1 도스토예프스키, 표도르, "카라마조프 씨네 형제들" 민음사 2012
2 석영중, "러시아 정교" 고려대학교 출판부 2005
3 모출스키, 콘스탄틴, "도스토예프스키 2" 책세상 2000
4 Wilson, A. N, "Tolstoy: A Biography" W. W. Norton 1988
5 Moran, John P, "The Roots of Terrorist Motivation: Shame, Rage, and Violence in The Brothers Karamazov" 38 (38): 2009
6 Trepanier, Lee, "The Politics and Experience of Active Love in The Brothers Karamazov" 38 (38): 2009
7 Meyendorff, John, "The Orthodox Church" St. Vladimir Press 1981
8 Freeborn, Richard, "The Cambridge Companion to Tolstoy" Cambridge University Press 2002
9 Neuhauser, Rudolf, "The Brothers Karamazov. A Contemporary Reading of Book VI, 'A Russian Monk'" 7 : 135-151, 1986
10 Tolstoy, L. N, "Sobranie sochinenii v 22-kh tomakh" Khudozhestvennaia literatura 1978
1 도스토예프스키, 표도르, "카라마조프 씨네 형제들" 민음사 2012
2 석영중, "러시아 정교" 고려대학교 출판부 2005
3 모출스키, 콘스탄틴, "도스토예프스키 2" 책세상 2000
4 Wilson, A. N, "Tolstoy: A Biography" W. W. Norton 1988
5 Moran, John P, "The Roots of Terrorist Motivation: Shame, Rage, and Violence in The Brothers Karamazov" 38 (38): 2009
6 Trepanier, Lee, "The Politics and Experience of Active Love in The Brothers Karamazov" 38 (38): 2009
7 Meyendorff, John, "The Orthodox Church" St. Vladimir Press 1981
8 Freeborn, Richard, "The Cambridge Companion to Tolstoy" Cambridge University Press 2002
9 Neuhauser, Rudolf, "The Brothers Karamazov. A Contemporary Reading of Book VI, 'A Russian Monk'" 7 : 135-151, 1986
10 Tolstoy, L. N, "Sobranie sochinenii v 22-kh tomakh" Khudozhestvennaia literatura 1978
11 Dostoevsky, F. M, "Polonoe sobranie sochinenii v 30-kh tomakh" Nauka 1985
12 Khopko, Foma, "Osnovy pravoslaviia" Vilnius 1991
13 Figes, Orlando, "Natasha‘s Dance" Picador 2003
14 Gustafson, Richard, "Leo Tolstoy: Resident and Stranger" Princeton University Press 1986
15 Cassedy, Steven, "Dostoevsky's Religion" Stanford University Press 2005
16 Hudspith, Sarah, "Dostoevsky and the Idea of Russianness" Routledge 2003
17 Jones, Malcolm V, "Dostoevsky after Bakhtin" Cambridge University Press 1990
18 Connolly, Julian W, "Dostoevskij's Guide to Spiritual Epiphany in The Brothers Karamazov" 59 : 2007
19 Sutherland, Stewart, "Atheism and the Rejection of God: Contemporary Philosophy and The Brothers Karamazov" Basil Blackwell 1977
20 Terras, Victor, "A Karamazov Companion" The University of Wisconsin Press 1981
21 이형구, "<카라마조프가의 형제들>의 비극적 테마들" 한국노어노문학회 17 (17): 339-364, 2005
22 백준현, "<<카라마조프 가의 형제들>>에 나타난 “아이들” 테마와 구원의 관계" 한국노어노문학회 10 (10): 1998