라이트의 윙스프레드 주택에 나타난 공간 특성에 관한 연구 = A Study on Spatial Characteristics of Wingspread House of Frank Lloyd Wright - Focused on the space composition of fireplace and common features of both Prairie and Usonian periods -

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The purpose of this study is to reveal the space composition of fireplace and common features of both Prairie and Usonian House found within Wingspread House. This house is the last and largest Prairie house and zoned house built in a Usonian period. However, this house is not an independent work, but rather Wright’s evolutionary experiments of fireplace from his early works and his pursuit of Usonian ideal. This paper can be summarized as follows: 1) Living room has been transformed to allow spatial continuity towards exterior view and access and between neighboring rooms by removing doors and inglenook. At the Wingspread house Wright has introduced a freestanding fireplace in a living room with higher and prominent roof structure, therefore the space became a focal point as well as the central space of the entire house. 2) Wingspread and Coonley house have gallery space in common, but they have different settings in the living room composition. Also the living room and gallery space of Wingspread and Usonian houses have prospect and refuge principle by expansion and compression. 3) Wingspread house is a successful combination of Prairie and Usonian style to meet client’s requirements in space composition and Wright’s technology and economical experiments. This study is intended to reevaluate the significance of this house bridging his two great residential periods.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• Abstract
• 1. 서론
• 2. 윙스프레드 주택의 건축적 구성
• 3. 벽난로를 중심으로 한 공간의 역할
• 4. 윙스프레드 주택의 구역화된(Zoned) 주택 특성 분석
• 5. 윙스프레드 주택에서 발견할 수 있는 유소니안 주택의 특징들
• 6. 결론
• 참고문헌

참고문헌 (Reference)

1 천장환, "현대 건축을 바꾼 두 거장, 프랭크 로이드 라이트 vs 미스 반 데어 로에" 시공아트 2013

2 황용운, "프랭크 로이드 라이트의 유소니언 주택 평면의 공간 개념 분석에 관한 연구" 한국실내디자인학회 23 (23): 12-20, 2014

3 김남응, "프랭크 로이드 라이트의 온돌체험과 그의 건축작품에의 적용과정 및 의미에 대한 고찰" 대한건축학회 21 (21): 155-166, 2005

4 황용운, "프랭크 로이드 라이트 주택답사" 스페이스타임 2013

5 한수진, "주거건축에 있어서 벽난로의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구" 홍익대학교 대학원 2000

6 Jurgen Joedicke, "건축의 법칙 그 공간과 형태" 미건사 1995

7 Francis D.K. Ching, "건축디자인 시각사전" 도서출판 국제 2008

8 "https://kr.pinterest.com/pin/28288303884716168/"

9 "http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/sc-johnson-free-t our-program-soars-now-includes-acclaimed-frank-lloyd-wright-designed-wingspread-home-273750491.html"

10 "http://www.dgunning.org/architecture/Wisc/jacobsI.htm"

11 "http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=herbert+jacobs+house+fireplace&view=detailv2&&id=5BF933D3906172177F0C08AE222EF0116C12F4A0&selectedIndex=0&ccid=HI5ZxU7P&simid=608000459030593940&thid=OIP.M1c8e59c54ecf66d40af66275b214b7a2o0&ajaxhist=0"

12 "http://nakomaresort.com/wigwam-room/"

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15 Frank Lloyd Wright, "The Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation" 2008

16 William Allin Storrer, "The Frank Lloyd Wright Companion" The University of Chicago Press 1993

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18 Grant Hildebrand, "Origins of Architectural Pleasure" University of California Press 1999

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20 Carla Lind, "Frank Lloyd Wright’s Usonian Houses" Pomegranate Artbooks 1994

21 Carla Lind, "Frank Lloyd Wright’s Prairie Houses" Pomegranate Artbooks 1994

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23 Jonathan Lipman, "Frank Lloyd Wright and the Johnson Wax Buildings" Rizzoli 1986

24 Alan Weintraub, "Frank Lloyd Wright Natural Design, Organic Architecture" Rizzoli 2012

25 Bruce Brooks Pfeiffer, "Frank Lloyd Wright Designs, The Sketches, Plans and Drawings" Rizzoli 2011

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27 Francis D.K. Ching, "Architecture, Form, Space, and Order" Wiley 2007

28 Christopher Alexander, "A Pattern Language, Towns, Buildings, Construction" Oxford University Press 1977