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2 Liu M, "Ride comfort optimization of inwheel-motor electric vehicles with in-wheel vibration absorbers" 2017
3 Labak A, "Outor rotor switched reluctance motor design for in-wheel drive of electric bus applications" 2012
4 Sim JH, "Optimum design of IPMSM for in-wheel direct-drive by response surface methodology and FEA" 1-5, 2014
5 Kim JB, "Optimization of twophase in-wheel IPMSM for wide speed range by using the kriging model based on latin hypercube sampling" 2011
6 Seo SH, "Optimal design of in-wheel traction motor for electric vehicle applying actual housing shape" Seoung Kyun Kwan Univ 2019
7 Lim DK, "Optimal design of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor by using a new surrogate-assisted multi-objective optimization" 2015
8 Son JC, "Optimal design of IPMSM for FCEV using novel immune algorithm combined with steepest descent method" 2020
9 Lee JG, "Optimal design and analysis of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for micro mobility" Seoul National Univ 2020
10 Lee S, "Novel analysis and design methodology of interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor using newly adopted synthetic fl ux linkage" 58 (58): 3806-3814, 2011
1 Tong W, "Vertical vibration analysis on electric vehicle with suspended in-wheel motor drives, 2013 World" 2014 : 1-9, 2014
2 Liu M, "Ride comfort optimization of inwheel-motor electric vehicles with in-wheel vibration absorbers" 2017
3 Labak A, "Outor rotor switched reluctance motor design for in-wheel drive of electric bus applications" 2012
4 Sim JH, "Optimum design of IPMSM for in-wheel direct-drive by response surface methodology and FEA" 1-5, 2014
5 Kim JB, "Optimization of twophase in-wheel IPMSM for wide speed range by using the kriging model based on latin hypercube sampling" 2011
6 Seo SH, "Optimal design of in-wheel traction motor for electric vehicle applying actual housing shape" Seoung Kyun Kwan Univ 2019
7 Lim DK, "Optimal design of an interior permanent magnet synchronous motor by using a new surrogate-assisted multi-objective optimization" 2015
8 Son JC, "Optimal design of IPMSM for FCEV using novel immune algorithm combined with steepest descent method" 2020
9 Lee JG, "Optimal design and analysis of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor for micro mobility" Seoul National Univ 2020
10 Lee S, "Novel analysis and design methodology of interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor using newly adopted synthetic fl ux linkage" 58 (58): 3806-3814, 2011
11 Li S, "Noise analysis and control on motor starting and acceleration of electric bus" 6 (6): 93-99, 2018
12 Hong G, "Multi-objective optimal design of permanent magnet synchronous motor for high effi ciency and high dynamic performance" 6 : 23568-22358, 2018
13 Wang GG, "Monarch butterfl y optimization" 1995-2014, 2015
14 Heidari AA, "Harris hawks optimization : Algorithm and applications" 97 : 849-872, 2019
15 Wang GG, "Elephant herding optimization" 2016
16 Wang GG, "Earthworm optimization algorithm : a bio-inspired metaheuristic algorithm for global optimization problems" 12 (12): 1-22, 2018
17 Lim DK, "Cogging torque minimization of a dual-type axial-fl ux permanent magnet motor using a novel optimization algorithm" 51 (51): 1-4, 2015
18 Lee JG, "Analysis and design of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor by using a sequential-stage magnetic equivalent circuit" 55 (55): 1265-1126, 2019
19 Seo JH, "A study on loss characteristics of IPMSM for FCEV considering the rotating fi eld" 46 (46): 3213-3216, 2010
20 Park HJ, "A robust multimodal optimization algorithm based on a sub-division surrogate model and an improved sampling method" 2018
21 Xia B, "A novel subregion-based multidimensional optimization of electromagnetic devices assisted by kriging surrogate model" 2017
22 Yoo CH, "A novel multimodal optimization algorithm for the design of electromagnetic machines" 2016
23 Yoo CH, "A new multimodal optimization algorithm for the design of in-wheel motors" 2015