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      • KCI등재

        국어의 접미사 절단어에 대한 연구 -어말 음절 ‘이’의 절단을 중심으로-

        홍정현 한국어학회 2023 한국어학 Vol.101 No.-

        In this study, words in which part or all of suffixes are clipped and used, such as ‘makdoong’, ‘gannanjaeng’, ‘bootbak’, ‘beoreujang’, ‘oryu-tooseong’, are named ‘suffix clipped words’. In particular, the analysis focused on the clipping of suffix ending syllable ‘i’. By the type in which suffixes is clipped, it is divided into ‘suffix partial clipped type’ and ‘suffix complete clipped type’, and examples of each type are presented in detail. I analyzed the grammatical causes of ‘suffix clipped words’ and found that, ①misanalysis of that the combination of words and vocative markers, ②misanalysis of that the combination of words and nominative or predicative case markers, ③the existence of another words, that contain the same lexeme but combine with different affixes or roots, ④wrong usage pattern due to confusion of vowels ‘ㅣ’ and ‘ㅡ’, are presented. This study is a full-scale discussion of the ‘suffix clipped words’, which has not been mentioned in previous studies, and precisely analyzes the types and causes of formation of ‘suffix clipped words’ based on examples.

      • KCI등재후보

        플라스틱 해양 환경교육 프로그램이 초등학생의 해양환경 인식 및 생태적 감수성에 미치는 영향

        홍정현,배진호 부산교육대학교 미래교육원 2024 초등교육연구 Vol.39 No.1

        In this study, we developed a plastic marine environment education program and applied it to elementary school students to investigate the effect on marine environment awareness and ecological sensitivity. The results of this study are as follows. First, the plastic marine environment education program had a positive effect on elementary school students' awareness of the marine environment. Compared to before the application of the program, after the application of the program, there was a significant improvement in all areas of awareness of the marine environment, interest in the marine environment, attitude toward the marine environment, function of the marine environment, and preservation of the marine environment. Second, the plastic marine environment education program had a positive effect on the ecological sensitivity of elementary school students. Compared to before applying this program, students' ecological sensitivity improved after applying the program in all areas of interest in nature, aesthetic experience in nature, emotional stability, and sympathy for nature. Third, elementary school students showed high interest and behavioral change in the plastic marine environment education program. As a result of the analysis of the student interviews, they became more interested in the plastic marine environment problem after the program was applied to the class than before the program was implemented, and they showed efforts to reduce the use of plastic in their daily lives. Through the above research results, it is judged that the plastic marine environment education program had a positive effect on the awareness of the marine environment and ecological sensitivity of elementary school students.

      • KCI등재

        어린시절 아동학대와 대인 폭력피해 경험의 심각성이 범죄자화에 미치는 영향 : 살인범을 중심으로

        홍정현,이수정 한국보호관찰학회 2024 보호관찰 Vol.24 No.2

        본 연구는 범죄자가 범죄를 저지르게 된 여러 가지 요인 중 어린시절 학대경험과 대 인 폭력피해 경험이 생애동안 범죄의 누적에 유의한 영향을 미치는지를 살인범죄자를 중심으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 기존의 선행연구결과와 이론적 배경을 검토한 뒤 현재 살 인죄로 복역중인 수형자를 대상으로 연구를 진행하였다. 특히 본 연구에서는 어린나이 에 경찰에 입건된 최초의 나이를 공변량으로 투입하여 독립변인과 종속변인 간의 순수 한 영향력을 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과 피학대 경험은 범법행위 건수와 동종・유사 범죄 횟수 모두에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며 피학대 경험이 심각할수록 더 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 대인 폭력피해 경험은 범법행위 건수에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았지만 동종・유사범죄 횟수에는 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으 로 나타났으며, 대인 폭력피해 경험이 심각할수록 동종・유사 범죄 횟수에 다 많은 영 향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 따라서 피학대 경험과 대인 폭력피해 경험은 생애 동 안 다양한 범죄를 저지르고 사람을 대상으로 한 동종・유사범죄를 저지를 확률을 증가 시키는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 어린시절 학대 경험 및 대인 폭력피해 경험의 외상이 만성적인 범죄자가 될 수도 있다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구결과를 토대 로 살인범의 범죄유발 요인에 대한 접근과 재범방지를 위한 시사점을 기술하였다. This study attempted to examine, focusing on homidide offenders, whether the experience of childhood abuse and the experience of interpersonal violence, among the various factors that lead criminals to commit crimes, have a significant impact on the accumulation of crimes during their lifetime. After reviewing existing research results and theoretical background, a study was conducted targeting inmates currently serving sentences for homicide offenders. In particular, this study attempted to examine the pure influence between the independent and dependent variables by inputting the age at which the child was first booked by the police at a young age as a covariate. As a result of the study, the experience of being abused was found to have a significant impact on both the number of criminal acts and the number of similar crimes, and it was confirmed that the more severe the experience of being abused, the greater the impact. Experience of victimization of interpersonal violence did not have a significant effect on the number of criminal acts, but it was found to have a significant effect on the number of similar crimes. It was confirmed that the more serious the experience of victimization of interpersonal violence was, the more it affected the number of similar crimes. Therefore, the experience of being abused and experiencing interpersonal violence was found to increase the probability of committing various crimes during one's life and committing the similar crimes against people. These research results suggest that the trauma of childhood abuse and interpersonal violence can lead to chronic criminal behavior. Based on the results of this study, implications for approaching the crime-causing factors of murderers and preventing recidivism were described.

      • KCI등재

        살인범들의 어린시절 가정환경이 누범화에 미치는 영향 - 성장기 비행의 매개효과 -

        홍정현,이수정 사단법인 한국안전문화학회 2024 안전문화연구 Vol.- No.36

        본 연구는 범죄자가 범죄를 저지르게 된 여러 가지 요인 중 어린시절 가정환경의 영향이 생애동안 범죄의 축적에 유의한 영향 을 미치는지를 살인범죄자를 중심으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 또한 어린시절 가정환경과 범죄와의 관계에서 학창시절 처벌경험과 최초 경찰입건연령의 매개효과를 검증함으로써 가정환경의 중요성과 청소년 비행의 상관관계, 나아가서 만성적인 범죄에 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구결과 어린시절의 부정적 가정환경은 학창시절 처벌경험에 정적영향을 미치고 최초 경찰입건 연령에는 부적영향이 나타났다. 또한 종속변인인 총범죄 횟수, 중범죄 건수, 교정시설 수용기간에 직접적으로 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 학창시절 처벌경험과 최초 경찰입건연령의 매개효과는 총범죄 횟수와 교정시설 수용기간에는 유의한 것으로 나타 났으나 중범죄 건수에는 유의하지 않았다. 이와 같은 연구결과는 어린시절 가정환경의 영향이 성장기 비행경험을 거쳐 만성적인 범죄자로 이어질 가능성이 높음을 시사하고 있다. 따라서 성장기 발달에 있어 가정의 중요성을 환기하고 안정적인 환경에서 성장 할 수 있도록 돕고, 일찍 비행에 노출된 청소년들의 사회적 지지체계를 향상시킴으로써 만성적인 범죄자로 가는 길목을 차단하기 위한 다각적인 방안이 필요하다. 또한 개개인에 대한 어린시절의 가정환경과 비행을 유발하는 다양한 요인을 파악하고 이를 해결 하기 위한 더 많은 연구가 진행되어야 할 것이다. This study attempted to examine whether the influence of childhood family environment significantly affects the accumulation of crimes during life among the various factors that caused criminals to commit crimes, focusing on homicide offenders. In addition, by examining the mediating effect of school punishment experience and the age of initial police book in the relationship between childhood family environment and crime, we tried to find out the importance of family environment, the correlation between juvenile delinquency, and even chronic crimes. As a result of the study, a negative family environment during childhood had a positive effect on the experience of punishment during school years and a negative effect on the age of first police book. In addition, it was found that the dependent variables directly affect the total number of crimes, the number of serious crimes, and the period of accommodation in correctional facilities. The mediating effect of the experience of punishment in school and the age of initial police book was found to be significant in the total number of crimes and the period of acceptance of correctional facilities, but not in the number of serious crimes. These findings suggest that the influence of the family environment in childhood is likely to lead to chronic criminals through the experience of delinquendy during the juvenile. Therefore, various measures are needed to block the path to chronic criminals by evoking the importance of the family in the development of the growing season, helping them grow in a stable environment, and improving the social support system of adolescents exposed to delinquency early. In addition, more research should be conducted to identify and solve the various factors that cause delinquency in childhood for individuals.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Facile synthesis of Br-doped g-C3N4 nanosheets via one-step exfoliation using ammonium bromide for photodegradation of oxytetracycline antibiotics

        홍정현,황대근,Rengaraj Selvaraj,김영훈 한국공업화학회 2019 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.79 No.-

        Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) was suggested since it enables the oxidation process under visible lightirradiation. To enhance the photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4 (BCN) it is essential to exfoliate bulk g-C3N4to the nanosheets form via a one-step exfoliation method, which was used to prepare g-C3N4 nanosheetswith Br (CNN-Br) or Cl (CNN-Cl) doping by using melamine and ammonium salts. Thefinal productionyield reached 52% and the specific volume of CNN-Br was eight times compared to BCN. The Cl and Brdoping of g-C3N4 was changed to increase the light absorbance in the visible-light region and to slightlydecrease the bandgap energy of the samples. Additionally, the photocurrent densities of the CNN sampleswere enhanced compared with that of BCN. We evaluated the photocatalytic performance of theresultant nanosheets for the photodegradation of oxytetracycline under visible-light irradiation. Theresults showed that the Br or Cl doping of g-C3N4 and the nanosheet structure had synergetic effects,namely enhancing the absorbance in the visible-light region, the efficiency of photoinduced chargecarriers, and the charge-separation capability. These improvements are useful for the photocatalyticdegradation of antibiotics.

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