무등산 5개 임분에 있어서 산림의 건강 · 활력도와 테르펜 잔존량의 특성

김민희(Kim, Min-Hee),진승현(Jin, Seung-Hyun),백경수(Baek, Kyung-Soo),이대행(Lee, Dae-Haeng),정원삼(Jeong, Won-Sam),이준행(Lee, Jun-Haeng),김종영(Kim, Chong-Young),안기완(An, Ki-Wan) 한국산림휴양복지학회 2013 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.17 No.2

日本長野縣信濃町치유의 숲(癒しの森) 정책에 관한 사례연구

안기완(An Ki-Wan),이계한(Lee Gye-Han),유리화(Yoo Ri-Hwa),김민희(Kim Min-Hee),박종석(Park Jong-Seok) 한국산림휴양복지학회 2009 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.13 No.1

캐나다 FireSmart 매뉴얼을 적용한 장성 방장산 자연휴양림 시설물의 산불 위험성 평가

안기완(An, Ki-Wan),김민희(Kim, Min-Hee),진승현(Jin, Seung-Hyun) 한국산림휴양복지학회 2016 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.20 No.1

본 연구는 방장산 자연휴양림의 숙박시설 및 편의시설물을 대상으로 산불로부터 어느 정도 위험에 노출되어 있는지 위험성에 대해 평가하였다. 평가에 적용된 척도는 우리나라에는 아직 개발되어 있지 않은 이유로 캐나다 앨버타주 FireSmart 매뉴얼을 적용하였다. 그 결과, 첫째 숙박동의 경우, 산불에 대한 위험성이 낮은(137점 가운데 21점 미만) 숙박동은 19점의 개미배짱이동과 화목동으로 나타났다. 위험성이 최악(35점 이상)인 숙박동은 행복동(44점), 신선동(49점), 청운동(50점), 개나리동(60점), 민들레동(60점), 진달래동(60점)의 6개동으로 나타났다. 둘째, 위험성이 낮은(21점 미만) 편의시설은 사무동(숲속수련장, 12점)으로 나타났으며 최악(35점 이상)은 숲속공예동(45점), 매표소(48점)로 나타났다. 방장산 자연휴양림내 시설물의 경우, 산불로부터 높은 위험성을 보인 주요인은 건축물의 외장 형태, 현관 발코니의 가연성, 시설물 주변의 가연성물질, 시설물의 임분 사면에 위치한 시설물의 위치, 시설물 주변 임분의 상층목에 대한 산림식생 및 지표식생, 그리고 가연성 사다리 연료의 산재성으로 평가되었다. 이에, 산불로 부터 피해를 최소화하기 위한 사전 체크 척도인 한국형 자연휴양림 FireSmart 매뉴얼 개발과 휴양림 권역 내 연료관리, 교육, 법적문제, 지역사회 계획 및 개발, 훈련, 협력 등을 소통하기 위한 협의체 구성의 필요함을 제안하고자 한다. This study assessed hazards regarding how severely the accommodations and convenient facilities of Bangjang Mt. National Recreation Forest were exposed to hazard due to forest fire. FireSmart Manual of Alberta, Canada, was applied because scale applied to assessment had not been developed in Korea yet. The results are as follows. First, in case of lodging building, it was shown that the lodging building with low hazard due to forest fire (lower than 21 points out of 137) was ant and grasshopper building and harmony building. It was shown that the lodging building with the worst hazard (35 points or higher) included 6 buildings, i.e., happy building (44 points), fresh building (49 points), blue cloud building (50 points), forsythia building (60 points), dandelion building (60 points), and Korean azalea building (60 points). Second, it was shown that convenient facilities with low hazard (lower than 21 points) were office building (training center in the woods, 12 points). And it was shown that the worst one (35 points or higher) was craft studio building (45 points) and ticket office (48 points). In case of facilities inside Bangjang Mt. National Recreation Forest, principal factors in hazards due to forest fire included building exterior type, the combustibility of porch and balcony, location of nearby combustibles, setback from the edge of a slope, surface vegetation and forest vegetation regarding overstory trees in the stand around facilities, and the spatial distribution of combustible ladder fuel. Hence, it is intended to suggest that there is a need for organizing a consultative body to communicate about cooperation, training, community plan and development, legal trouble, education, fuel management and the like inside recreation forest zone and developing Korean national recreation forest FireSmart Manual, precheck scale, in order to minimize damage due to forest fire.

산림체험 프로그램이 정신과 입원환자의 심리,생리 상태에 미치는 영향

김민희 ( Min Hee Kim ),위안진 ( An Jin Wi ),윤병선 ( Byoung Sun Yoon ),심봉섭 ( Bong Sup Shim ),한영훈 ( Young Hoon Han ),오은미 ( Eun Mi Oh ),안기완 ( Ki Wan An ) 한국산림과학회 2015 한국산림과학회지 Vol.104 No.1

In modern society, we are disconnected from nature and under a lots of stress. And this is cause of the various diseases. Also than in the past, People experiencing mental health problems and Psychiatric Inpatient rates appear to have increased. This study was performed to investigated the influence of forest experience program on Psychiatric Inpatients``s mood and depressive state, stress responses. The subject of this study were 25 patients in the N Hospital in Naju, who were divided into an experimental group (n=12) and a control group (n=13), and experiment was conducted form 20 to March 29, 2013. Its effect was verified by utilizing the K-POMS-B and BDI, saliva. According to results of this study, there were improvements in their depressive state and degree of stress state. There was a meaningful difference(p<0.01). However, Cotrol group, these difference were not found.

노년층의 산림휴양 특성 및 행태 분석 : 광주광역시 남구를 중심으로

김민희(Min-hee Kim),진승현(Seung-hyun Jin),안기완(Ki-Wan An) 한국산림휴양학회 2010 한국산림휴양학회지 Vol.14 No.4

산림이 인간에게 주는 커다란 유익성에 대해 젊은 층을 대상으로 산림휴양 참여 연구들은 시행되고 있으나 노년층을 대상으로 한 연구는 매우 부재한 실정이다. 이에 본 연구는 광주광역시 남구지역을 60세 이상의 노년층을 대상으로 사회통계학적 특성에 따른 행태를 비교·분석하여 노년층 산림휴양의 활성화 방안에 대한 기초자료를 도출하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 산림휴양 참여목적 가운데 운동을 가장 중요시 하였으며, 산림의 치유효과, 스트레스 해소, 시간보내기 순으로 나타났다. 특히, 배우자가 없는 노년층은 건강효과와 스트레스 해소 및 사회적 관계에 대하여 중요하게 여겼으며, 참여목적에 부합하는 산림휴양 프로그램 제공을 필요로 하고 있었다. 또한, 노년층의 산림휴양 활동은 주로 가을철에 친구와 함께 참여하고 있는 것으로 나타났으며 걷는 행태가 가장 많았다. 장소는 인근 산림과 도시공원의 방문을 가장 높게 선호 한 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to provide the preliminary data on activation Methods of forest recreation for old people through the analysis of user behaviors. Recently, the number of people over sixty is rising rapidly and they are faced with the problems. As one of the way to handle the problems, it was to grasp the participation-purpose of forest recreation and clarify the behaviors. Data were collected at Nam district in Gwang-ju Metorpolitan City. The results of this study were as follows. They are participating in Forest recreation to exercise with friends in autumn. Natural Park, near forest, and urban park recorded the highest use because of the Mudungsan privincial park, Jesuk mountain, and Green road park and so on.

남부권역 삼나무림의 지위지수 추정 및 적지 평가

김영 ( Yeung Kim ),김민희 ( Jong Yeong Kim ),진승현 ( Seung Hyun Jin ),유병오 ( Ki Wan An ),이광수 ( Byung Oh Yoo ),김종영 ( Kwang Soo Lee ),안기완 ( Min Hee Kim ),안영상 ( Young Sang Ahn ) 한국임학회 2014 산림과학 공동학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.-

본 연구는 환경인자를 이용하여 남부권역(전라북도, 전라남도, 광주광역시, 경상남도, 부산광역시, 울산광역시 및 제주특별자치도)의 주수종인 삼나무의 지위지수 추정식을 개발하고 적지면적을 추정하여 기후변화에 대비한 새로운 산림자원모델을 개발하고자 수행하였다. 이에 산림입지도와 자동기상측정장치(AWS)를 이용하여 626개소 삼나무 표준지에 대한 67개의 환경인자를 도출하여 최적의 지위지수 추정식을 조제하였다. 추정식에는 8개의 환경인자(A층 토색, B층 토색, 3월 평균기온, 능선대계곡비, 모암, 8월 평균기온, 해발고도, B층 토심)가 독립변수로 사용되었으며 결졍계수는 0.466으로 분석되었다. 지위지수는 12부터 18까지 분포하였으며, 남부권역의 현존 삼나무 임분 중 지위지수 중(16)이상인 적합성 비율은 20.1%로 나타났고 면적은 225,263.8ha로 산출되었다. 주로 내륙의 해발 600m 이하인 계곡부 또는 풍노출도가 낮은 곳이 적지인 것으로 나타났으며 전라북도의 변산반도, 임실, 정읍, 순창, 전라남도의 담양, 곡성, 화순, 영암, 경상남도의 함양, 산청, 합천, 제주도의 한라산 동사면 및 남사면의 산복 지역이 이에 해당되는 것으로 조사되었다. This study was conducted to develop new forest resources model for Climate change. For this, it was performed to develop site index equations and estimate productive areas for Cryptomeria japonica of major species in the Southern area using environmental factors. The 67 environmental factors about Cryptomeria japonica, 626 sites were obtained form a Forest Site Digital Map and Automatic Weather System(AWS). It was regressed on site index equations. Eight environmental factors(A horizon soil color, B horizon soil color, March mean temperature, ridge-valley rate, country rock, August mean temperature, altitude above sea level, B horizon soil depth) were selected as independent variables, the result showed that the coefficients of determination were 0.466. The site index was ranged from 12 to 18. Compliance ratio about the site index more than 16 was showed 20.1%, and the area was calculated 225,263.8ha. Right land was valley about 600m below sea level in inland or area of low wind exposure.

전남대학교 장성학술림 연혁과 경제적 파급효과 분석

김혜림 ( Hye-rin Kim ),김민희 ( Min-hee Kim ),안기완 ( Ki-wan An ) 한국산림경제학회 2017 산림경제연구 Vol.24 No.2

The study reviewed the history of JangSeong university forest in Chonnam National University and its role in the community. And this study aimed to provide a basic data for utilizing university forest not only the space for education but also responding the rising public demand for forest welfare service. The results were as followed. First, changes of forest resources in the CNUF through analysis of forest management plan showed that coniferous forest and mixed forest area were increased about 34ha and 355ha, while unstocked forest was decreased by approximately 228ha comparing with early years. The total accumulation was increased from 13.5㎥ to 147㎥ Second, the results of economic impact analysis indicated that output impact was 9,911 million won, 1,129 million won of income impact, 2,938 million won of value-added impact and employment impact was 127 people. CNUF needed to establish a local governance which was included national park, local government, local residents and environmental groups for forest resources maturity. The management of forest resources for the university forest is necessary to jointly manage the management of national parks, municipal governments, residents and environmental organizations.

백양사 사찰림 비자나무 임분의 테르펜류 잔존량과 성분특성

김애란 ( Ae-ran Kim ),양천은 ( Cheon-eun Yang ),허예나 ( Ye-na Heo ),김강산 ( Kang-san Kim ),박종석 ( Jong-suk Park ),김은일 ( Eun-il Km ),안기완 ( Ki-wan An ),김민희 ( Min-hee Kim ) 한국산림경제학회 2018 산림경제연구 Vol.25 No.1

This study aims to identify the NVOCs(Natural Volatile Organic Compound) retention volume of Torreya nucifera stand and the characteristic of chemical compositions of the NVOCs emitted from it. This experiment was performed seven times in total from April to October, 2017 at Torreya nucifera temple forest of Naejangsan National Park Baekyangsa in Jangseong-gun. Two methods were used as the sampling methods of NVOCs. The first one was to use tedlar bags. After placing a tedlarbag over a branch and leafs, we injected pure air into it and captured NVOCs for 2 hours from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. The second one was to capture NVOCs directly in a stand of Torreya nucifera used mini pump. When tedlarbags were used, the monthly NVOCs retention volumes of Torreya nucifera were 146,156pptv/April, 176,786pptv/May and 132,466pptv/June, 22,908pptv/July, 73,782pptv /August, 38,736pptv/September, 41,233pptv/October respectively. In addition, when measured using minipump in the stand, the monthly NVOCs retention volumes were 5,169 pptv/April, 11,940pptv /May, and 7,657pptv/June, 6,864pptv/July, 13,912pptv/August, 2,640pptv/September, 1,828pptv/October respectively. In order to identify the characteristic of compositions, 15 kinds of terpenes were analyzed, and their average was calculated seven times. As a result, limonene had the highest percentage of 43 to 52%, and α-pinene accounted for 35 to 39%. The NVOCs retention volume depended on the sampling method from Torreya nucifera stand. The highest NVOCs retention volume was at least 15 to 28 times higher, and most components of NVOCs were limonene and α-pinene. It is believed that NVOCs within the domain can be utilized as a baseline.

산불방지 교육,훈련에 대한 전라남도 산림공무원 그룹의 인식

진승현 ( Seung Hyun Jin ),김민희 ( Min Hee Kim ),안기완 ( Ki Wan Ahn ) 한국임학회 2014 산림과학 공동학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.-

본 연구는 전라남도 산불관련 공무원들을 대상으로 산불방지 교육·훈련에 대한 설문조사를 통해 향후 산불방지 교육·훈련 개선방안의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 조사는 2013년 9월부터 11월까지 실시되었다. 설문지는 산불방지 교육·훈련의 필요성, 교육시기 및 시간, 강사와 자료, 실습장비에 대한 만족도, 일반적 사항, 건의사항 등 33항목으로 구성되었다. 조사 결과, 대부분의 산불 담당자는 총 근무년수는 5년 이상, 산불담당 근무년수는 1년 미만, 직급은 6급 이상이 가장 많은 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 전체 업무 중 산불 담당 업무 비율은 30% 이하가 가장 높게 나타났고 교육경험은 52.5%가 있다고 답했으며 응답자 중 87.5%가 교육이 필요하다고 인식하는 것으로 나타났다. 교육이 필요한 이유는 산불대응 능력향상이 가장 높았으며 현재 교육 횟수 및 시간이 적당하다고 인식하고 있었다. 예방교육과 실습이 포함된 전문교육 시기는 모두 산불조심 기간 이전에 하는 것이 좋겠다는 의견을 나타냈다. 강사에 대한 만족도는 산불전문성이 가장 높게 나타났으며 자료에 대한 만족도는 시청각 자료가 가장 높은 것으로 조사되었다. The purpose of this study was to provide information on the development of effective forest fire education programs through question investigation targeting government workers in Jeollanam-do. The survey was conducted from 2013 September to November. And the survey was comprised on 33 items including fire training needs questionnaire, time of training, instructors and training equipment for the satisfaction, general, etc. The results of survey were showed that Most of the fire personnel worked for more than five years, ranked as the Class 6 or higher. And forest fires work were responsible for less than one year. The answer is that there is an educational experience was 52.5%, 87.5% of respondents were aware of the need for education. The current number of training days and times were satisfied. Expertise and audio-visual materials for forest fires were the highest satisfaction in this survey.

국립 자연휴양림의 이용행태 및 중요도-성취도 비교 분석 - 국립 자연휴양림관리소 서부지역팀 3개소 자연휴양림을 대상으로 -

허예나 ( Ye-na Heo ),김강산 ( Kang-san Kim ),김민희 ( Min-hee Kim ),박종석 ( Jong-suk Park ),안기완 ( Ki-wan An ) 한국산림경제학회 2018 산림경제연구 Vol.25 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide basic data for establishing the activation strategies for the National Recreational Forests. This study was conducted on the natural recreation forests of Byunsan, Mt. Hoemun, Mt. Bajang in the western part of the National Recreational Forest Management Center in order to grasp the behavior and needs of the visitors and outline a activation plan through the IPA. Based on previous studies, 24 properties were derived and a survey was conducted for visitors National Recreational Forests from June 15 to June 30, 2017. As a result, the importance of the three areas was different. We found “Guest Discounts” attribute, and “Providing a guidance and infor mation smoothly” and “Staff kindness” were considered as being important, but not satisfied by users in Byunsan and Mt. Hoemun Recreational Forests, respectively. Likewise, and “Toliet location/ Management”, “Facility for Elderly/Disabled people”, and “Parking Area Location/Size” attributes were considered such factors in Mt. Bangjang.