합성동사와 합성형용사의 어휘사적 연구

함희진 한말연구학회 2006 한말연구학회 학회발표집 Vol.24 No.-

시판 건해산물에서 분리한 Enterococcus faecalis와E. faecium의 미생물학적 특성

함희진 한국식품위생안전성학회 2007 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.22 No.4

Eighty seven strains were isolated from 164 dried marine products(dried squid and dried alaskapollack etc) in Seoul Garak wholesale market. Among 87 isolates, twenty four E. faecalis and 4 E. faecium were iden-tified by API strep kit. Twenty eight strains of E. faecalis, and E. faecium were resistant in streptomycin (95.6%), kan-amycin (84.5%), gentamycin (66.7%), cephaloxin (97.8%), ampicillin/sulbactam (88.9%), ticarcillin( 66.7%),amikacin (97.8%), sulfonamides (97.8%), ceftriaxone (75.6%), nalidixic acid (100.0%), and cefoxitin (100.0%), andwere susceptible in amoxicillin/clavulanic acid(97.8%), chloramphenicol(95.6%), sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim(97.8%), and tetracycline (71.1%). Also, ten strains of E. faecalis was resistant in S-K-GM-CF-SAM-TIC-An-S3-CRO-NA-FOX drugs simultaneously. Conclusively, E. faecalis strains from dried marine products were resistant onantibiotic drugs residue.

시판 조미건어포류 식품의 위생세균 분포

함희진,김애경,김무상 한국식품위생안전성학회 2006 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.21 No.2

시판 건 해초류(미역, 김, 다시마 등) 중 아황산염류 함량 조사

함희진,김무상,김명희 한국식품위생안전성학회 2000 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.15 No.4

This study was performed to investigate the contents of sulfites in 1,063 dried seaweeds in Seoul Chung-Bu market from March in 1999 to August in 2000. Sulfites of the samples were determined by Zn powder reduction method and bonnier-Williams's modified method. Two samples of 1063 (0.19%) were detected over 30ppm in SO$_2$ contents by bonnier-Williams's modified method. In samples detected over 30ppm, 2 brown algaes were 171.4ppm and 295.7ppm. By Zn powder reduction method, 54 dried seaweeds (54/1063 = 5.08%) were positive reaction (1-30ppm). These were 28 dried lavers, 27 dried brown seaweeds and 2 sea cabbages. According to results, the quality test far the dried seaweeds must be reinforced to supply safety food for the citizens.

포유자돈 소장에서 분리된 대장균의 섬모항원과 장내독소 분포양상

함희진,천두성,채찬희,Ham, Hee-jin,Cheon, Doo-sung,Chae, Chan-hee 대한수의학회 1997 대한수의학회지 Vol.37 No.4

A comprehensive study of 132 Escherichia coli isolates from 150 piglets with colibacillosis included detection of heat-labile enterotoxin, heat-stable enterotoxin, and identification of K88 (F4), K99 (F5), 987P (F6), and F41. Four pili were examined by haemagglutination and slide agglutination test. Heat-labile(LT) and heat-stable(ST) enterotoxin was determined by reverse passive latex agglutination and precipitation test, respectively. Among 132 E coli isolates, 26 had K88 (19.7%), 16 had K99 (12.1%), 3 had 987P (2.3%), and 2 had F41 (1.5%). Three had K88 and K99 (2.3%), 3 had K88 and 987P (2.3%), 2 had K99 and 987P (1.5%), 5 had K99 and F41 (3.8%), and 8 E coli strains had K88, K99 and F41 (6.1%) simultaneously. Among 132 E coli isolates, 5 produced LT only (3.8%), 55 produced heat-stable toxin ST only (41.7%), and 4 produced both LT and ST (3.0%). Three major pathotypes accounted for 27.9% of E coli isolates: $K99^+$ (8.3%), $K88^+ST^+$ (9%) and $K88^+$ (10.6%). Results of this study indicated that piliated enterotoxin-producing E coli was prevalent and was associated with diarrhea in preweaning piglets.

포유자돈 소장에서 분리된 대장균의 생화학 성상과 항생제 감수성 결과

함희진,민경섭,채찬희,Ham, Hee-jin,Min, Kyoung-sub,Chae, Chan-hee 대한수의학회 1997 대한수의학회지 Vol.37 No.4

A retrospective study of 132 cases of natural Escherichia coli infection in preweaning piglets with diarrhea submitted to the Department of Veterinary Pathology in Seoul National University from 1995 to 1996 was performed to determine the biochemical characteristics and antibiotics susceptibility. Most field isolates were lysine decarboxylase-positive (99.2%), phenylalanine decarboxylase-negative (100%), and fermented sorbitol (91.7%). Antibiotic susceptibilities will be determined by agar diffusion method. A large percentage of isolates were resistant to many antibiotics in common usage. Most isolates were susceptible to colistin (98.8%), gentamycin (64.3%), amikacin (100%), and ceftiour sodium (64.2%), whereas most isolates were notably resistant to ampicillin (86.9%), neomycin (66.7%), streptomycin (84.5%), tetracycline (98.8%), penicillin (98.8%), and amoxacillin (58.3%).

서울시내 수산시장에 유통중인 젓갈류의 세균 분포

함희진,진영희 한국식품위생안전성학회 2002 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.17 No.4

서울시내 수산 시장에서 유통되는 수산물의 유해성 중금속 (Hg, Cd 및 Pb) 분포에 관하여

함희진 한국식품위생안전성학회 2002 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.17 No.3

2001년 1-12월 서울시 가락농수산물시장에서 총 951건의 수산물(어류 34종 468건, 패류 17종 373건, 갑각류 10종 39건 그리고 두족류 등 11종 71건)을 대상으로 중금속 함량[average(minimum∼maximum), Unit:㎎/㎏]을 분석한 결과, Hg 0.025(N.D.∼0.19), Cd 0.288(N.D.∼1.85), pb 0.227(ND∼1.68)이었다. Hg의 경우, 패류[0.003((N.D.∼0.19)]>두족류 등[0.026(N.D.∼0.11)]>갑각류[0.026(N.D.∼0.09)]>어류[0.018(N.D.∼0.19)]순이었고, 가장 높은 함량은 미꾸라지(0.19)와 꼬막(0.19)이었으며, Pb의 경우 패류[0.223(N.D.∼1.38)]>어류[0.213(N.D.∼1.68)]>두족류 등[0.151(N.D.∼0.39)>갑각류[0.144(N.D.∼0.44)]순이었고, 가장 높은 함량은 미꾸라지(1.68)>빙어(1.44)>바지락(1.38)>뱀장어(1.35) 순이었다. 한편, Cd의 경우 패류[0.288(N.D.∼1.85)]중 가장 높은 함량은 꼬막(1.85)이었다. The contents[average(minimum∼maximum), Unit:㎎/㎏] of hazardous heavy metals(Hg, Cd and Pb) were estimated from 951 fishery products in Seoul(468 fishes, 373 shellifishes, 39 crustaceans and 71 others) from January to December in 2001 by Atomic Absorption Spectrometer. Hg contents showed in shellfishes [0.033(N.D.∼0.19)]>others[0.026(N.D.∼0.11)]>crustaceans[0.026(N.D.∼0.09)]>fishes[0.018(N.D.∼0.19)], Misgurnus mizolepis(0.19) and Tegillarca granosa(0.19) were the highest. Pb content were shellfishes [0.223(N.D.∼1.38)]>fishes[0.213(N.D.∼1.68)]>others[0.151(N.D.∼0.39)]>crustaceans[0.144(N.D.∼0.44)], and Misgurnus mizolepis(1.68)>Hypomesus olidus(1.44)>Tapes philippinarum(1.38)>Anguilla japonica(1.35). Also, Tegillarca granosa(1.85) was the most Cd contents among shellfishes[0.288(N.D.∼1.85)].

시판 수산물 중 장염비브리오균의 분포와 분리균주의 혈청학적 특성

함희진,진영희,정윤태 한국식품위생안전성학회 2002 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.17 No.3

서울시 가락농수산물시장에서 2001년 1-12월 수거한 총 742건의 수산물에서 장염비브리오균을 분리 동정한 결과 12.5%(93/742)의 검출율을 보였고, 월별로는 2월 7.14%(2/28), 5월 5.7%(3/53), 6월 5.1%(4/79), 7월 24.0%(18/75), 8월 48.0%(24/50), 9월 26.7%(23/86), 10월 11.1%(10/90), 11월 8.3%(6/72), 12월 5.7%(3/53) 등, 7-9월 검출율이 높아 하절기 장염비브리오균에 의한 식중독의 주요 원인균이 될 수 있음을 알 수 있었으며, 검체별로는 어류 8.3%(16/192), 패류 15.3%(37/242), 갑각류 8.5%(18/212) 그리고 연체류 22.9%(22/96)로 나타나, 연체류가 분리율이 비교적 높았다. 또한, 지역별로는 경기 23.2%(16/69), 경남 6.6%(9/136), 경북 33.3%(1/3), 전남 13.6%(31/228), 전북 14.7%(10/68), 충남 15.6%(5/32), 제주 11.8%(2/17) 그리고 수입수산물 8.8%(11/125)의 검출율을 보였다. 93주 가운데 66주에서 K-type 혈청형을 살펴본 결과, K24, K28이 갑오징어와 징거미에서 하나씩, K47, K53는 홍합에서, K34는 바지락살과 한치알에서, K42는 갑오징어, 꽁치, 대합 그리고 오징어에서 각각 확인되어 15.2%(10/66)의 동정율을 나타내었다. Totally, 742 fishery products were collected at Garak wholesale market in Seoul from Jan. to Dec. in 2001. Vibrio parahaemolyticus were 12.5%(93/742). The detection ratio of V. parahaemolyticus by month was reached the maximum in summer season (July to September). The highest ratio with 22.9% were abtained from molluscs, followed by shellfishes with 15.3%, and fishes and crustaceans with about 8%. The ratio of serotypable strains were 15.2%(10/66) and identified serotyps of V. parahaemolyticus were K24, K28, K34, K42, K47 and K53

수산물에서 분리한 대장균의 혈청형 및 생화학적 특성

함희진,진영희 한국식품위생안전성학회 2003 한국식품위생안전성학회지 Vol.18 No.1

서울시 가락농수산물시장에서 2001년 1-12월 수거한 총 742건의 수산물(어류 192건, 패류 242건, 갑각류 39건 그리고 연체류 71건)을 대상으로 대장균을 분리 동정한 결과 12.4%(92/742)의 검출율을 보였다. 분리된 92주의 월별 분포를 살펴보면, 1월 10%(1/10), 2월 7.1%(2/28), 3월 9.7%(7/72), 4월 10.8%(8/74), 5월 1.9%(1/53), 6월 20.3%(16/79), 7월 13.3%(10/75), 8월 40.0%(20/50), 9월 8.1%(7/86), 10월 10.0%(9/90), 11월 8.3%(6/72) 그리고 12월 9.4%(5/53)의 검출율을 보여 6-8월 등 하절기에 많은 대장균이 분포됨을 알 수 있었고, 검체별 분포를 살펴보면, 어류가 10.4%(20/192), 패류 14.5%(35/242), 갑각류 4.7%(10/212) 그리고 연체류 28.1%(27/96)의 검출율을 보여 연체류가 어류, 패류 및 갑각류에 비해 대장균 분리율이 비교적 높게 나타났다. 또한 지역별 분포를 살펴보면, 강원 12.5%(8/64), 경기 8.7%(6/69), 경남 18.4%(25/136), 경북 33.3%(1/3), 전남 13.2%(30/228), 전북 11.8%(8/68), 충남 6.3%(2/32), 제주 17.7%(3/17) 그리고 우리나라 이외의 지역에서 7.2%(9/125)의 검출율을 보였다. 92주 가운데 61주를 대상으로 불리균들의 O 혈청형을 동정한 결과, 개미더덕 1건에서 O6, 숭어와 갈치 각각 1건에서 O25가 확인되었고, 개미더덕, 한치알, 백합 각각 1건에서 O29가, 개미더덕 1건에서 O78 그리고 굴, 갑오징어, 갈치, 병어, 적어, 동죽살 각각 1건씩에서 O112, O136, O146, O159, O166, O168이 각각 확인되어 총 21.3%(13/61)의 혈청형이 동정되어 어패류 등 수산물에 대장균이 분포되어 있음을 알 수 있었다. E.coli could cause a variety of different types of diseases, including diarrhea, urinal infection, peritionitis and infant septicemia. Ninety two E. coli strains(12.4%) were isolated among 742 seafood products in Seoul Garak fishery market from January to December in 2001. These isolates were serotyped as O24, O25, O29, O78, O112, O136, O146, O159, O166 and O168. Most E. coli strains were isolated from molluscs (28.1%), shellfishes (14.5%), fishes (10.4%) and crustaceans (4.7%) in summer. Therefore, we knew that E. coli could be contaminated in various seafood products.