가감팔물탕(加減八物湯)을 투여한 아토피 피부염 환자 104명의 경표피수분손실율 변화

안상훈,이종훈,Ahn Sang-Hoon,Lee Jong-Hoon 대한한의학방제학회 2003 대한한의학 방제학회지 Vol.11 No.1

The skin is a barrier between the living organism and its environment, and this barrier function resides in the stratum corneum. The main function of the stratum corneum is to serve as a barrier preventing the penetration of irritants and transepidermal water loss(TEWL). The rate of transepidermal water loss is a convenient parameter for expressing barrier function. Impaired barrier function was manifested by a greatly increased rate of transepidermal water loss. In atopic dermatitis the rate of transepidermal water lossis greatly increased transepidermal water loss. Medication of Gagampalmultang restored to normal the abnormally high rates of transepidermal water loss in the 104 patients with atopic dermatitis. It specifically plays an important role in regulating barrier function.

한국인의 복지태도: 균열구조의 형성과 변화

안상훈 ( Ahn Sang-hoon ),김영미 ( Kim Young Mi ),김수완 ( Kim Soo Wan ) 한국보건사회연구원 2021 보건사회연구 Vol.41 No.1

The purpose of this study is to empirically examine how the expansion of institutional welfare over the past 10 years has had an effect on the welfare attitude of Koreans and the subsequent formation and development of a cleavage structure in welfare politics. This research differs from existing research in theoretical and methodological aspects as follows: First, the concept of “welfare attitude” was systematically structured and multi-dimensionally reorganized. Second, through the path analysis and multi-group structural model analysis, we compared the structures of the perception change in the growth period of the Korean welfare state with the same model focusing on social class variables. The analytic data used is the additional survey data on welfare perception of the Korean Welfare Panel(2007, 2010, 2013, 2016, and 2019). As a result of the analysis, a systematic and distinct cleavage structure was not visible in the welfare attitude. It has been confirmed that the cleavage of attitudes in Korea’s welfare politics has only recently begun to occur, depending on the class variable. In particular, the social class cleavages have been more visible in recent years in the more active policy awareness that tax increases are needed to expand social welfare, rather than the awareness of the situation on the inequality of our society.

수출의 파급효과와 생산성: 한국 제조업 미시 데이터의 분석을 중심으로

안상훈 ( Sang Hoon Ahn ) 한국금융연구원 2005 한국경제의 분석 Vol.11 No.2

한국인에서 간암발생의 위험요인 분석

안상훈(Sang Hoon Ahn),한광협(Kwang Hyub Han),윤영훈(Young Hoon Youn),홍성필(Sung Pil Hong),백용한(Yong Han Paik),전재윤(Chae Yoon Chon),문영명(Young Myoung Moon),송기준(Ki Jun Song),김동기(Dong Kee Kim),서일(Il Suh) 대한내과학회 2001 대한내과학회지 Vol.60 No.2

Background : Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common neoplasms in the world. Although screening test for HCC has been performed, the high risk factors were not well evaluated in Korea. This study was undertaken to evaluate the risk factors of HCC development in Korea. Methods : We studied a total of 2,020 patients who visited Yonsei University Medical Center for regular check-up including ultrasonography (US) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) from January 1990 to December 1998. All the detailed data of clinical parameters were obtained by our self-exploited data base system prospectively and analyzed by SAS program. Results : Among 2,020 subjects, 1295 were male and 725 were female (mean age, M: 47 years, F: 50 years). 117 (5.8%) out of 2,020 subjects developed HCC during follow-up period (33months). Annual detection rate of HCC was 1.64%. The independent risk factors by univariate analysis were liver cirrhosis, chronic hepatitis, hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, old age (over 40 years old), heavy alcoholics, severe liver parencymal echogenic pattern in US, initial level of serum AFP (>20 ng/mL) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (>40 IU/L). Multivariate analysis with a proportional hazards model showed liver cirrhosis (p=0.000), chronic hepatitis (p=0.014), HCV infection (p=0.007), HBV infection (p=0.049), and old age over 40 years old (p=0.000) to be significant risk factors for HCC. We also found that the more risk factors, the higher HCC development. The development of HCC might not be related to history of smoking, family history of HCC, previous therapy such as interferon (IFN), diet, drugs, and transfusion. Conclusion : Screening test for early detection of HCC should be reconsidered according to the relative risk rate of these risk factors.(Korean J Med 60:123-130, 2001)

한중합작영화 리메이크 과정을 통해 본 중국영화계의 현주소

안상훈(Sang-hoon Ahn) 한국콘텐츠학회 2017 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.17 No.11

근래 사드 미사일 배치 문제로 한중관계가 급격히 냉각되면서, 많은 한중합작영화와 엔터테인먼트 사업들의 기획과 제작이 무산되었다. 설상가상으로 중국내에서는 그간 합작영화의 결과를 통한 ‘한중합작 무용론’까지 제기되고 있다. 필자는 그간의 한중합작영화들의 많은 실패 원인이 중국영화계에 대한 한국영화인들의 이해와 경험의 부족이라고 판단하였다. 이에, 필자는 본 지면을 통해 중국영화사를 개괄하여 현재 중국 영화계의 특성이 형성된 원인을 밝히고, 여타의 장르보다 더욱 까다로운 검열을 거쳐야하는 범죄스릴러 장르인, 한국영화 〈블라인드〉를 리메이크한 〈나는 증인이다〉의 경우를 통해 중국영화계의 검열방식과 실제 적용된 사례를 소개하여, 중국영화계의 현주소를 파악하는 데 도움이 되고자 한다. 또한 앞으로의 한중합작영화를 준비하고자 하는 한국영화인들에게 드리는 제언과 함께, 한중합작 영화산업의 발전을 위한 필자의 의견을 간략하게 피력하고자 한다. Since the placement of the THAAD missiles has recently cooled the relationship between Korea and China, many Korea-China joint films and entertainment businesses have collapsed. To make matters worse, there is also many opinions for Korea-China joint film useless” in China through the results of many Korea-China joint films. In my opinion, the causes of failures of the Korea-China joint films are the lack of understanding and experience of Korean filmmakers in the Chinese film industry. So, By examining the history of Chinese cinema in this paper, I want to establish the character formation of the Chinese film industry. And cause a criminal-thriller genre has to undergo more stringer censorship than any other genre, I will introduce the production process of 〈I am witness〉 remake of the Korean film 〈Blind〉. By introducing the censorship method of the Chinese film industry and the actual cases applied, I want to help understand the present status of Chinse film industry. Also, I intend to give some proposals to Korean filmmakers preparing a Korea-China joint film, and express my brief opinion for the development of the Korea-China joint film industry.

한국인에서 B 형 간염 바이러스 감염상태와 HLA - DR type 과의 연관성

안상훈(Sang Hoon Ahn),한광협(Kwang Hyub Han),이천균(Chun Kyon Lee),김동기(Dong Kee Kim),강신욱(Shin Wook Kang),전재윤(Chae Yoon Chon),문영명(Young Myoung Moon),박기일(Ki Il Park) 대한내과학회 1998 대한내과학회지 Vol.55 No.1

Objectives : The course after hepatitis B virus infection appears not to be related to variations in virulence of the HBV itself and may be influenced by the host immune response, which in turn may be regulated by the major histocompatibility complex. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the clearance of HBV was related to a particular HI& allele in Korean. Methods : We studied total 1372 Korean persons who had visited Yonsei University Medical Center for renal transplantation from January in 1990 to August in 1997. Hepatitis B-virel markers and HLA-DB types were examined by retrospective study. Results . 1) Among 1372 subjects, 924 were male and 448 were female(Mean age, M:37.4yrs, F:38.3yrs). Healthy donors in total subjects were 424. 2) Commonly, HLA-DR4 was most frequent among the total subjects, also in the group of Non-Exposure, Chronic Carrier, Clearance, and Antibody. 3) HLA-DR6 was significantly frequent in the group of Clearance and Antibody compared with the group of Chronic Carrier(p<0.001, RR=3.72 and p<0.001, RR=3.58, respectively). HLA-DR9 was significantly frequent in the group of Chronic Carrier compared with the group of Clearance and Antibody(p<0.001, BR=3.33 and p<0.001, RB=3.32). Results in healthy donors were same as above. 4) HLA-DR13 was significant between the HLA-DR6 subgroups(DB13, DR14! which may influence the clearance of HRU. Conclusion: HLA-DR6(esp, HLA-DR13) may be associated with elimination of HBV as one of the host factors influencing the immune response to HBV and HLA-DR9 with persistent HBV infection.

단일 피부 점액종

안상훈(Sang-Hoon Ahn),나목찬(Mock-Chan Na) 대한외과학회 2006 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.71 No.1

한국의 친복지태도 결정요인과 그 경로구조에 관한 탐색적 연구

안상훈(Sang Hoon Ahn) 한국사회정책학회 2009 한국사회정책 Vol.16 No.1

본 연구는 탈계급론적 관점에서 한국 복지정치의 인식균열을 파악하고, 복지국가에 대한 개인들의 태도가 어떠한 요인들과의 구조 속에서 파악될 수 있는지를 통계적으로 확인하려는 목적에서 출발한다. 본 연구에서 이론적 분석의 준거로 사용한 `복지지위론`은 탈계급 논의의 통합적 이론틀로서, 복지수급자로서의 지위, 복지납세자로서의 지위, 복지서비스제공자로서의 지위라는 세 가지 차원으로 구성된다. 분석자료는 2006년 복지패널조사이며, 복지지위론을 적용한 확증적 경로모형을 설정하여 통계적으로 검토함으로써 한국인의 복지국가 지지성향을 결정하는 변수들의 경로구조를 탐색하였다. 주요변수에 대한 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 우선, 전체 모형의 적합도는 모형이 자료를 잘 반영하고 있음을 보여준다. 나이, 성별, 교육수준, 장애등급의 경우, 복지지위론의 방향성과 일치하며 통계적 유의성도 확인된다. 보다 직접적인 복지지위론의 매개변수들의 경우, 공공부문에 종사할수록, 공공부조수급액이 높을수록 복지국가찬성수준이 높은 것으로 확인된다. 몇몇 변수의 경우 모호한 경향을 보이지만, 복지지위론의 이론적 가설에 완전히 배치되지는 않으며 보다 이론적합적 자료를 분석할 경우 해결될 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구결과를 볼 때, 복지지위론에 입각한 친복지전략의 창출이 우리나라의 경우에도 적용될 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. This study aims at statistically evaluating applicability of welfare status theory of welfare politics in the Korean context, by using Korea Welfare Panel Survey of 2006. Welfare status theory is one of the representative approach of non-class political view of welfare politics. It is composed of 3 dimensions of welfare-related interests, that is, status as welfare beneficiary, status as welfare taxpayer, and status as welfare service provider. This study explores the path structure of welfare political variables, by analysing confirmative path model which is based on the theoretical implications from the welfare status theory. Analytical results of the study are to be summarized as follows. Firstly, total model fit is acceptable, which means the analyzed model adequately reflects the data. Secondly, independent variables such as age, gender, education level, disability level are all statistically significant and theoretically plausible. Thirdly, public employment and public assistance benefit level are also statistically and theoretically acceptable, which confirms the validity of theory of welfare status. Although the variable of income level is not significant and reveals the opposite sign of coefficient, we can conclude that welfare-status-based politics exists and is working in Korean context, too.

북한이탈주민과 남한주민의 복지태도 차이에 관한 다집단경로분석 연구

안상훈(Sang-Hoon Ahn) 한국사회정책학회 2020 한국사회정책 Vol.27 No.1

이 연구에서는 북한이탈주민과 남한주민의 복지태도를 결정하는 사회계층화 변인들의 이론적 경로구조가 두 집단 사이에 동일한지, 차이가 난다면 어떤 점에서 차이가 나는지를 실증분석을 통해 검증하였다. 두 집단에 관한 비교가능한 사회조사자료에 대해 다집단경로분석을 실시, 형태동일성 검증과 등가성제약 검증을 수행하였다. 분석결과 기본적인 형태동일성이 확인되었고 교육수준 변인으로부터의 경로를 제외한 모든 경로에서 경로계수에 대한 집단 간 등가성제약도 확인되었다. 사회계층론의 객관적 지표인 교육수준, 소득수준, 주거지위가 주관적 지표인 계층의식을 매개로 하여 복지태도에 영향을 미친다는 가설이 검증된 것이다. 이는 인적자본론과 주거계층론의 주요 논점을 재확인한 것이기도 하다. 연구결과는 실천적 함의도 지닌다. 통일시대 남북주민 간 사회통합의 중심적 이슈로서 복지정치의 갈등구조를 남북한 지역갈등을 넘어 연착륙시킬 정책적 가능성을 확인하였다. 북한이탈주민을 위한 사회정책의 방향성이 인적자본향상이나 주거안정 관련된 사회서비스로 확장되어야 할 필요성도 제안하였다. This study statistically examined similarities and differences in theoretical path of welfare attitude between North Korean defectors and South Korean residents, which was suggested based on the theories of social stratification. A method of multi-group path analysis was applied to examine configural invariance and cross-group equality constraints. Analytical results shows that hypotheses of configural invariance and almost all of cross-group equality constraints except coefficients from educational level was accepted. All in all, hypothesis of the theoretical path structure of social stratification, in which welfare attitude is determined by the mediating variable of strata consciousness. Subject strata consciousness is in turn determined by objective variables of education level, income level and housing status. This means that hypotheses of human capital theory and housing class theory are also statistically accepted. In conclusion, some implications for politics and policy-making are suggested on the basis of the statistical results. There are possibilities that result in soft-landing of welfare political conflicts between North and South residents. Policy orientation for North Korean defectors should be modified to expand more social services of activation and housing security, beyond the passive measure of income transfers.

생산과 복지의 제도적 상보성에 관한 비교연구 : 선진자본주의 국가를 중심으로

안상훈(Ahn Sang-Hoon) 한국사회복지학회 2005 한국사회복지학 Vol.57 No.2

본 연구는 복지체제와 생산레짐이 서로 연관성을 지니는지, 만약 연관된다면 어떤 방식으로 조응하는지, 그리고 현대복지국가의 두 가지 목표라고 할 수 있는 생산과 분배에서 어떤 차이를 노정하고 있는지에 관한 경험적 분석이다.<br/> 본 연구의 분석은 크게 두 부문으로 나뉜다. 하나는 Esping-Andersen의 복지체제론에서 이야기되는 세 가지 체제가 생산과 복지의 포괄적 조응을 담아낼 수 있는가에 관한 군집분석이고, 다른 하나는 이러한 세 가지 체제들이 생산과 복지에 관한 다양한 변수들에 있어 통계적인 차이를 보이는지에 관한 일원분산분석이다.<br/> 본 연구의 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 군집분석 결과, 자본주의의 다양성에 관한 논의와 세 가지 복지자본체제에 관한 논의는 하나의 분석틀 안에서 소화될 수 있음이 밝혀졌다. 둘째, 일원분산분석 결과, 생산과 복지에 관한 대표적인 변수들이 세 가지 체제 사이에 상당한 차별성을 보임이 확인되었다. 무엇보다 흥미로운 결과는 사민주의, 보수주의, 자유주의 체제들이 유사한 수준의 경제적인 성과를 보이면서도 분배성과에 있어서는 매우 상이한 수준을 지닌다는 점이다. This study empirically examines if there is a certain linkage between the production regimes and welfare systems; and if linked, how they are linked. It also investigates what the different regimes performed in terms of economic growth and redistribution. <br/> As a matter of fact, we have a series of studies that explores structural diversity of production and welfare. However, the existing studies are limited in that they consider only specific facets of the structure, although the structure of welfare capitalism should be studied as a comprehensive whole. This is the gap which this study tries to overcome.<br/> The study is composed of two major parts. The first one is the cluster analysis that examines if Esping-Andersen's notion about three different welfare regime and the thesis of diversity of capitalism can be dealt within a single research framework. The second is the ANOVA analysis investigating if variables of production and welfare are to be statistically different in the trichotomy framework. <br/> According to the result of the analyses, we can find at least two important evidences about institutional complementaries of production and welfare. First, Esping-Andersen's framework is useful to comprehensively deal with production as well as welfare. Secondly, there are statistically different regimes of production and welfare in the context of political economic and social policy variables.<br/> What is the most striking conclusion of the study is that there is no difference among the regimes in terms of the level of economic efficiency; while we can find a huge differences in terms of the level of welfare effectiveness. In conclusion, there is no substantive evidence to argue that welfare is innately antithesis of economic growth.