캐런 헤스의 『모래 폭풍을 지나서』에 나타난 애도의 메커니즘 = The Mechanism of Mourning in Karen Hesse's Out of the Dust

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Karen Hesse's Out of the Dust(1997) is the story of the people who lived in the 1930s in America, a period of depression and anxiety caused by the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl. Hesse, through the eyes and voice of a young girl, recounts the dark and desperate times like a reporter who delivers realistic information. The story of ‘sustaining’ life even in such desperate situations has been recognized as a work that makes an impression on children as well as adults, and it won the 1998 Newbery Award.
This paper will analyze the story of a main character, Billie Joe who suffers her mother's death and a serious natural disaster with Freud’s “Mourning and Melancholia”(1917). Her story is in line with Freud's theory of mourning which goes through the process of ‘the pain of the loss of objects, the awareness of object absence, and the substitution to the new object.’ This work explains to readers that people can be restored to a healthy subject without suffering from pathological conditions, even in the face of great tragedy, such as a serious natural disaster or the death of a family member. In particular, this offers young readers who are vulnerable in the face of psychological pain ways to overcome and mourn their losses.

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