대북 경제제재의 실효성 분석: 식량지원 중단을 중심으로 = Analyzing the Effectiveness of Economic Sanctions against North Korea: Focus on Withholding of Food Aid

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

A decade has passed since North Korea's nuclear weapon program occurred which was because of its nuclear experiment in 2006. The international community has placed economic sanctions against North Korea which committed nuclear experiments for five times, through United Nations Security Council resolutions and individual countries have cut the economic support and trade. Especially, as food aid is withheld by the international community, it is assumed that North Korea is suffering from the food crisis.
This article aims to look at the effects of food aid suspension as a tool of the economic sanctions in two stages; a stage where the international community imposed economic losses to North Korea and the other where North Korea changes its political strategy. Also, this paper finds reasons why North Korea does not yield possession of the nuclear weapons by analyzing the political pressure of North Korean civilians on its government, and the estimated cost-benefit between the countries who imposed sanctions against North Korea and North Korean leaders who are directly related to those countries.

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