고려 숙종의 즉위에 대한 재검토 = A Re-review on Goryeo King Sukjong’s Accession to the Throne

다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract)

The existing studies on the process of King Sukjong’s accession to the throne have been focused on the confrontation between Lee Ja-ui and Gaerimgong in the period of King Hunjong’s reign after death of King Seonjong. However, the fact that King Sukjong did not recognize King Hunjong as an orthodox monarch reveals the his conflicts with King Seonjong. During his reign, King Seonjong did not appoint the Crown Prince and rejected Gaerimgong’s visit to him. Gaerimgong had expected he would succeed to the throne, considering the trust of King Munjong and the recognition of Goryeo society in which was familiar with the case of brotherhood inheritance, and the fact that he had the strongest power at that time. When Gaerimgong was rejected of his visit to King Seonjong, it is judged that he grasped the King Sunjong’s intention and prepared a thorough rebellion. It seems that ‘Lee Ja-ui rebellion’ was made up by Gaerimgong, and that is ultimately understood as a political event linked to King Sukjong’s enthronement. It is because that it is difficult to find a reason to cause rebellion of Lee Ja-ui, and also can be considered that Gaerimgong might have used his experience of the succession process of King Jeongjong. Aa a maternal relative, Lee Ja-ui who was asked to look after King Hunjong from King Seonjong was counterattacked by Gaerimgong in the process of protecting King Hunjong. Gaerimgong made Lee Ja-ui a scapegoat for his justification to be King, and eventually would have removed him. At that time, Gaerimgong was the most powerful man, who held the military power and secured a wide range of support. But King Seonjong conflicted with Gaerimgong regarding the successor selection. In the end, his military affairs and his crown must be understood in such a political situation at the time.

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29 "補閑集"