생애 초기 사회도덕적 추론: 영아의 내집단 원리에 대한 민감성 = Early sociomoral reasoning: Infants’ sensitivity to ingroup principle

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

One pervasive facet of human interactions is the tendency to favor ingroups over outgroups. What are the developmental origins of ingroup favoritism? Among several accounts proposed to answer this question, an evolutionary perspective holds that ingroup favoritism reflects in part an abstract and early-emerging sociomoral expectation of ingroup support. This paper reviews the key findings supporting this view and suggests future directions.

국문 초록 (Abstract)

인간의 상호작용에서 가장 뚜렷하게 드러나는 현상 중 하나는 내집단을 외집단보다 선호하는 현상이다. 이러한 내집단 선호 현상에 대한 발달적 근원은 무엇일까? 여러 관점 중에서도 최근 대두되고 있는 진화적 관점에서는 인간의 내집단 선호는 생애 초기 나타나는 몇 가지 추상적인 사회 도덕적 원리 중 내집단 원리를 반영한다고 본다. 본 연구에서는 먼저 내집단 선호의 발달 기제에 대한 기존 관점을 요약하고 이 중 진화적 관점을 지지하는 영아의 내집단 원리의 민감성을 밝힌 최근 주요 연구를 개관하였다. 마지막으로 추후 연구 방향을 제안하였다.

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