Overexpression of a Pathogenesis-Related Protein 10 Enhances Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Rice

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Pathogenesis-related proteins play multiple roles inplant development and biotic and abiotic stress tolerance.
Here, we characterize a rice defense related genenamed “jasmonic acid inducible pathogenesis-relatedclass 10” (JIOsPR10) to gain an insight into its functionalproperties. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysisshowed up-regulation of JIOsPR10 under salt anddrought stress conditions. Constitutive over-expressionJIOsPR10 in rice promoted shoot and root developmentin transgenic plants, however, their productivitywas unaltered. Further experiments exhibited that thetransgenic plants showed reduced susceptibility to riceblast fungus, and enhanced salt and drought stresstolerance as compared to the wild type. A comparativeproteomic profiling of wild type and transgenicplants showed that overexpression of JIOsPR10 led tothe differential modulation of several proteins mainlyrelated with oxidative stresses, carbohydrate metabolism,and plant defense. Taken together, our findingssuggest that JIOsPR10 plays important roles in bioticand abiotic stresses tolerance probably by activationof stress related proteins.

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