위험감수놀이에 대한 아버지와 어머니의 인식과 허용적 태도가 유아의 놀이성에 미치는 영향 = The influence of parents’ perceptions and permissive attitudes toward risky play on children's playfulness

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This study aimed to investigate differences among parents in their perceptions and permissive attitudes toward risky play, as well as examine the impact of parents' perceptions and permissive attitudes toward risky play on children's playfulness. To achieve this, 279 pairs of parents with children aged 3 to 5 were surveyed regarding their perceptions and attitudes toward risky play and their children's playfulness. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tests, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The results revealed several key findings. Firstly, parents demonstrated a high level of recognition regarding the interest, necessity, and benefits associated with risky play. However, they tended to maintain a relatively non-permissive attitude toward risky play. The children's playfulness, as observed, was at a high level. Secondly, fathers exhibited a higher level of interest and perceived necessity regarding risky play compared with mothers. Moreover, fathers were inclined to embrace a more permissive stance toward risky play. Thirdly, parental interest, perception of benefits, and permissive attitudes toward risky play were found to have a significant impact on children's playfulness. In conclusion, the study highlights the importance of parents maintaining positive perceptions and permissive attitudes toward risky play for the development of children's playfulness.