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      An Exploratory Study on the Effect of Start-up Orientation in Business Performance

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A106379332

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      The purpose of this study is to analyze the start-up factors in start-up tourism companies and to analyze how these factors influence business performance. Through this process, this paper focuses on analyzing the role of government support policies a...

      The purpose of this study is to analyze the start-up factors in start-up tourism companies and to analyze how these factors influence business performance. Through this process, this paper focuses on analyzing the role of government support policies as control variables and developing practical implications that can contribute to the development of customized support policies in the future. This study will be conducted for the further exploratory study with in-depth research with literature reviews, interviews and surveys.
      The activation of entrepreneurship is very important factor as for not only the development of entrepreneurship which is the characteristic of the innovative and risks-taking for the success of the enterprise, but also the sustainable growth and creation of performance of the entrepreneur. In other words, if it is the entrepreneurial spirit affects entrepreneurship, it is entrepreneurial orientation that continuously affects entrepreneurs. To activate the economy and raise the employment rate, the government establishes and implements various business start-up policies. In particular, human resources are the most important competitiveness in the tourism sector due to the nature of the service industry, and the employment effect is greater than other industries (Lim, 2015) In order to achieve the above purposes, this study conducted literature research and empirical studies. In the literature study, a research model consists of 18 hypotheses based on the entrepreneurship orientation researches. The sub-factors for independent entrepreneurial variables' orientation are classified as creativity, technological, enterprising, and innovation, and subordinate variables were set of management performance. The sub-factors of the control variable government support policy are classified as financial support, consulting support, and marketing support. For the purpose of empirical analysis, this paper collects data on companies selected for tourism venture business competition and CEOs of SMEs tourism for less than 7 years.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 안상봉, "우리나라 창업지원제도 현황과 발전방안" 한국경영사학회 32 (32): 149-172, 2017

      2 변충규, "외식창업자의 기업가지향성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 조직학습 및 시장지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로" (사)한국관광레저학회 23 (23): 171-190, 2011

      3 최승일, "기업의 융합요인이 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향" 한국디지털정책학회 13 (13): 123-131, 2015

      4 최승일, "기업의 융합역량이 경영성과에 미치는 영향" 한국디지털정책학회 13 (13): 177-184, 2015

      5 Gartner, W. B., "What are we talking about when we talk about Entrpreneurship" 5 (5): 15-28, 1990

      6 Johnson, B. R., "Toward a Multidimensional Model of Entrepreneurship : The Case of Achievement Motivation the Entrepreneur" 16 (16): 39-54, 1990

      7 Walter, A., "The impact of network capabilities and entrepreneurial orientation on university spin off performance" 21 (21): 541-567, 2006

      8 Jang, Y. H., "The effect of the tourism start-up CEO's transformational leadership on the firm performance : Focusing on the mediating effect of the entrepreneurial orientation" Hanyang University 2019

      9 Schumpeter, J. A., "The Theory of Economic Development" Harvard University Press 1934

      10 Miller, D., "The Correlates of Entrepreneurship in Three Types of Firms" 29 (29): 770-791, 1983

      1 안상봉, "우리나라 창업지원제도 현황과 발전방안" 한국경영사학회 32 (32): 149-172, 2017

      2 변충규, "외식창업자의 기업가지향성이 경영성과에 미치는 영향: 조직학습 및 시장지향성의 매개효과를 중심으로" (사)한국관광레저학회 23 (23): 171-190, 2011

      3 최승일, "기업의 융합요인이 재무적 성과에 미치는 영향" 한국디지털정책학회 13 (13): 123-131, 2015

      4 최승일, "기업의 융합역량이 경영성과에 미치는 영향" 한국디지털정책학회 13 (13): 177-184, 2015

      5 Gartner, W. B., "What are we talking about when we talk about Entrpreneurship" 5 (5): 15-28, 1990

      6 Johnson, B. R., "Toward a Multidimensional Model of Entrepreneurship : The Case of Achievement Motivation the Entrepreneur" 16 (16): 39-54, 1990

      7 Walter, A., "The impact of network capabilities and entrepreneurial orientation on university spin off performance" 21 (21): 541-567, 2006

      8 Jang, Y. H., "The effect of the tourism start-up CEO's transformational leadership on the firm performance : Focusing on the mediating effect of the entrepreneurial orientation" Hanyang University 2019

      9 Schumpeter, J. A., "The Theory of Economic Development" Harvard University Press 1934

      10 Miller, D., "The Correlates of Entrepreneurship in Three Types of Firms" 29 (29): 770-791, 1983

      11 Covin, J. G., "Strategic Management of small Firms in Hostile and Benign environments" 10 (10): 75-87, 1989

      12 Ambile, T. M., "Research in organization Behavior" JAI Press 123-167, 1988

      13 Timmons, J. A., "New Venture Creation : Entrepreneurship for the 21st Century" Irwin/McGraw-Hill 1999

      14 "Korea Tourism Organization"

      15 Sexton, D. L., "Frontiers of entrepreneurship research" Babson College 513-528, 1986

      16 Kaufmann, P. J., "Franchising and The Domain of Entrepreneurship Research" 14 (14): 5-16, 1998

      17 Wang, C. L., "Entrepreneurial Orientation, Learning Orientation and Firm Performance, Entrepreneurship" 32 (32): 635-657, 2008

      18 Beard, D., "Corporate-Level Strategy, Business-Level Strategy and firm Performance" 24 (24): 663-668, 1981

      19 Morris, M. H., "Corporate Entrepreneurship and Innovation" Thomson south-Western 2008

      20 Shane, S. A., "A General Theory of Entrepreneurship : The Individual Opportunity Nexus" Edward Elgar Publishing 2003

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