우리나라 農産物 流通 構造의 調整에 관한 硏究 = (A) study on the improving for the circulating structures of agricultural products

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

As the reason for need to improve the circulating structure for the agricultural products of Korea is to enumerate the elements such as 1) The growth of circulating margins by the complication of the circulating processes, 2) The insufficiency of the authority's systematically rearing policy on the marketplace, 3) The inefficient roles of the agricultural cooperative-union in the place of production market, 4) The lack of marketplace information for the producer's price, 5) The price information that can not be reflected in the disharmony of the demand and supply.
The purpose of researching this thesis is to present the improving proposals for the circulating structure in connection with the agricultural products.
The method of this study based on the analysis for the circulating
structure of agricultural products keeping pace with the kind of reports, monthly investigating magazines and statistical materials.
The extend of this study is as following
1. The theoretical survey on the circulating structures and processes of the agricultural products market.
2. The analysis on the circulating margins of agricultural products.
3. The analysis on the conditions of the demand and supply for agricultural products.
And so, the conclusion of this study is as following :
1. It is needed to be strengthen the circulating function in the place of products market for the agricultural products. That is to say, it is needed to strengthen the function such as a joint collections through the joint forwards, a assortment packing. It must be establish, activate the agriculture's spontaneous cooperate-system and the huge mechanism-collections specially the place of products, the products, and so it is needed to be spread the direct transactions with the central wholesale placemarket, the large retail placemarket.
2. The Authority, the agricultural cooperate-unions, the agriculture's organization is needed to be role faithfully in the circulating systems.
Therefore, the authority should try to endeavour the price-control through the public price-collusion by the market-auction system, all kinds of the information's and the propaganda.
The agricultural cooperate-unions should strengthen the functions such as the merchant functions, the collection functions and dissolution functions.
The unit agricultural's organization should organically relate with the unit agriculture cooperate-unions.
On the basis of this conclusions, for the purpose of improving the circulating structures of agricultural products, the authority must establish the department taking sole charge of circulating prices, the circulating placemarketsand the statistics, should try to active the establishment for market-auction system.
Through the this system, the consumers should settle the organic relation with the authority, the agricultural cooperat-unions, the agriculture through the using fur's agricultural products.
Afterwards, when the authority establish the agricultural policy i.e.., the improvement of the circulating structures of agricultural products, if it refer to this theory, it is thought to be profit.

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

Our cemetery system is based on traditional Korean system. The Korean people are deeply attached to the worship of ancestor spirits. This worship is derived from the tenets of confucius and grounded within the regional peculiarities of our country. The elaborate funerals process and grove selection of our elders stem from the sense of filial duty and respect held. Because of this, the choice of propitious grove site for family members is of paramount importance, although we hold our customs dears, we also now consider the needs of our large population and the needs of effective land resource use. The dignified burial of our decal versus the land needs of the living causes concern. Currently, 921.8 square kms of land is held as cemetery (18,220,000 grove sites). This equates to approximately 0.9% of the total land moss. 10.5 square kms of land (210,000 grove sites) ore added each sear, on the average. The increase con be described as adding the land moss of skidoo in Seoul 1.3 times per sear. This has grate impact on the korean environment and land use policies for the growing population.
Additional statistics ore equally sobering. The rote of increase for cemetery land in relation to the total land area will be 1.1 % in another 2000yrs. Government figures on the rate of increase for crematoriums are : 1984(16.6%), 1986(16.4%), 1987(17.8%). Korean population density is 12 times the world average. This density is the 3rd highest in the world. More seriously, the amount of cemetery land compared with total land is the highest in the world. Thus one may say the land is virtually covert with cemeteries. Because of this situation, our cemetery system should be improved. A program with which to alleviate this problem is presented
1. There have been no problems with current desire program to limit growth of the amounts of land in cemeteries from 2. squire meters to 10 square meters per grave sites. This may be gradually enforced as time goes on.
2. A system of imposing a time limit for burial may be introduced gradually. The limit would permit exhumation squire reburial in another cemetery location as land is needed. This is tone in France, where cremation follows a 3-30 year burial.
This would permit a customary a burial permit, exhumation e cremation then interment for paying respects in a charnel house.
3. Legislation may be introduced which permits cremation, supports it administratively e prohibit burial of the dead.
4. Cemetery taxes can be newly established, with exception of public national cemeteries. This tax would be imposed to provide for the use of the nations land as well as maintenance a public crematorium facility a limited public cemetery.
Illegal burials should be examined e discouraged by imposing a system of heavy tastes which may be levied. Also cemetery "Collectivization" e unauthorized occupation of the land holdings for cemeteries should be prohibited by tat lazy revisions.
5. The above suggestions will not be effective unless the public is educated on cemetery use, e cemetery legislation needs The previous cemetery improvement measures pan only be effective if there is consensus on retiring those pustoms which are archaic e will not serve future generation. Changing our beliefs, howervez, should be ,done gradually e with great foresight, if the new program are to be acceptable. It is possible that the dead refuge pan become a park enjoyed by living for refreshment e contemplation These should be are goals in order to pass both respect to our ancestors e a better environment to our dependants.

목차 (Table of Contents)

• 目次 = i
• 序論 = 1
• 1. 硏究 目的과 問題 提起 = 1
• 2. 硏究 範圍와 方法 = 2
• 第1章 農産物 流通 近代化의 理論的 背景 = 5
• 第1節 農産物 流通 近代化의 필요성 = 5
• 第2節 農産物 流通 構造의 發展 模型 = 8
• 第2章 우리나라 農産物 流通 救助 實態 分析 = 13
• 第1節 農産物 流通 構造 = 13
• 1. 産地 市場의 流通 構造 = 13
• 2. 部賣 市場의 流通 構造 = 19
• 3. 小賣 市場의 流通 構造 = 32
• 第2節 輸送 = 40
• 1. 農産物 流通과 輸送 = 40
• 2. 農業 發展과 輸送의 役割 = 40
• 3. 市場 情報 = 41
• 第3節 農産物 流通 實態 = 42
• 1. 農産物 流通 經路 = 42
• 2. 農産物 流通 마진 = 43
• 3. 都賣價格 및 季節變動 패턴 分析 = 47
• 第4節 流通機能과 貯藏 = 50
• 1. 流通 機能 = 50
• 2. 貯藏 機能 = 51
• 第5節 輸入農産物 流通 = 52
• 第3章 農産物 流通 構造 조성과 問題點 = 55
• 第1節 流通 構造 조정의 槪關 = 55
• 第2節 流通 構造 조정의 問題點 = 58
• 第4章 農産物 流通 構造 조정의 政策 方向 = 61
• 第1節 流通 造成 機能 = 61
• 1. 流通 統計 및 流通 情報 = 61
• 2. 農水産物 規格化 = 63
• 3. 流通 金融 = 63
• 4. 流通 敎育 = 64
• 第2節 品目別 流通 構造 = 65
• 1. 糧穀 流通 = 65
• 2. 靑果物 流通 = 78
• 3. 靑果物 流通 段階別 效率性 增進 = 79
• 4. 流通領域의 擴大에 따른 組織 및 機能의 强化. = 85
• 第3節 流通 關聯 制度 = 87
• 1. 流通 行政 體制의 調整 및 機能의 强化 = 87
• 2. 農安法 = 88
• 第5章 結論 = 93
• 參考文獻 = 96
• 〈ABSTRACT〉