From Image-Based to Immersive: Exploring Virtual Museums that enhance Accessibility and Forms of Museums

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

This paper delves into the evolution of museums in the Fourth Industrial Revolution era, where digital archives and virtual reality (VR) redefine the museum experience. Despite technological constraints, museums largely rely on image-based content, limiting their integration into the tech-driven society. However, the rise of virtual museums show diverse media programs from 3D presentations to interactive quizzes in order to enhance accessibility and education. Beyond institutional efforts, individual programmers contribute to using media platforms for broader accessibility. These advancements signify a promising pathway to engage diverse audiences and democratize cultural experiences within immersive digital environments. Moreover, this paper scrutinizes the challenges faced by museums in embracing the digital transformation including issues related to technological constraints, financial investments, and the need for specialized skills in curating digital content.