谓宾“VO1+O2”的类型和功能考察 = A Study on the Type and Function of the Predicate Object “VO1+O2”

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper makes a detailed analyses of the type and function of the predicate_object “VO1+O2” and draws the following conclusions： a. With the popularization of network media, whether in the title of the article or in the text, the predicate_object “VO1+O2” are widely used and have become a predicate-object phrase with distinctive structural features.
b．According to the different nature of the object, the predicate object "VO1 + O2" can be divided into two categories: “VO1+O2” only with predicate objects and “VO1+O2” with both substantive and predicative objects. They can also be divided into different sub-categories.
c. The types of predicate-object “VO1+O2” are not as numerous as that of body-object “VO1+O2”, but it also shows the diversity of syntactic functions. Among them, “VO1+O2” is the most freely used in the predicate position in sentence, and secondly, the more free is to make an attributive. In addition, some “VO1+O2” can also form a “DE” word phrases with “DE”. But being an object and a subject is restricted by some conditions. The difference in the “VO1+O2” type is also reflected in the syntax function.
d. In the teaching of Chinese grammar, we should introduce objectively the structure and function of the predicate object “VO1 + O2” in order to improve the students' ability of understanding and applying Chinese.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

本文对谓宾“VO1+O2”的类型和功能进行了详细的描写分析，并得出如下结论： a. 随着网络媒体的普及，无论是在标题中还是在文章中，谓宾“VO1+O2”的使用频率都大幅提高，成为一种结构特色鲜明的述宾短语。 ｂ．根据所带宾语的性质不同，谓宾“VO1+O2”可以分成两大类：纯谓宾“VO1+O2”和兼宾“VO1+O2”。各自又可可分为不同的小类。 c. 谓宾“VO+N”种类虽然不如体宾“VO+N”繁多，但也同样表现出了句法功能的多样性。谓宾“VO+N”做谓语是其最基本的功能，而且有相当一部分属于唯谓“VO1+O2”。其次是做定语，有的还能与“的”构成“的”字短语。做宾语和做主语则受到一定条件限制。谓宾“VO1+O2”类型上的不同在句法功能上亦有所反映。 e．在汉语语法教学中，应该对谓宾“VO1+O2”的构成和功能作客观的介绍，以不断提高学生的汉语理解能力和应用能力。

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