation is not easy one by fast development of internet. With this trends, in December of 2006, the ministry of culture and Tourism has current law reflect the problem caused by digital and internet environment development and indicate the necessary of the rights protection, suggest revision of copyrights law to enhance cultural development by making new article for fair use of property and prevention of copyrights and the article is passed on December 1st, announce it on December 28th and going to be on effect on June 6th of 2007. For amendment, in case of property with a legal permission, latter applicant have an advantage of not searching owner of copyrights, make minister have the authority to govern the policy on copyrights control and protection. Minister do legal action for preventing unlawful act and developing cultural enhancement between person to person. In case of profit-making infringement, the amendment is include that protect our cultural industry from unauthorized duplication by taking away unauthorized materials, disuse and elimination with crime indicatable upon complaint.
Fast development of internet and digital amend the basic conception of duplication, distribution, publication, transmitting, download, etc. However, as property has digitalized, it is very easy to be distributed and coped so original purpose is twisted.
In this case, it is very difficult to protect the infringement. In this treaties, among infringements, review the temporary storing in RAM, property infringement by web, pornography without copyrights, responsibility of cloud computing service provider, etc and suggest the protection for digital property and make public use of digital copyrights through the action above. At last, this paper acknowledged a problem that with regard to new digital works, application of restrictive regulations of copyrights indicated in our current copyright law cannot deal with fast changing digital environments in a suitable manner, and, thus, it suggested to new remedies.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 제 1 장 서 론 1
• 제 1 절 연구의 목적 1
• 제 2 절 연구의 범위 및 방법 3
• 제 2 장 저작권의 개념과 정의 5
• 제 1 절 서 설 5
• 제 2 절 저작권 개념과 보호범위 6
• 1. 저작권의 개념 6
• 2. 저작권의 보호범위 8
• 3. 저작권제도의 의의 및 존재이유 9
• 제 3 절 디지털저작권 개념과 특성 10
• 1. 디지털저작물의 개념과 성립요건 10
• 2. 디지털저작물의 특성 12
• 3. 새로운 디지털 환경이 저작권법에 미친 영향 15
• 4. 저작인격권 침해 유형의 다변화 21
• 제 3 장 디지털저작물의 침해유형 23
• 제 1 절 침해되는 디지털저작권의 유형 23
• 1. 복제권 23
• 2. 공중송신권 34
• 3. 전시권 36
• 4. 배포권 38
• 5. 2차적 저작물(derivative works)의 작성권 39
• 제 2 절 디지털저작권 침해의 구체적 사례 41
• 1. 저작물성에 관련된 사례 41
• 2. 저작물의 전자적 이용과 관련된 사례 53
• 3. 링크와 관련된 사례 56
• 4. 기술적 보호조치와 관련된 사례 61
• 5. 클라우드 컴퓨팅과 관련된 사례 65
• 제 4 장 디지털저작물 침해에 대한 구제방안 82
• 제 1 절 서설 82
• 제 2 절 침해의 정지 및 예방청구 83
• 1. 의의 83
• 2. 요건 83
• 3. 권리의 내용 84
• 제 3 절 손해배상의 청구 86
• 1. 저작권침해에 대한 손해배상의 규정 86
• 2. 손해와 손해액의 산정 87
• 3. 상당한 손해액의 인정과 명예회복을 위하여 필요한 조치 89
• 4. 기타 관련문제 90
• 제 4 절 저작권 침해에 대한 형사적 구제방안 92
• 1. 서설 92
• 2. 권리의 침해죄 93
• 3. 부정발행 등의 죄 96
• 4. 출처명시 위반의 죄 97
• 5. 몰수 98
• 6. 친고죄 98
• 7. 양벌규정 102
• 제 5 절 디지털 환경 변화에 따른 새로운 방안의 모색 103
• 1. 워터마크/포렌식마크 기술의 도입 103
• 2. 저작권 침해에 대한 추가적 수사 115
• 3. 사적복제에 관한 법제의 검토 119
• 4. 스마트폰과 저작권 137
• 5. 소결 145
• 제 5 장 결 론 149
• 참고문헌 153
• ABSTRACT 160