Comparative Analysis on Youth Football Programs in Korea and China

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study was to provide Korean youth football program organizers with practical suggestion in youth football cooperation with China, overseas promotion of Korean youth football programs and domestic youth football development direction based on comparative analysis on selected youth football programs in Korea and China. Documents were collected from National Football Association and Ministry of Education of Korea and China. A total of 11 programs from 2002 to 2018 were selected based on selecting standard. The selected data was categorized and analyzed according to initiation time, level and implementation purpose. Then multiple case study was used to find similarities and differences. The results were as followed. Firstly, most Korean youth football programs were initiated before 2014 while China initiated more programs after 2014. Secondly, Korean youth football programs targeted more on professional level while China issued more programs in amateur youth football and school football. Thirdly, despite shared recognition on youth football, Korean programs emphasized on football environment, youth football brand, relationship between the professional league and the locals while China underlined involvement of foreign coaches and the combination of youth football and national power building. Considering research results, Korean football program organizers were suggested to take the advantages of policy environment, motivate young players with various methods, adapt Korean experience to Chinese characteristics, and combine related industry in overseas sport program promotion.

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