〈古詩十九首〉의 생명관념과 위진 서정시 = Awareness of Life in Nineteen Ancient Poems and Wei-Jin lyric poems

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

〈Nineteen Ancient Poems〉 is the work of the lower writers who became wanderers to seek a path of life due to breakdown of peoples’ lives and chaotic politics caused by a war in the end of Han Dynasty. They sang their lives lyrically and express their grief and despair in an implicated language. The term “life” in 〈Nineteen Ancient Poems〉 contains their thoughts about life. The view of life started to appear in Chinese lyric poetry in earnest. Many writers of the Wei-Jin Period copied Nineteen Ancient Poems so the emotion of life in the work continued to be in the Wei-Jin Period. The emotions of life expressed in Wei-Jin Period are divided into four. First, people consider life vain and sad, resigning the moment of time. Sadness is presented as an authentic value in the theory of literatures of the Wei-Jin Period. Second, it is hedonism of avoiding fear of death. The work with such a characteristic denies social values such as social accomplishment and wealth & honor. Third, the value of life is pursues through social accomplishment. The creation of literatures is included as well. The great literature was supposed to remember forever even after poets dye. Fourth, it is a view of naturalism life that thinks rationally the reason of life. Those works are not emotional about life. They don’t give any value to death and perceive death itself as one phenomenon. Expressions on life of 〈Nineteen Ancient Poems〉 contains had a great impact on characteristics of lyrical poetry in the Wei-Jin Period and provided the basic thinking about life to Chinese writers.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 1. 들어가는 말
• 2. 생명의 쇠락을 받아들이는 방식
• 3. 생명의 쇠락에 대한 반응
• 4. 죽음을 보는 냉철한 시각
• 5. 나가는 말
• 〈Abstract〉