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    독일의 통일과정에서 복지국가의 역할 = The Role of the Welfare State in the Process of Reunification of Germany

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    https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A82713692

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    다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

    Social Union of the Unified Germany is evaluated to greatly contributing to inner integration and social safety by striving the livelihood security of East German population through institutional integration centering on social security system and drastic increase of income level as buffering device in the system transition period. Economic burden because of the high cost scheme of Social Union, however, brought about side effects such as high unemployment rate and financial dependency on the federal government in the area of East Germany. It needs to keep the discretion and balance in the evaluation of the German reunification policy. Even though they adopted rational social integration policy from the economic as well as theoretical perspective, it can be impossible alternatives from the political perspective if the East German population do not accept the policy. It seems that political promises of expectation and needs fulfillment after the reunification increased the acceptance of East German population ultimately contributed to the birth of the unified Germany. Therefore, evaluation of the outcome of the German reunification policy needs to be conducted according to priorities of policy goals by including various areas with a comprehensive perspective. Implications from the German Unification and Social Union are as follows. First, Social Union was made in a basic consistency based on the fundamental principles of traditional social security. This greatly contributed to testing risk coping capability of German type welfare model and securing the confidence of the people. Second, Unification reserve fund preparing for the anticipating unification may be limited of usefulness at the right time of the unification considering the liquidity problems as well as the impact on the South Korean economy. Third, one negative implication from the unification is that the national task of unification mostly delivers to the solidarity of social insurance and this acts as pressure factor of personnel expenses, leading to high unemployment rate. Therefore, we have to examine both positive and negative perspectives of the German unification and Social Union and consider the unification strategies to integrate reasonable rationality and national identity and solidarity.
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    Social Union of the Unified Germany is evaluated to greatly contributing to inner integration and social safety by striving the livelihood security of East German population through institutional integration centering on social security system and dra...

    Social Union of the Unified Germany is evaluated to greatly contributing to inner integration and social safety by striving the livelihood security of East German population through institutional integration centering on social security system and drastic increase of income level as buffering device in the system transition period. Economic burden because of the high cost scheme of Social Union, however, brought about side effects such as high unemployment rate and financial dependency on the federal government in the area of East Germany. It needs to keep the discretion and balance in the evaluation of the German reunification policy. Even though they adopted rational social integration policy from the economic as well as theoretical perspective, it can be impossible alternatives from the political perspective if the East German population do not accept the policy. It seems that political promises of expectation and needs fulfillment after the reunification increased the acceptance of East German population ultimately contributed to the birth of the unified Germany. Therefore, evaluation of the outcome of the German reunification policy needs to be conducted according to priorities of policy goals by including various areas with a comprehensive perspective. Implications from the German Unification and Social Union are as follows. First, Social Union was made in a basic consistency based on the fundamental principles of traditional social security. This greatly contributed to testing risk coping capability of German type welfare model and securing the confidence of the people. Second, Unification reserve fund preparing for the anticipating unification may be limited of usefulness at the right time of the unification considering the liquidity problems as well as the impact on the South Korean economy. Third, one negative implication from the unification is that the national task of unification mostly delivers to the solidarity of social insurance and this acts as pressure factor of personnel expenses, leading to high unemployment rate. Therefore, we have to examine both positive and negative perspectives of the German unification and Social Union and consider the unification strategies to integrate reasonable rationality and national identity and solidarity.

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    참고문헌 (Reference)

    1 박진, "통일한국의 소득보장정책과 사회보장제도 통합방안, 「통일한국의 사회보장정책 방향」" 49-94, 1994

    2 Ritter,G, "베를린장벽 붕괴 20년과 한반도 통일에 주는 교훈" 고려대학교 2009

    3 허영, "독일 통일의 법적 조명" 박영사 1994

    4 박진, "남북한 사회보장제도의 비교 및 통합방안" 한국개발연구원 1994

    5 Kromphardt,J, "Über eine Währungsunion zur Wirtschaftsunio" Wirtschaftsdienst 128-133, 1990

    6 Wasem,J, "Wandel der Strukturen des Gesundheitswesens in Ostdeutschland In Transformation der Sozialordnung in den neuen Bundesländern" KSPW Graue Reihe 11-110, 1995

    7 Böhm, S, "Verteilungspolitische Aspekte der Rentenüberleitung- -Eine Analyse ausgewählter Verteilungswirkungen der Übertragung des bundesdeutschen Rentenrechts auf die neuen Bundeslände, Sozialpolitik im Prozeß der deutschen Vereinigung" 166-227, 1992

    8 Hauser, R, "Ungleichheit und Sozialpolitik" Leske+Budrich 1996

    9 Heering, W, "Transformationsprozesse in ostdeutschen Unternehmen; Akteursbezogene Studien zur ökonomischen und sozialen Entwicklung in den neuen Bundesländern" Berlin 1995

    10 Statistisches Bundesamt, "Statistisches Jahrbuch"

    1 박진, "통일한국의 소득보장정책과 사회보장제도 통합방안, 「통일한국의 사회보장정책 방향」" 49-94, 1994

    2 Ritter,G, "베를린장벽 붕괴 20년과 한반도 통일에 주는 교훈" 고려대학교 2009

    3 허영, "독일 통일의 법적 조명" 박영사 1994

    4 박진, "남북한 사회보장제도의 비교 및 통합방안" 한국개발연구원 1994

    5 Kromphardt,J, "Über eine Währungsunion zur Wirtschaftsunio" Wirtschaftsdienst 128-133, 1990

    6 Wasem,J, "Wandel der Strukturen des Gesundheitswesens in Ostdeutschland In Transformation der Sozialordnung in den neuen Bundesländern" KSPW Graue Reihe 11-110, 1995

    7 Böhm, S, "Verteilungspolitische Aspekte der Rentenüberleitung- -Eine Analyse ausgewählter Verteilungswirkungen der Übertragung des bundesdeutschen Rentenrechts auf die neuen Bundeslände, Sozialpolitik im Prozeß der deutschen Vereinigung" 166-227, 1992

    8 Hauser, R, "Ungleichheit und Sozialpolitik" Leske+Budrich 1996

    9 Heering, W, "Transformationsprozesse in ostdeutschen Unternehmen; Akteursbezogene Studien zur ökonomischen und sozialen Entwicklung in den neuen Bundesländern" Berlin 1995

    10 Statistisches Bundesamt, "Statistisches Jahrbuch"

    11 Lampert,H, "Sozialpolitische Aufgaben der Umgestaltung der Wirtschafts- und Sozialordnung der DDR" 27-33, 1990

    12 Lampert, H, "Sozialpolitik: In der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik" HdWW 130-152, 1977

    13 Manz, G., "Sozialpolitik in der DDR-Ziele und Wirklichkeit" Trasfo Verlag 2001

    14 Henkel,M, "Sozialpolitik in Deutschland und Europa"

    15 Schmähl, W, "Sozialpolitik im Prozess der deutschen Vereinigung"

    16 Schmidt,M, "Sozialpolitik der DDR: Sozialpolitik und Sozialstaat"

    17 Frerich, J, "Handbuch der Geschichte der Sozialpolitik in Deutschland, Bd. 3: Sozialpolitik in der BRD bis zur Herstellung der Deutschen Einheit" Oldenbourg Verlag 1993

    18 Manow,P, "Gesundheitspolitik im Einigungsprozeß" Frankfurt/New York 1994

    19 Leienbach, V, "Elemente eines Systems der Sozialen Sicherung unter den Bedingungen einer Sozialen Marktwirtschaft-Das Beispiel der BRD"

    20 Schroeder,K, "Die veränderte Republik-Deutschland nach der Wiedervereinigung" Verlag Ernst Vögel 2006

    21 Michaelis,K, "Die gesetzliche Rentenversicherung in den neuen Bundesländern" Die Angestelltenversicherung 165-179, 1992

    22 von Maydell, B., "Die Umwandlung der Arbeits- und Sozialordnung"

    23 Matthes,H, "Die Bewältigung der Folgen des Sozialismus: Herausforderung für die deutsche Wirtschaftspolitik" Wirtschaftsdienst, Dez 609-613, 1991

    24 Ulbricht,H, "Die Aufgaben der sozialistischen Sozialpolitik bei der Gestaltung der sozialen Sicherheit" Habilitationsschrift 1965

    25 Ritter,G, "Der Preis der deutschen Einheit-Die Wiedervereinigung und die Krise des Sozialstaates" C.H.Beck 2006

    26 Deutsche Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, "DDR: Übergang zum neuen Rentensystem schwirig" DIW-Wochenbericht 167-171, 1990

    27 "Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Sozialordnung"

    28 "Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales"

    29 Sachverständigenrat, "Begutachtung der gesamtwirtschaftlichen Entwicklung" Jahresgutachten 2004

    30 Kinitz,H, "Aufbau der Arbeitsverwaltung in den neuen Bundesländern und die Entwicklung des Arbeitsförderungsrechts seit 1989" Opladen 1997

    31 Wolfinger, C, "Arbeitsmarktpolitik zur Unterstützung des Transformationsprozesses in Ostdeutschland" Mitteilungen aus der Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung 331-348, 1996

    32 Koller,M, "15 Jahre nach dem Fall der Mauer: Einkommen und Finanzkraft in Deutschland"

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    연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
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    2020-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (재인증) KCI등재
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    2008-02-29 학술지명변경 외국어명 : Zeitschrift fuer Wirtschaftswissenschaften -> Koreanische Zeitschrift fuer Wirtschaftswissenschaften KCI등재
    2008-01-01 등재 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
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    학술지 인용정보
    기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
    2016 0.93 0.93 0.83
    KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
    0.79 0.78 0.955 0.63
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