MMPI-2-RF로 살펴본 불안장애, 우울장애, 불안장애와 우울장애 공병 환자군의 임상적 특성 = Comparison of Clinical Characteristics among Anxiety Disorder, Depressive Disorder, and Co-morbid of Anxiety Disorder and Depressive Disorder with MMPI-2-RF

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Objectives：The purpose of this study was to explore comparison of clinical characteristics among Anxiety disorder, Depressive disorder, and Co-morbid of Anxiety disorder and Depressive disorder.
Methods：Since January, 2017 to May, 2019, patients were recruited from the department of psychiatry of Hanyang University Guri Hospital. Participants were diagnosed Anxiety disorder, Depressive disorder, and Co-morbid of Anxiety disorder and Depressive disorder using DSM-5 criteria by board certified psychiatrists or clinical psychologists. And each of participants tested with MMPI-2 and clinical psychologists were converted MMPI-2 to MMPI-2-RF. The data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0.
Results：The results indicated EID, RC2, HLP, SAV, and INTR-r were the highest in Co-morbid of Anxiety disorder and Depressive disorder group. And BXD, RC4, JCP, and AGGR-r were the highest in Depressive disorder group.
Conclusions：The results indicated that Co-morbid of Anxiety disorder and Depressive disorder group were more severe internalizing dysfunction like lower positive emotion, helplessness, social avoidance and discomfort than single-diagnosed group. Single Depressive disorder group were more serious externalizing dysfunction like anger and aggression than single Anxiety disorder and Co-morbid of Anxiety disorder and Depressive disorder.
The implications and limitations were discussed.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

연구목적본 연구는 불안장애, 우울장애, 불안장애와 우울장애를 공병으로 지닌 환자군의 심리적 특성을 탐색하기 위해 시행되었다.
방 법2017년 1월부터 2019년 5월까지 한양대학교 구리병원 정신건강의학과에 내원 및 입원하여 심리평가를 진행한 환자들 중 정신건강의학과 전문의 혹은 임상심리사에 의해 DSM-5에 근거하여 불안장애, 우울장애, 불안장애와 우울장애를 공병으로 진단받은 환자를 대상으로 이루어졌다. 참가자들이 실시한 MMPI-2를 연구자들이RF로 변환한 뒤 SPSS를 활용하여 집단 간 차이에 대하여 검증하였다.
결 과MMPI-2-RF의 결과 EID, RC2, HLP, SAV, INTR-r가 공병 집단에서 가장 높았다. 또한 BXD, RC4, JCP, AGGR-r가 우울 집단에서 가장 높았다.
결 론공병 집단은 단일 집단에 비하여 낮은 긍정 정서와 무력감 등과 같은 우울 증상, 사회적 회피 및 불편감과 같은 내면화 증상이 더 심각한 수준으로 나타났다. 또한 우울 집단은 불안 집단과 공병 집단에 비해 분노감과 공격성과 같은 외현화 증상이 더 많은 것으로 밝혀졌다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점에대하여 논의하였다.

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