요척주관 협착증 환자의 요부 교감신경 차단술의 효과 및 조영 양상에 따른 피부 체온의 변화 = Original Articles : The Effects of Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglion Block in the Patients with Spinal Stenosis and the Skin Temperature Changes according to the Contrast Spread Patterns

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 홍지희, "요척주관 협착증 혹은 추간판 탈출증 환자에서 실시한 경추간공 경막외 스테로이드 주입의 결과에 관한 분석" 대한통증학회 21 (21): 38-43, 2008

2 Murata Y, "Variations in the number and position of human lumbar sympathetic ganglia and rami communicantes" 16 : 108-113, 2003

3 Werdehausen R, "Uniform distribution of skin-temperature increase after different regional-anesthesia techniques of the lower extremity" 32 : 73-78, 2007

4 Vad VB, "Transforaminal epidural steroid injections in lumbosacral radiculopathy: a prospective randomized study" 27 : 11-16, 2002

5 Ohno K, "Transdiscal lumbar sympathetic block: a new technique for a chemical sympathectomy" 85 : 1312-1316, 1997

6 Stevens RA, "The relative increase in skin temperature after stellate ganglion block is predictive of a complete sympathectomy of the hand" 23 : 266-270, 1998

7 Ackerman WE 3rd, "The efficacy of lumbar epidural steroid injections in patients with lumbar disc herniations" 104 : 1217-1222, 2007

8 Mizuno S, "The effects of the sympathetic nerves on lumbar radicular pain: a behavioural and immunohistochemical study" 89 : 1666-1672, 2007

9 de Oliveira R, "The effects of early or late neurolytic sympathetic plexus block on the management of abdominal or pelvic cancer pain" 110 : 400-408, 2004

10 Nakamura SI, "The afferent pathways of discogenic low-back pain. Evaluation of L2 spinal nerve infiltration" 606-612, 1996

11 Buenaventura RM, "Systematic review of therapeutic lumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injections" 12 : 233-251, 2009

12 Schmid MR, "Sympathetic skin response: monitoring of CT-guided lumbar sympathetic blocks" 241 : 595-602, 2006

13 Day M, "Sympathetic blocks: The evidence" 8 : 98-109, 2008

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15 McLachlan EM, "Peripheral nerve injury triggers noradrenergic sprouting within dorsal root ganglia" 363 : 543-546, 1993

16 Glaser SE, "Paraplegia following a thoracolumbar transforaminal epidural steroid injection" 8 : 309-314, 2005

17 Datta S, "Paradiscal extraforaminal technique for lumbar sympathetic block: report of a proposed new technique utilizing a cadavar study" 7 : 53-57, 2004

18 Nakamura S, "Origin of nerves supplying the posterior portion of lumbar intervertebral discs in rats" 21 : 917-924, 1996

19 Onda A, "Lumbar sympathectomy increases blood flow in a dog model of chronic cauda equina compression" 17 : 522-525, 2004

20 Fritz JM, "Lumbar spinal stenosis: a review of current concepts in evaluation, management, and outcome measurements" 79 : 700-708, 1998

21 Yong-ChulKim, "Infrared Thermographic Imaging in the Assessment of Successful Block on Lumbar Sympathetic Ganglion" 연세대학교의과대학 44 (44): 119-124, 2003

22 Kistler A, "Fingertip temperature as an indicator for sympathetic responses" 29 : 35-41, 1998

23 McLain RF, "Epidural steroid therapy for back and leg pain: mechanisms of action and efficacy" 5 : 191-201, 2005

24 Finn KP, "Disk entry: a complication of transforaminal epidural injection-a case report" 86 : 1489-1491, 2005

25 Rocco AG, "Anatomy of the lumbar sympathetic chain" 20 : 13-19, 1995