농요에 나타난 자연표상과 농민의 자연관 = Nature Representation and Farmers’ View of Nature Reflected in Farming Songs

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to look into the representation of nature in farming songs and consider them an indication of the relationship between nature and human beings. First, the representation of nature in farming songs has been related to the growth rhythm of grain and to order in nature. In addition, agricultural life is represented as a cognitive basis for traditional values such as filial piety and brotherliness. Second, the expression of nature in farming songs represents a repetitive cycle of birth, growth, aging and rebirth, and it has allowed farmers an optimistic perspective. Third, nature in farming songs is represented with time and space indicators. Farmers have changed the formula of the songs into words based on their own experiences, and these show the unity and interconnectedness of nature and human beings.
Farming songs have farmers’ simple and sincere thoughts of nature because farmers are very close to nature. All the things farmers have seen and experienced in nature are reflected in their farming songs. I could discover the representation of nature, with the background of all agricultural life as a principle that controls the world in farming songs. Even though the musical words of farming songs are not unique for farmers, they were able to express their own view of nature changing the idiomatic expression into words that are related to their own experience. The belief that humans can be pleased when nature and human beings correspond with each other is an essential element in farming songs. Farming songs are a way for nature and human beings to harmonize with each other. Modern urbanites armed with scientific knowledge about the sympathetic relations between nature and human beings cannot be as scientific and pantheistic as the farming songs already are instinctively. We need to pay attention to these songs as an expression of relations with nature before modern industrialization.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this paper is to look into the representation of nature in farming songs and consider them an indication of the relationship between nature and human beings. First, the representation of nature in farming songs has been related to the growth rhythm of grain and to order in nature. In addition, agricultural life is represented as a cognitive basis for traditional values such as filial piety and brotherliness. Second, the expression of nature in farming songs represents a repetitive cycle of birth, growth, aging and rebirth, and it has allowed farmers an optimistic perspective. Third, nature in farming songs is represented with time and space indicators. Farmers have changed the formula of the songs into words based on their own experiences, and these show the unity and interconnectedness of nature and human beings.
Farming songs have farmers’ simple and sincere thoughts of nature because farmers are very close to nature. All the things farmers have seen and experienced in nature are reflected in their farming songs. I could discover the representation of nature, with the background of all agricultural life as a principle that controls the world in farming songs. Even though the musical words of farming songs are not unique for farmers, they were able to express their own view of nature changing the idiomatic expression into words that are related to their own experience. The belief that humans can be pleased when nature and human beings correspond with each other is an essential element in farming songs. Farming songs are a way for nature and human beings to harmonize with each other. Modern urbanites armed with scientific knowledge about the sympathetic relations between nature and human beings cannot be as scientific and pantheistic as the farming songs already are instinctively. We need to pay attention to these songs as an expression of relations with nature before modern industrialization.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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