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      The Relationships of WTC and Motivation in Korean EFL Learners’ Oral Communicative Competence

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=A103897771

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

      This study took an aim to explore the relationships among willingness to communicate (WTC), motivation and English oral communicative competence of Korean EFL learners. The participants were 65 Korean college students who took English speaking classes in 2012. Questionnaires related to WTC and motivation were given to the participants and their oral communicative competence was assessed by TOEIC speaking test. The results of analyses showed that WTC was most closely linked with Korean English learners’ oral communicative competence, and that WTC, and instrumentality were significantly positive predictors for Korean EFL learners’ oral communicative competence, while ought-to self was a negative predictor. The results of correlation showed that integrativeness and ideal self had more closely significant correlations with WTC than others. From these findings, suggestions for enhancing Korean EFL learners’ WTC and oral communicative competence were given.
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      This study took an aim to explore the relationships among willingness to communicate (WTC), motivation and English oral communicative competence of Korean EFL learners. The participants were 65 Korean college students who took English speaking classes...

      This study took an aim to explore the relationships among willingness to communicate (WTC), motivation and English oral communicative competence of Korean EFL learners. The participants were 65 Korean college students who took English speaking classes in 2012. Questionnaires related to WTC and motivation were given to the participants and their oral communicative competence was assessed by TOEIC speaking test. The results of analyses showed that WTC was most closely linked with Korean English learners’ oral communicative competence, and that WTC, and instrumentality were significantly positive predictors for Korean EFL learners’ oral communicative competence, while ought-to self was a negative predictor. The results of correlation showed that integrativeness and ideal self had more closely significant correlations with WTC than others. From these findings, suggestions for enhancing Korean EFL learners’ WTC and oral communicative competence were given.

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      참고문헌 (Reference)

      1 김태영, "한국 초·중등학생들의 영어 학습동기 및 제 2언어 자아 분석: 정성적 인터뷰 접근법" 한국영어학회 12 (12): 67-99, 2012

      2 김영숙, "한국 대학생의 영어학습동기, 의사소통의지와 영어전용공간 활용에 관한 연구" 한국영어어문교육학회 14 (14): 223-245, 2008

      3 윤지영, "영어 학습에 대한 부모의 학업기대유형과 학생의 1영어 학습 동기가 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향" 팬코리아영어교육학회 24 (24): 211-233, 2012

      4 김현진, "언어 불안감, 자각 능력, 의사소통의사 및 동기와 제2언어 의사소통 빈도의 관계: 한국 EFL 상황을 중심으로" 한국외국어교육학회 12 (12): 161-184, 2005

      5 Kachru, B. B., "World Englishes: Approaches, Issues, and Resources" 25 : 1-14, 1992

      6 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to communicate, In Personality and interpersonal communication" Sage 129-156, 1987

      7 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to Communicate: The Construct and its Measurement" Paper presented at the annual convention of the Speech Communication Association 1985

      8 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to Communicate: A Cognitive View, In Communication, Cognition and Anxiety" Sage 19-44, 1990

      9 Yashima, Tomoko, "Willingness to Communicate in a Second Language: The Japanese EFL Context" 86 (86): 54-66, 2002

      10 Li, Hai-lian, "Willingness to Communicate and Oral Performance of Korean EFL Students" 30 : 94-110, 2005

      1 김태영, "한국 초·중등학생들의 영어 학습동기 및 제 2언어 자아 분석: 정성적 인터뷰 접근법" 한국영어학회 12 (12): 67-99, 2012

      2 김영숙, "한국 대학생의 영어학습동기, 의사소통의지와 영어전용공간 활용에 관한 연구" 한국영어어문교육학회 14 (14): 223-245, 2008

      3 윤지영, "영어 학습에 대한 부모의 학업기대유형과 학생의 1영어 학습 동기가 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향" 팬코리아영어교육학회 24 (24): 211-233, 2012

      4 김현진, "언어 불안감, 자각 능력, 의사소통의사 및 동기와 제2언어 의사소통 빈도의 관계: 한국 EFL 상황을 중심으로" 한국외국어교육학회 12 (12): 161-184, 2005

      5 Kachru, B. B., "World Englishes: Approaches, Issues, and Resources" 25 : 1-14, 1992

      6 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to communicate, In Personality and interpersonal communication" Sage 129-156, 1987

      7 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to Communicate: The Construct and its Measurement" Paper presented at the annual convention of the Speech Communication Association 1985

      8 McCroskey, J. C., "Willingness to Communicate: A Cognitive View, In Communication, Cognition and Anxiety" Sage 19-44, 1990

      9 Yashima, Tomoko, "Willingness to Communicate in a Second Language: The Japanese EFL Context" 86 (86): 54-66, 2002

      10 Li, Hai-lian, "Willingness to Communicate and Oral Performance of Korean EFL Students" 30 : 94-110, 2005

      11 김신혜, "Willingness to Communicate among Korean Learners of English" 현대문법학회 (42) : 217-236, 2005

      12 Burgoon, J.K., "The Unwillingness to Communicate Scale: Development and Validation" 43 : 60-69, 1976

      13 Dörnyei, Z., "The L2 Motivational Self System, In Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 9-42, 2005

      14 김태영, "The L2 Motivational Self System of Korean EFL Students: Cross-grade Survey Analysis" 한국영어교육학회 67 (67): 29-56, 2012

      15 Taguchi, T., "The L2 Motivational Self System Among Japanese, Chinese and Iranian Learners of English: A Comparative Study, In Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 120-143, 2005

      16 Csizér, K., "The Internal Structure of Language Learning Motivation and its Relationship with Language Choice and Learning Effort" 89 (89): 19-36, 2005

      17 Yashima, T., "The Influence of Attitudes and Affect on Willingness to Communicate and Second Language Communication" 54 (54): 119-152, 2004

      18 MacIntyre, P. D., "The Convergence of Multiple Models of Motivation for Second Langauge Learning: Gardner, Pintrich, Kuhl and McCroskey, In Motivation and Second Language Acquisition" 461-492, 2001

      19 Higgins, E.T., "Self-Discrepancy: A Theory Relating Self and Affect" 94 : 319-340, 1987

      20 Ryan, S., "Self and Identity in L2 Motivation in Japan: The Ideal L2 Self and Japanese Learners of English, In Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 120-143, 2005

      21 McCroskey, J. C., "Reliability and Validity of the Willingness to Communicate Scale" 40 (40): 16-25, 1992

      22 Marcus, H. R., "Possible selves: Personalized representations of goals, In Goal Concepts in Personality and Social Psychology" Lawrence Erlbaum 211-241, 1989

      23 Marcus, H. R., "Possible Selves" 41 : 954-969, 1986

      24 MacIntyre, P. D., "Personality, Attitudes, and Affect as Predictors for Second Language Communication" 15 : 3-26, 1996

      25 Gardner, R. C., "Motivational Variables in Second Language Acquisition" 13 : 266-272, 1959

      26 Dörnyei, Z., "Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 2005

      27 Hashimoto, Y., "Motivation and Willingness to Communicate as Predictors of Reported L2 Use: The Japanese ESL Context" 20 (20): 29-70, 2002

      28 Csizér, K., "Learning Experiences, Selves and Motivated Learning Behavior: A Comparative Analysis of Structural Models for Hungarian Secondary and University Learners of English, In Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 98-119, 2005

      29 정미애, "Korean University Students’ Willingness to Communicate" 대한영어영문학회 36 (36): 283-311, 2010

      30 박혜숙, "Korean EFL Learners' Orientation, Anxiety and English Speaking Performance" 한국현대영어영문학회 49 (49): 241-262, 2005

      31 Yashima, T., "International Posture and the Ideal L2 Self in the Japanese EFL Context, In Motivation, Language Identity and the L2 Self" Multilingual Matters 144-163, 2005

      32 Lamb, M., "Integrative Motivation in a Globalizing World" 32 : 3-19, 2004

      33 MacIntyre, P. D., "Conceptualizing Willingness to Communicate in a L2: A Situational Model of L2 Confidence and Affiliation" 82 (82): 545-562, 1998

      34 Gardner, R. C., "Attitudes and Motivation in Second Language Learning" Newbury House 1972

      35 박혜숙, "An Exploratory Study of Korean English Learners’ Identities" 대한영어영문학회 36 (36): 221-241, 2010

      36 Arnold, J., "Affect in Language Learning" Cambridge University Press 1999

      37 Pizzolato, J. E., "Achieving College Student Possible Selves: Navigating the Space Between Commitment and Achievement of Long-term Identity Goals" 12 (12): 57-69, 2006

      38 MacIntyre, P. D., "A Model of Willingness to Communicate in a Second Language: The Concept, its Antecedents, and Implications" 1996

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      학술지 이력

      학술지 이력
      연월일 이력구분 이력상세 등재구분
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      2013-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2010-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
      2008-01-01 평가 등재학술지 유지 (등재유지) KCI등재
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      2004-01-01 평가 등재후보 1차 PASS (등재후보1차) KCI등재후보
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      학술지 인용정보

      학술지 인용정보
      기준연도 WOS-KCI 통합IF(2년) KCIF(2년) KCIF(3년)
      2016 0.41 0.41 0.36
      KCIF(4년) KCIF(5년) 중심성지수(3년) 즉시성지수
      0.3 0.27 0.664 0.06
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