글로벌 해운물류 실시간 모니터링을 위한 스마트컨테이너의 개발 = Development of Smart Container for Real-time Monitoring of Global Maritime Logistics

국문 초록 (Abstract)

4차 산업혁명으로 인해 해운물류는 스마트물류로의 변화가 진행되고 있다. 스마트물류의 구현을 위한 3대 축으로 스마트항만, 스마트선박, 스마트컨테이너를 꼽을 수 있다. 글로벌 대형 선사들은 스마트물류를 위한 디지털 전환을 준비하고 있으며, 특히 해운물류의 기본 단위인 컨테이너에 IoT 기술을 접목하여 운송 중 모니터링 서비스를 도입하고 있다. 하지만, 현재 운용 중인 장치들은 탈부착형의 장치로 회수 등의 관리가 필요하며, 제한된 크기와 설치공간으로 인해 장시간 동작이 불가능하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 극복하기 위해 IoT 장치가 컨테이너에 내장된 스마트컨테이너 시스템을 소개한다. 또한, 염분, 충격, 진동 등 IoT 장치에 취약한 해운물류 실환경에서의 실험을 통해운송 중 컨테이너의 상태 정보 모니터링 성능을 검증하였다.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Due to the 4th Industrial Revolution, shipping logistics is undergoing a change to smart logistics. The three major axesfor implementing smart logistics are smart ports, smart ships, and smart containers. Large global shipping companies arepreparing for digital transformation for smart logistics, and in particular, are introducing monitoring services duringtransportation by applying IoT technology to containers, the basic unit of maritime logistics. However, the equipmentcurrently in operation is a removable type equipment that requires management such as recovery, and cannot be operatedfor a long time due to limited size and installation space. In this paper, we introduce a smart container system with IoTequipment built into the container to overcome these shortcomings. In addition, through experiments in a real maritimelogistics environment that is vulnerable to IoT equipment such as salt, shock, and vibration, we verified whether it waspossible to monitor the status information of containers during transportation.

참고문헌 (Reference)

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15 NEXXIOT, "Intelligence for every cargo journey"

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