청소년 학생선수를 위한 운동 탈진 질문지(ABQ)의 요인 동일성과 잠재평균 검증 = Investigating the Factorial Invariance and Latent Means of Athlete Burnout Questionnaire(ABQ) for the Use of Adolescent Student-Athletes

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to analyze the factorial invariance and its latent means of Athlete Burnout Questionnaire(ABQ; Raedeke & Smith, 2001) for the use of adolescent student-athletes. Participants were 607 physical education middle and high school athletes(389 males, 218 females). For data descriptive statistics, confirmatory factor analysis, and multigroup analysis were conducted. Results of confirmatory factor analyses showed that three-factor model with 13 items was the most adequate fit for the data(X^2=443.79, df=62, Q=7.15, TLI=.906, CFI=.930, RMSEA=.076). Results of multigroup analyses indicated that the three-factor measurement models were invariant across gender, grade, athletic career, and sport types samples. Results of latent mean analyses indicated that the levels of emotional/physical exhaustion, reduced sense of accomplishment, and devaluation were no differences across gender and sport type samples, but high school athletes showed a higher mean than middle school athletes on the emotional/physical exhaustion, reduced sense of accomplishment, and devaluation scores. Also, athletes participating in sports more than 4 years showed a higher mean on the emotional/physical exhaustion and devaluation scores. Findings suggest that the Athletic Burnout Questionnaire is a valid and reliable inventory for measuring the physical education middle and high school athletes. The results were discussed with its psychometric issues and future directions.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 이상기, "펜싱선수의 훈련량과 과훈련 인식, 그리고 스포츠탈진의 관계" 한국코칭능력개발원 9 (9): 243-251, 2007

2 최마리, "코치-선수 부합과 심리욕구만족 및 운동탈진의 구조적 관계" 한국체육학회 51 (51): 203-213, 2012

3 송우엽, "청소년기 운동선수의 정체성 발달 및 탈진 원인에 대한 고찰" 한국코칭능력개발원 2 (2): 57-67, 2000

4 송우엽, "청소년기 운동선수들의 탈진원인과 극복 방안에 대한 연구" 성균관대학교 대학원 2000

5 박중길, "청소년 운동선수의 열정과 탈진의인과적 관계에서 정서와 운동정체성의 매개 및조절효과" 83-88, 2012

6 이규일, "중고등학교 학생선수들의 중도탈락 원인 특성 및 개선 방안" 국민체육진흥공단 부설 한국스포츠개발원 22 (22): 2189-2202, 2011

7 한시완, "육상선수들의 수준별 탈진 동일성 검증" 한국스포츠심리학회 22 (22): 21-35, 2011

8 임인수, "여자선수에 있어서 성격유형에 따른 과훈련 인식도와 운동탈진과의 인과분석" 14 : 621-631, 2000

9 조우진, "스포츠 형태와 종목유형별 고교운동선수들의 탈진 정도" 39 (39): 287-295, 2000

10 김경원, "스트레스 유형에 따른 청소년 운동선수들의 탈진" 12 (12): 161-179, 2001

11 류호상, "선수의 과훈련과 탈진" 한국코칭능력개발원 6 (6): 13-22, 2004

12 Hill, A. P., "perfectionism and athlete burnout in junior elite athletes : The mediating role of coping tendencies. Anxiety" 23 (23): 415-430, 2010

13 Gould, D., "Various factors causes burnout in college athletes" 2 (2): 16-30, 2009

14 Sharp, L. A., "Validation of the athlete burnout questionnaire with youth athletes" 32 (32): 218-219, 2010

15 Raedeke, T. D., "Understanding athlete burnout : Coach perspectives" 25 (25): 181-206, 2002

16 Smith, R. E., "Toward a cognitive-affective model of athlete burnout" 8 : 26-50, 1986

17 Tabei, Y., "The relationship between organizational stressors and athlete burnout in soccer players" 6 : 146-165, 2012

18 Chen, L. H., "The interaction of goal orientation and motivational climate in predicting athlete burnout" 29 : S151-, 2007

19 Cresswell, S. L., "The convergent and discriminant validity of burnout measures in sport : A multi-trait/ multimethod analysis" 24 (24): 209-220, 2006

20 Lonsdale, C., "Temporal ordering of motivational quality and athlete burnout in elite sport" 43 (43): 913-921, 2011

21 Price, M. S., "Relationships among coach burnout, coach behaviors, and athletes' psychological responses" 14 : 391-409, 2000

22 Gustafsson, H., "Prevalence of burnout in competitive adolescent athletes" 21 : 21-37, 2007

23 Cresswell, S. L., "Possible early signs of athlete burnout : A prospective study" 12 : 393-398, 2009

24 Jowett, G. E., "Perfectionism and junior athlete burnout: The mediating role of autonomous and controlled motivation" 2012

25 Appleton, P. R., "Perfectionism and athlete burnout in junior elite athletes : The mediating role of motivation regulation" 6 : 129-145, 2012

26 Smith, A. L., "Peer motivational climate and burnout perceptions of adolescent athletes" 11 : 453-460, 2010

27 Curran, T., "Passion and burnout in elite junior soccer players; The mediating role of selfdetermined motivation" 12 : 655-661, 2011

28 Main, L. C., "Overtraining or burnout : A training and psycho-behavioral case study" 7 (7): 23-31, 2012

29 Appleton, P. R., "Motivational antecedents of athlete burnout : The influence of perfectionism and achievement goal orientations" 10 : 457-465, 2009

30 Lemyre, P. N., "Motivation, overtraining, and burnout: Can self-determined motivation predict overtraining and burnout in elite athletes?" 7 (7): 115-126, 2007

31 Cresswell, S. L., "Motivation and burnout in professional rugby players" 76 (76): 370-376, 2005

32 Maslach, C., "Maslach Burnout Inventory" Consulting Psychologists Press 1986

33 Raedeke, T. D., "Is athlete burnout more than just stress? A sport commitment perspective" 19 : 396-417, 1997

34 Lemyre, P. N., "Influence of variability in motivation and affect on elite athlete burnout susceptibility" 28 : 32-48, 2006

35 Vealey, R. S., "Influence of perceived coaching behaviors on burnout and competitive anxiety in female college athletes" 10 (10): 297-318, 1998

36 Isoard-Gautheur; S., "How to achieve in elite training centers without burning out : An achievement goal theory perspective" 14 : 72-83, 2013

37 Caccess, T. M., "Gender differences in perceived burnout of college coaches" 6 : 279-288, 1984

38 Raedeke, T. D., "Development and preliminary validation of an athlete burnout measure" 23 : 281-306, 2001

39 Raedeke, T. D., "Coping resources and athlete burnout : An examination of stress mediated and moderation hypotheses" 26 : 525-541, 2004

40 Lai, C., "Burnout perceptions over time in NCAA Division I soccer players" (Summer) : 120-127, 2003

41 Goodger, K., "Burnout in sport : A systematic review" 21 : 127-151, 2007

42 Hodge, K., "Burnout in elite rugby : Relationships with basic psychological needs fulfillment" 26 (26): 835-844, 2008

43 Gould, D., "Burnout in competitive junior tennis players, III : Individual differences in the burnout experience" 11 : 257-276, 1997

44 Lonsdale, C., "Athlete burnout in elite sport : A self-determination perspective" 27 (27): 785-795, 2009

45 Fender, L. K., "Athlete burnout : Potential for research and intervention strategies" 3 : 63-71, 1999

46 Gustafsson, H., "Athlete burnout : An integrated model and future research directions" 4 (4): 3-24, 2011

47 Cresswell, S. L., "Athlete burnout : A longitudinal qualitative study" 21 : 1-20, 2007

48 Harris, B. S., "Assessing youth sport burnout : A self-determination and identity development perspective" 5 : 117-133, 2011