Dialogue between Buddhism and Won-Buddhism: With Special Reference to Won-Buddhism’s Buddhist Reformation

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper attempts to examine the dialogue between Buddhism and Won-Buddhist reformation. First, it investigates the religious character of Won-Buddhism from the perspective of historical development, it also examines the aspect of popular religion based on traditional Buddhism and comprehensive religion. Finally, Won-Buddhism as an engaged Buddhism is shown to be a modernized Buddhist order. The dialogue between Buddhism and Won-Buddhism was developed through tradition and reformation, singled-minded practice and harmonious comprehensiveness. As for the former, it was compared with traditional orders in Korea, explored the possibility of dialogue between both sides, while considering Won-Buddhism’s deconstruction and newly organization of the Three Jewels of the Buddha, Dharma, and Saṃgha. As for the latter, it sought dialogue between the sect-centric traditional orders of Buddhism and the aspect of the harmoniously comprehensive thoughts of Won-Buddhism. In other words, it elucidated the character of Won-Buddhism as a comprehensive Buddhism and a comprehensive religion, harmonious comprehensiveness between the spiritual and scientific civilization, and the aspect of unity of religious and economic lives. It also argued from the position of traditional Buddhism about how to accept and communicate with it. It illuminated that traditional Buddhism and Won-Buddhism at last should learn from each other and need to cooperate and unite to respond to local as well as global issues.

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 Park, Jeong-hun, "한울안 한이치에" Wonbulgyo Publishing co 1995

2 Han, Ja-kyeong, "한국철학의 맥" Ewha Yeoja Daehakgyo 2008

3 윤승용, "한국의 근대 신종교, 근대적 종교로서의정착과 그 한계: 개벽사상을 중심으로" 종교문화비평학회 22 (22): 165-208, 2012

4 Choe, Byong-hon, "한국불교사 연구 입문1・2" Jisiksaneopsa 2013

5 Kim, Young-jin, "중국 근대사상과 불교" Greenbee 2007

6 Hwang, Seon-myung, "종교의 제도화에 대한 고찰" 4 : 1981

7 Han, Sang-kil, "조선후기 불교와 寺刹契" Gyeongin Munhwasa 2006

8 大韓佛敎曹溪宗 敎育院 佛學硏究所, "조계종법(曹溪宗法)의 이해" Jogyejong Publishing co. 2011

9 Ryu, Sung-tae, "원불교와 한국인" Hakgobang 2014

10 Chung, Bong-kil, "원불교와 과학" 6 : 1982

11 大韓佛敎曹溪宗 敎育院 佛學硏究所, "승가대학교재: 한 권으로 보는 세계" Bulgwang Publishing co. 2012

12 원영상, "소태산 박중빈의 재가주의 불교운동과 민족주의" 한민족문화학회 23 : 63-96, 2007

13 원영상, "소태산 박중빈의 불교개혁사상에 나타난 구조 고찰" 한국신종교학회 30 (30): 121-154, 2014

14 김용환, "세계윤리와 삼동윤리의 맥락화용" 원불교사상연구원 (43) : 2-36, 2009

15 박재현, "사회윤리적 맥락에서 본 한국 근대의 선(禪)과 원불교" 원불교사상연구원 0 (0): 133-164, 2014

16 Won, Yong-sang, "불법연구외와 원불교의불교판 연구-원불교 교헌의 연원불 조항과 관련하여" The Committee for the Revision of the Constitution in Won-Buddhism 2014

17 Yun, Seong-sik, "불교자본주의 : 시장자본주의의 대안" Goryeodaehakgyo Chulpanbu 2011

18 Kim, Yong-pyo, "대승비불설과 현대의 경전" 11 : 2002

19 "鼎山宗師法語" Wonkwang Publishing 2000

20 Kim, Nak-pil, "韓國 近代宗敎의 三敎 融合과 生命・靈性" 39 : 2008

21 조명제, "朝鮮後期 浮休門派의 사상과 문파의식" 한국선학회 24 (24): 55-90, 2009

22 "朝鮮佛敎革新論" Bulbeop Yeonguhoe 1935

23 Choi, Nam-seon, "朝鮮佛敎: 東方文化史上에 있는 그 地位" 74 : 1930

24 柏原祐泉, "日本仏教史: 近代" Yoshikawa Kōbunkan 1990

25 久保田量遠, "支那儒道仏三教史論" Tōhōshoin 1951

26 Ryu, Byeong-deok, "小太山과 圓佛敎" Wonkwang University Publications 1995

27 "大正新脩大藏経" Taishō Issaikyō Kankōkai

28 井上信一, "地 球を救う経済学: 仏教からの提言" Suzuki Shuppan 1994

29 "圓佛敎全書" Wonbulgyo Jeonghwasa 1977

30 "圓佛敎 經典" Wonkwang Publishing Co 2006

31 "佛法硏究會規約" Bulbeop Yeonguhoe 1934

32 "佛敎正典" Bulgyo Shibosa 1943

33 김영두, "『불조요경』의 성립과 불교와의 관계" 원불교사상연구원 (60) : 379-420, 2014

34 "Wonbulgyo Kyojōn" Wonkwang Publishing Co 2006

35 Schumacher, Ernst F., "Small is Beautiful: A Study of Economics as if People Mattered" Harper and Row 1975

36 "Mahāprajñāpāramitopadeśa-śāstra 大智度論 Dazhidulun"

37 "Fayuan Zhulin 法苑珠林 [Jewel Forests of Dharma Garden]"

38 Queen, Christopher S., "Engaged Buddhism: Buddhist Liberation Movements in Asia" SUNY 1996