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      위험 지각에 따른 지식공유: 이타적인 행동인가, 속셈이 있는 행동인가? = Knowledge sharing under perceived risk: Altruistic or goal-oriented motives?

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A100266249

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      This study examined the effect of perceived risk, an under-explored area in the knowledge sharing literature. We proposed that employee perceptions of risk relate positively with their knowledge sharing behaviors (donating and collecting), and examine...

      This study examined the effect of perceived risk, an under-explored area in the knowledge sharing literature. We proposed that employee perceptions of risk relate positively with their knowledge sharing behaviors (donating and collecting), and examined the mediating role of impression management strategies in the hypothesized relationships. We also explored the moderating effect of leader-member exchange (LMX) in the relationship between perceived risk and impression management strategies. Valid and reliable self-report and supervisory evaluation measures were collected from a sample of 251 railroad employees in safety-sensitive positions. The results indicate that perceived risk was not significantly associated with knowledge sharing, but rather the risk perception impacts were indirect through impression management strategies such as exemplification and supplication. The study also found that LMX has no moderating effect on the perceived risk and impression management strategies. In discussing these results, we present significant insights in terms of subjective risk judgment as a potential mechanism which can encourage organizational politics.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 조진현, "조직 구성원신뢰의 지식공유에 대한 영향 분석" 3 (3): 19-39, 2002

      2 정남호, "소셜 네트워크 사이트에서 온라인 관계를 통한 지식공헌: 개인관계이론 관점" 한국지식경영학회 12 (12): 25-40, 2011

      3 김보영, "동료의 과업관련 도움요청과 이들의 특징이 지식공유에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구" 한국지식경영학회 13 (13): 101-116, 2012

      4 Davenport, T. H., "Working Knowledge: Managing what your Organization Knows" Harvard Business School Press 1998

      5 Reinholt, M., "Why a Central Network Position isn’t Enough: The Role of Motivation and Ability for Knowledge Sharing in Employee Networks" 54 (54): 1277-1297, 2011

      6 Wasko, M. M., "Why Should I Share? Examining Social Capital and Knowledge Contribution in Electronic Networks of Practice" 29 (29): 35-57, 2005

      7 March, J. G., "Variable Risk Preferences and the Focus of Attention" 99 (99): 172-183, 1992

      8 France Bélangera, "Trust and risk in e-government adoption" 17 (17): 165-176, 2008

      9 Liao , H ., "Transforming Service Employees and Climate: A Multi-Level, Multi-Source Examination of Transformational Leadership in Building Long-Term Service Relationships" 92 (92): 1006-1019, 2007

      10 Jones, E. E., "Toward a General Theory of Strategic Self-Presentation" 1 : 231-262, 1982

      1 조진현, "조직 구성원신뢰의 지식공유에 대한 영향 분석" 3 (3): 19-39, 2002

      2 정남호, "소셜 네트워크 사이트에서 온라인 관계를 통한 지식공헌: 개인관계이론 관점" 한국지식경영학회 12 (12): 25-40, 2011

      3 김보영, "동료의 과업관련 도움요청과 이들의 특징이 지식공유에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구" 한국지식경영학회 13 (13): 101-116, 2012

      4 Davenport, T. H., "Working Knowledge: Managing what your Organization Knows" Harvard Business School Press 1998

      5 Reinholt, M., "Why a Central Network Position isn’t Enough: The Role of Motivation and Ability for Knowledge Sharing in Employee Networks" 54 (54): 1277-1297, 2011

      6 Wasko, M. M., "Why Should I Share? Examining Social Capital and Knowledge Contribution in Electronic Networks of Practice" 29 (29): 35-57, 2005

      7 March, J. G., "Variable Risk Preferences and the Focus of Attention" 99 (99): 172-183, 1992

      8 France Bélangera, "Trust and risk in e-government adoption" 17 (17): 165-176, 2008

      9 Liao , H ., "Transforming Service Employees and Climate: A Multi-Level, Multi-Source Examination of Transformational Leadership in Building Long-Term Service Relationships" 92 (92): 1006-1019, 2007

      10 Jones, E. E., "Toward a General Theory of Strategic Self-Presentation" 1 : 231-262, 1982

      11 Kenneth J. Harrisa, "Too Much of a Good Thing: The Curvilinear Effect of Leader-Member Exchange on Stress" 146 (146): 65-84, 2006

      12 Sloan, M. M., "The “Real Self ”and Inauthenticity: The Importance of Self-Concept Anchorage for Emotional Experiences in the Work place" 70 (70): 305-318, 2007

      13 Melissa M. Sloan, "The “Real Self ” and Inauthenticity: The Importance of Self-Concept Anchorage for Emotional Experiences in the Work place" 70 (70): 305-318, 2007

      14 Lai, G., "The tie effect on information dissemination: the spread of a commercial rumor in Hong Kong" 24 : 49-75, 2002

      15 Sanders, D. E., "The effect of impression management strategies on earnings release announcements" 18 (18): 25-46, 2001

      16 Pereira, C. M., "The Strength of Human Resource Practices and Transformational Leadership: Impact on Organisational Performance" 23 (23): 4301-4318, 2012

      17 Ruggles, R., "The State of the Notion : Knowledge Management in Practice" 40 (40): 80-99, 1988

      18 Deluga, R. J., "The Role of Subordinate Performance and Ingratiation in Leader-Member Exchanges" 19 (19): 67-86, 1994

      19 Bolino, M. C., "The Other Side of The Story:Reexamining Prevailing Assumptions about Organizational Citizenship behavior" 14 (14): 229-246, 2004

      20 Fehr, E., "The Nature of Human Altruism" 425 : 785-791, 2003

      21 Chen , Y, "The Moderating Effect of Impression Management on the Organizational Politics–Performance Relationship" 79 (79): 263-277, 2008

      22 Edmondson, A. C., "The Local and Variegated Nature of Learning in Organizations" 13 (13): 128-146, 2002

      23 Gooty, J., "The Leader – Member Exchange Relationship: A Multisource, Cross-Level Investigation" 2013

      24 Harris, K. J., "The Impact of Political Skill on Impression Management Effectiveness" 92 (92): 278-285, 2007

      25 Bolino, M. C., "The Impact of Impression- Management Tactics on Supervisor Ratings of Organizaional Citizenship Behavior" 27 (27): 281-297, 2006

      26 Morrow, P. C., "The Effects of Perceived and Objective Safety Risk on Employee Outcomes" 53 (53): 300-313, 1998

      27 Gilmore, D.C., "The Effects of Applicant Impression Management Tactics on Interviewer Judgments" 15 (15): 557-564, 1989

      28 Higgins, C. A., "The Effect of Applicant Inf luence Tactics on Recruiter Perceptions of Fit and Hiring Recommendations: A Field Study" 89 (89): 622-632, 2004

      29 Gardner, W.L, "The Charismatic Relationship: A Dramaturgical Perspective" 23 (23): 32-58, 1998

      30 Aiken, L. S., "Testing and Interpreting Interactions in Multiple Regression" Sage 1991

      31 De Cuyper, N., "Temporary Employment and Perceived Employability: Mediation by Impression Management" 37 (37): 635-652, 2010

      32 Alexopoulos, "Subjective Risk Assessment and Perception in the Greek and English Bakery Industries" 2009

      33 Anderson, J. C., "Structural Equation Modeling in Practice:A Review and Recommended Two-Step Approach" 103 (103): 411-423, 1988

      34 Kim, J., "Social Interaction in Computer‐Mediated Communication" 26 (26): 15-17, 2000

      35 McLain, D. L., "Social Information Processing, Individual Differences and Workplace Health and Safety" Universit y of Wisconsin-Madison . 1991

      36 Ewing, J., "Sharing the Wealth" 3724 : 36-40, 2001

      37 Leary, Mark R., "Self-presentation can be hazardous to your health: Impression management and health risk" 13 (13): 461-470, 1994

      38 Burt, C. D. B., "Safety Risks Associated with Helping Others" 62 : 136-144, 2014

      39 Huang, Y., "Roles of Safety Climate and Shift Work on Perceived Injury R isk: A Multi-Level A nalysis, Accident Analysis AND Prevention" 39 (39): 1088-1096, 2007

      40 Mearns, K., "Risk Perception in Hazardous Industries" 9 (9): 401-404, 1996

      41 Rundmo, T., "Risk Perception and Safety on Offshore Petroleum Platforms—Part II: Perceived Risk, Job Stress and Accidents" 15 (15): 53-68, 1992

      42 Gabel, C. L., "Risk Factors for Injury among Veterinarians" 13 (13): 80-86, 2002

      43 Cree, T., "Responses to Occupational Hazards: Exit and Participation" 2 (2): 304-311, 1997

      44 Kang, D., "Responses to Job Insecurity: The Impact on Discretionary Extra-Role and Impression Management Behaviors and the Moderating Role of EmployAbility" 17 (17): 314-332, 2012

      45 Mclain, D. L., "Responses to Health and Safety Risk in the Work Environment" 38 (38): 1726-1743, 1995

      46 Graen, G. B., "Relationship-Based Approach to Leadership:Development of Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) Theory of Leadership over 25 Years:Applying a Multi-Level Multi-Doma in Perspective" 6 (6): 219-247, 1995

      47 Sitkin, S. B., "Reconceptualizing the Determinants of Risk Behavior" 17 (17): 9-38, 1992

      48 Nunnally, J., "Psychometric Theory" McGraw-Hill 1994

      49 Edmondson, A. C., "Psychological Safety and Learning Behaviour in Work Teams" 44 (44): 350-383, 1999

      50 Christopher H. Thomas, "Preventing burnout:the ef fects of LMX and mentoring on socialization, role stress, and burnout" 48 (48): 417-432, 2009

      51 Frone, M. R., "Predictors of Work Injuries among Employed Adolescents" 83 (83): 565-576, 1998

      52 Liu, X., "Perceived Risk and Organizational Commitment:The Moderating Role of Organizational Trust" 41 (41): 229-240, 2013

      53 Shannon, H. S., "Overview of the Relationship Between Organizational and Workplace Factors and Injury Rates" 26 (26): 201-217, 1997

      54 Nelkin , D., "Observations on Workers’ Perceptions of Risk in the Dangerous Trades" 9 (9): 3-10, 1984

      55 Salamon, S. D., "OCB as a Handicap: An Evolutionary Psychological Perspective" 27 (27): 185-199, 2006

      56 Scandura, T. A., "Moderating Effects of Initial Leader–Member Exchange Status on The Effects of a Leadership Intervention" 69 (69): 428-436, 1984

      57 Mogotsi, I., "Modelling the Relationships Between Knowledge Sharing , Organizational Citizen ship , Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment among School Teachers in Botswana" 21 (21): 41-58, 2011

      58 Gerstner, C. R., "Meta-Analytic Review of Leader–Member Exchange Theory: Correlates and Construct Issues" 82 (82): 827-844, 1997

      59 Shrout, P. E., "Mediation in Experimental and Nonexperimental Studies : New Procedures and Recommendations" 7 (7): 422-445, 2002

      60 Bolino, M. C., "Measuring Impression Management in Organizations: A Scale Development Based on the Jones and Pittman Taxonomy" 2 (2): 187-206, 1999

      61 Jennifer A. H. Becker, "Machiavellians’ Motives in Organizational Citizenship Behavior" 35 (35): 246-267, 2007

      62 Silvester, J., "Locus of Control, Attributions and Impression Management in the Selection Interview" 75 (75): 59-76, 2002

      63 Gardner III, W. L., "Lessons in Organizational Dramaturgy: The Art of Impression Management" 21 (21): 33-46, 1992

      64 De Vries , R . E, "Leadership=Communication? the Relations of Leaders’ Communication Styles With Leadership Styles, Knowledge Sharing and Leadership Outcomes" 25 (25): 367-380, 2010

      65 A volio, B. J., "Leadership: Current Theories, Research, and Future Directions" 60 : 421-449, 2009

      66 Erdogan, B., "Leadership" 65-114, 2002

      67 Shah, T., "Leader Motives, Impression Management, and Charisma A Comparison of Steve Jobs and Bill Gates" 38 (38): 155-184, 2013

      68 Van Den Hooff, B., "Knowledge Sharing in Context: The Influence of Organizational Commitment, Communication Climate and CMC Use on Knowledge Sharing" 8 (8): 117-130, 2004

      69 Small, C .T, "Knowledge Management and Knowledge Sharing: A Review" 5 (5): 153-169, 2006

      70 Ulleberg, P., "Job Stress, Social Support, Job Satisfaction and Absenteeism among Offshore Oil Personnel" 11 (11): 215-228, 1997

      71 Kozlowski, S. W., "Integration of Climate and Leadership:Examination of a Neglected Issue" 74 (74): 546-553, 1989

      72 Hui, C., "Instrumental Values of Organizational Citizenship Behavior for Promotion: A Field Quasi-Experiment" 85 (85): 822-828, 2000

      73 Wayne, S. J., "Influence Tactics, Affect, and Exchange Quality in Super visor-Subordinate Interactions: A Laboratory Experiment and Field Study" 75 (75): 487-499, 1990

      74 Eastman, K. K, "In the eyes of the beholder: An attributional approach to ingratiation and organizational citizenship behavior" 37 (37): 1379-1391, 1994

      75 Leary, M. R., "Impression Management: A Literature Review and Two-Component Model" 107 (107): 34-47, 1990

      76 Giacalone, R. A., "Impression Management in the Organization" Taylor & Francis 2013

      77 Morrison, E. W., "Impression Management in the Feedback-Seeking Process: A Literature Review and Research Agenda" 16 (16): 522-541, 1991

      78 Elizabeth Wolfe Morrison1, "Impression Management in the Feedback- Seeking Proces s: A Literaturereview and Research Agenda" 16 (16): 522-541, 1991

      79 O’Dell, C., "If Only We Knew What We Know: Identification and Transfer of Internal Best Practices" 40 (40): 154-174, 1998

      80 Feldman, D. C., "From the Invisible Hand to the Gladhand:Understanding a Careerist Orientation to Work" 30 (30): 237-257, 1991

      81 Ashford, S. J., "Feedback as an Individual Resource:Personal Strategies of Creating Information" 32 (32): 370-398, 1983

      82 De Vries, R.E., "Explaining Knowledge Sharing the Role of Team Communication Styles, Job Satisfaction, and Performance Beliefs" 33 (33): 115-135, 2006

      83 Tucker, W. T., "Evolved Altruism, Strong Reciprocity, and Perception of Risk" 1128 (1128): 111-120, 2008

      84 Yun, S., "Employee Self-Enhancement Motives and Job Performance Behaviors: Investigating the Moderating Effects of Employee Role Ambiguity and Managerial Perceptions of Employee Commitment" 92 (92): 745-775, 2007

      85 Heilman, R. M., "Emotion Regulation and Decision Making Under Risk and Uncertainty" 10 (10): 257-265, 2010

      86 Lee, J., "Effects of Managerial Drivers and Climate Maturity on Knowledge-Management Performance:Empirical Validation" 19 (19): 48-60, 2006

      87 Lin, C., "Effects of Leader-Member Exchange, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment on Diagnosing Employee Job Performance Using Career Stage as a Moderator" 9 (9): 79-99, 2004

      88 Wayne, S. J., "Effects of Impression Management on Performance Ratings: A Longitudinal Study" 38 (38): 232-260, 1995

      89 Lin, H., "Effects of Extrinsic and Intrinsic Motivation on Employee Knowledge Sharing Intentions" 33 (33): 135-149, 2007

      90 Den Hooff, B., "Eagerness and Willingness to Share:The Relevance of Dif ferent Attitudes TowardsKnowledge Sharing" 2004

      91 Bentler, P. M., "EQS Structural Equations Program Manual" Multivariate Software 1995

      92 Cabrera, A., "Determinants of Individual Engagement in Knowledge Sharing" 17 (17): 245-264, 2006

      93 Carlson, J. R., "Deceptive Impression Management:Does Deception Pay in Established Workplace Relationships?" 100 (100): 497-514, 2011

      94 Gray, G. M., "Dealing with the Dangers of Fear: The Role of Risk Communication" 21 (21): 106-116, 2002

      95 Kenny, D. A., "Data Analysis in Social Psychology" 1 (1): 233-265, 1998

      96 Ashford, S. J., "Conveying More (or less) than We Realize:The Role of Impression-Management in Feedback-Seeking" 53 (53): 310-334, 1992

      97 Hansen , S, "Contributing your “Wisdom” or Showing your Cards: A Quantitative Inquir y of Knowledge Sharing Behavior" 1813-1817, 2005

      98 Fox , R . A ., "Confucian and Communitarian Responses to Libera l Democracy" 59 (59): 561-592, 1997

      99 Shore, L. M., "Commitment and Employee Behav ior:Comparison of Affective Commitment and Continuance Commitment with Perceived Organizational Support" 78 (78): 774-780, 1993

      100 Hofmann, D. A., "Climate as a Moderator of the Relat ionship Between Leader-Member Exchange and Content Specific Citizenship:Safety Climate as an Exemplar" 88 (88): 170-178, 2003

      101 Harvey, P., "Attenuating the Effects of Social Stress: The Impact of Political Skill" 12 (12): 105-115, 2007

      102 Rundmo, T., "Associations Between Risk Perception and Safety" 24 (24): 197-209, 1996

      103 Cohrssen, J., "Analysis: A Guide to Principles and Methods for Analyzing Health and Environmental Risks" US Department of Commerce 1989

      104 Song, S., "An Internet Knowledge Sharing System" 42 (42): 25-30, 2002

      105 Fuller, J. B., "An Exploratory Examination of Voice Behavior from an Impression Management Perspective" 19 (19): 134-151, 2007

      106 Turnley, W.H, "Achieving Desired Images while Avoiding Undesired Images: Exploring the Role of Self-Monitoring in Impression Management" 86 (86): 351-360, 2001

      107 Tsai, P. C., "A Study on Motivating Employees’Learning Commitment in the Post-Downsizing Era: Job Satisfaction Perspective" 42 (42): 157-169, 2007

      108 Andersen, L.L, "A Prospective Cohort Study on Severe Pain as a Risk Factor For Long-Term Sickness Absence in Blue- and White-Collar Workers" 68 (68): 590-592, 2011

      109 Bolino, M. C., "A Multi-Level Review of Impression Management Motives and Behaviors" 34 (34): 1080-1109, 2008

      110 Staufenbiel, T., "A Model for the Effects of Job Insecurity on Performance, Turnover Intention, and Absenteeism" 83 (83): 101-117, 2010

      111 Thompson, M., "A Cultural Theory of Information Bias in Organizations" 23 (23): 273-286, 1986

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      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
      2026 평가예정 재인증평가 신청대상 (재인증)
      2020-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
      2017-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (계속평가) KCI등재
      2016-10-04 학술지명변경 외국어명 : The Knowledge Management Society of Korea -> Knowledge Management Review KCI등재
      2014-10-10 학회명변경 영문명 : 미등록 -> The Knowledge Management Society of Korea KCI등재
      2013-01-01 평가 등재 1차 FAIL (등재유지) KCI등재
      2010-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2007-01-01 평가 등재학술지 선정 (등재후보2차) KCI등재
      2006-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
      2005-03-21 학술지등록 한글명 : 지식경영연구
      외국어명 : The Knowledge Management Society of Korea
      KCI등재후보
      2004-01-01 평가 등재후보학술지 선정 (신규평가) KCI등재후보
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      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 1.47 1.47 1.48
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