약물음독확자에게 시행한 정신과적 검사(Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory profiles, MMPI)의 유용성 = Availability of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) Profiles of Drug Intoxication Patients

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Purpose: For evaluation of drug intoxication patients, the MMPI is a widely used neuropsychiatric tool to investigate patients’ personalities.
Methods: We administered a questionnaire and the MMPI to patients who came to our ER between 1 March 2007 and March 1 2008. Patient characteristics, past neuropsychiatric history, and were investigated.
Results: We enrolled 43 patients, X females and Y males.
Anti-psychotics were the drugs that were most frequently consumed (by 42% of subjects) and economic status was the most frequent cause of overdose. Pathologic psychosis was the most frequent disorder in their medical history. The MMPI indicated that depression type (D) was 64 and 36patients were increased over the nomal level. 16 patients of 18 patients with depression history were increased in the type D (p=0.000) and assessment was analytically increased (k=0.854).
Conclusion: MMPI of drug intoxication patients may be useful during early neuropsychiatric examinations, and may be a useful tool for making treatment decisions.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Newmark CS, "“Floating” MMPI profiles revisited" 40 : 199-201, 1984

2 McGill JC, "The relationship of Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) profile clusters to pain behaviors" 6 : 77-92, 1983

3 Vendrig AA, "The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory and chronic pain: a conceptual analysis of a long-standing but complicated relationship" 20 : 533-559, 2000

4 Deardorff WW, "The MMPI-2 and chronic pain in Personality Characteristics of Patients with Pain" American Psychological Association 109-125, 2000

5 Turner JA, "Self-report screening measures for depression in chronic pain patients" 40 : 909-913, 1984

6 Riley JL 3rd, "Relationship between MMPI-2 cluster profiles and surgical outcomes in low back pain patients" 8 : 213-219, 1995

7 Robinson RC, "Psychometric testing: the early years of the MMPI in Personality Characteristics of Patients with Pain" American Psychological Association 37-58, 2000

8 Wilfling FJ, "Psychological, demographic and orthopaedic factors associated with prediction of outcome of spinal fusion" 90 : 153-160, 1973

9 Blumetti AE, "Psychological predictors of success or failure of surgical intervention for intractable back pain in Advances in Pain Research and Therapy" Raven 323-325, 1976

10 Sternbach RA, "Psychological aspects of pain and the selection of patients" 21 : 323-333, 1974

11 Oostdam EM, "Predictive value of some psychological tests on the outcome of surgical intervention in low back pain patients" 25 : 227-235, 1981

12 Prokop CK, "Multivariate analysis of the MMPI profiles of patients with multiple pain complaints" 44 : 246-252, 1980

13 Bradley LA, "Multivariate analyses of the MMPI profiles of low back pain patients" 1 : 253-272, 1978

14 Hathaway SR, "Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Manual" Psychological Corporation 1967

15 Beck AT, "Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression" 4 : 561-571, 1961

16 Arbisi PA, "Empirical correlates of the MMPI-2 Restructured Clinical (RC) Scales in psychiatric inpatients" 90 : 122-128, 2008

17 Butcher JN, "Abbreviating MMPI item administration: what can be learned from the MMPI for the MMPI" 2 : 12-21, 1990