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이경복,김순례,Lee, Kyung Bok,Kim, Soon-Lae 한국가정간호학회 2014 가정간호학회지 Vol.21 No.2
Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the effects of a program for increasing self-care with activities of daily living among the elderly living at home. Methods: The study adopted a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design. The number of participants were 30 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. Participants were persons aged 65 years and above in Busan. The experimental group was provided with for 16 different types of self-care behaviors by family nurses who made weekly home visits to these participants. Each visit lasted for more than 30 minutes, and the visits were conducted for 12 weeks. The research instrument used in this study was a scale developed by Shimanouchi et al. (2003) which assessed self-care behavior, activities of daily living, and depression. Results: The experimental group showed an increase in self-care behavior compared to the control group. Time and group variables were also found to have an interaction effect on the daily living activity level. The experimental group showed an increase in the activities of daily living compared to the control group. Depression scores dropped from 9.4 to 5.8 in the experimental group and from 8.6 to 7.0 in the control group. Conclusion: We found that the self-care behavior program improved the levels of independence and activities of daily living among the elderly living at home.
패션제품 판매원의 감정부조화와 감정지능이 친사회적 행동에 미치는 영향 -백화점 판매원을 중심으로-
이경복 ( Kyung Bok Lee ),정명선 ( Myun Sun Chung ) 복식문화학회 2014 복식문화연구 Vol.22 No.5
This research aimed to examine the effect of emotional dissonance and emotional intelligence on the prosocial behavior of fashion salespeople in department stores, and whether emotional intelligence mediates the relationship between emotional dissonance and prosocial behavior. Moreover, we aimed to suggest a method to improve the prosocial behavior of salespeople as a strategy to obtain a continuous competitive advantage in an increasingly competitive fashion distribution environment. This research was conducted through a questionnaire survey, and 345 responses were collected from department store salespeople for the final analysis. First, the analysis results showed that the emotional dissonance of salespeople arose from their dealings with their organization and with customers. Prosocial behavior was deduced to be a factor of the cooperation with coworker and extra-role customer service. The emotional intelligence was deduced to be a factor of the use of emotion, regulation of emotion, self-emotion appraisal, and others´emotion appraisal. Second, with a higher level of emotional dissonance against the organization, there was less cooperation with coworker, while a higher emotional dissonance against customers resulted in increased cooperation with coworker. Third, it appeared that with a higher level of emotional dissonance against the organization, there was a higher utilization of use of emotion, self-emotion appraisal, and others´emotion appraisal of emotional intelligence. Fourth, as the regulation of emotion, self-emotion appraisal, and use of emotion were higher, there was more cooperation with coworker, whereas an increase in the utilization of one`s own emotion and emotional control resulted in a higher level of extra-role customer service. Finally, emotional intelligence has a significant mediating effect between emotional dissonance and prosocial behavior. The above results suggest that for department stores to improve the prosocial behavior of their sales staff requires the establishment of a method to enhance the emotional intelligence of the staff. The results also indicate that there is a need for department stores to prepare a systemic tool to enable them to select people with a high degree of emotional intelligence when recruiting salespeople.
라벤더향 흡입 후 치매환자의 혈장 중 신경전달물질의 농도변화
이경복(Kyung-Bok Lee),강영숙(Young-Sook Kang) 대한약학회 2012 약학회지 Vol.56 No.2
The objective of this study is to examine how different concentration of neurotransmitters in plasma between patients with dementia and normal people regarding the inhalation of lavender oil. This study subjects were 9 elderly patients with dementia who live in nursing home and 9 normal women. Before and after inhalation, they were collected blood sample. Norepinephrine (NE), serotonin (5-HT), dopamine (DA), and r-aminobutyric acid (GABA) concentration analysis were performed. Before inhalation, dementia patients were significantly different with the normal group in GABA and DA, NE. Following inhalation in experimental group, dementia patients and normal group were only significantly increased in 5-HT. But it did not significantly change in the other neurotransmitters. After inhalation, dementia patients were significantly different with the normal group in GABA and 5-HT. This result suggests that the increase of 5-HT release by the inhalation of lavender oil related to reduce the behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.

이경복 ( Kyung Bok Lee ),김기태 ( Ki Tae Kim ),김영남 ( Young Nam Kim ),서영진 ( Young Jin Seo ),정은정 ( Eun Jeong Jeong ),강지영 ( Ji Young Kang ),성문수 ( Moon Su Sung ),정대훈 ( Dae Hoon Jeong ),변정미 ( Jung Mi Byun ) 대한산부인과학회 2012 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.55 No.12
Objective To compare the clinical characteristics and the prognosis between emergency hysterectomy and conservative treatment following postpartum hemorrhage. Methods Primary postpartum hemorrhage was identified in 68 patients who treated in our hospital after delivery at Inje University Busan Paik Hospital and local hospital between 2004 and 2011. 29 patients of these were performed emergency hysterectomy and 39 patients conserved uterus. Clinical characteristics and prognosis of postpartum hemorrhage were reviewed and analyzed with medical records. Results There were no difference of mean age, body mass index, parity, causes of postpartum hemorrhage (PPH), and labor induction between hysterectomy and conservative treatment. The hysterectomy patients had lower blood pressure (83.62/48.01 mm Hg ± 19.16/21.68 mm Hg vs. 96.10/64.12 mm Hg ±16.17/22.8 mm Hg), higher heart rate (114 ± 21.68/min vs. 96.10 ± 22.8/min), and lower hemoglobin concentration (6.99 ± 3.06 g/dL vs. 8.34 ± 2.1 g/dL) than the patients with conservative treatment ( P=0.0007, 0.0017, 0.0358, respectively). Hysterectomy group had a longer hospital stay, much more management in intensive care unit (ICU) and more complications than conservative group ( P=0.0004, <0.0001, 0.0049, respectively). Conclusion If patients with postpartum hemorrhage were hemodynamically unstable, it is more possible to be performed the emergency hysterectomy. Emergency hysterectomy was associated with a longer hospital stay and more complications. Therefore we consider that early recognition of PPH with frequent monitoring of vital sign, uterine contraction and vaginal bleeding is able to reduce unnecessary hysterectomy and minimize potentially serious outcomes.