有限 要素法에 依한 積層 複合板의 衝擊 應答 및 衝擊 應力에 關한 硏究 : 유한 요소법에 의한 적층 복합판의 충격 응답 및 충격 응력에 관한 연구

박승범 釜山大學校 工科大學 1989 工科大學 硏究 報告 Vol.37 No.-

강섬유보강 콘크리트의 국내 및 국외의 현장 적용 사례(Ⅰ)

박승범,윤의식 한국콘크리트학회 1996 콘크리트학회지 Vol.8 No.4

이용자의 레크리에이션 이용만족에 기초한 도시림의 개발지표 설정에 관한 연구 -부산시 금정산을 사례로-

박승범,김승환,남정칠,강영조,양위주 한국조경학회 1996 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.23 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the prime factors that affect user satisfaction of area and facilities in urban forests, to classify those factors, to find out factorial structure of user satisfaction about them, and then to suggest important indicators in the urban forest planning, design, and development. The survey research was done using the self-administered questionnaire method by the people in the city of the Pusan who participated in recreational activities in the Mt. Keumjung. Factor analysis was used to extract the prime factors related to the recreational satisfaction concerning the area and facilities of the urban forest by the SPSS program, and then prime factors were used to investigate the factorial structure of user recreational satisfaction in the urban forest by the LInear Structure RELation program. According to the factor analysis concerning the 13 variables, 4 prime factors by the statistical values were considered as effective, indicating, 'health and recreational facilities', 'convenience and management facilities','facilities for the physical and psychological training' and 'historical and cultural areas'. The results of the causal structure analysis were identified as having significant effects mutually on endogenous variables, 'overall recreational satisfaction of the areas and facilities in the Mt. Keumjung','health and recreational facilities','convenience and management facilities','facilities for the psychological training', and 'historical and cultural areas'. But exogenous variables which have significant effects on endogenous variables were also indentified. Overall fits of both causal model were very good. The hypothetical causal structural equation models based on the results found partially significant correlation between dndogenous variables and between envogenous and exogenous variables. These significant relationships indiate important factors and variables that should be considered in planning, design, and development of the urban forests. Therefore, development direction of the Mt. Keumjung has to be analyzed as significant factors concerning user recreational satisfaction in a systematic was, recognized as important variables for planning process. The plan for development and management also should reflect the natural conservation policy from the environmental conservation movement like natural conservation advertisement and environmental education.

산업폐기물을 이용한 건재용 고성능복합체의 개발 및 응용에 관한 실험적 연구 -탄소섬유 보강 플라이애쉬.시멘트 복합체-

박승범,이보성,윤의식 한국콘크리트학회 1991 콘크리트학회지 Vol.3 No.3

Results of an experimental study on the manufacture, the mechanical properties and watertightness of pitch - based carbon fiber reinforced fly ash. cement composites are presented in this paper. The carbon fiber reinforced fly ash. cement composites using early strength cement silica powder and a small amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex are prepared with carbon fiber, foaming agents and mixing conditions. As a result, the mechanical and physical properties such as compressive , tensile and flexural strengths, watertightness and drying shrinkage of lightweight carbon fiber reinforced fly ash cement composites are Improved by using a samll amount of stylene butadiene rubber latex. Also, the manufacturing pnx:ess technology of carbon fiber reinforced fly ash . cement composItes is developed. The development and applications of precast products of lightweight carbon fiber remforced cement composites are expected in the near future.

도시공원녹지에 대한 실외위락기능과 만족도의 계량적 평가에 관한 연구

박승범 한국조경학회 1991 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.18 No.4

The Primary purpose of this study is to investigate factors and variables which have significant effects on user satisfaction with recreational facilities in Taejong-Dae recreational complex, thereby establishing indices of planning and development of urban parks and open space. To test the causal models of this research, the date were gathered by self-administered questionnaires from 967 households in Pusan City which were selected by the multi-stage probability sampling methood. The analysis of the multi-stage primarily consists of two phase : The first analysis dealt exploratory factor analysis which identified major factors involved in satisfaction with recreational activities and facilities in Taejong-Dae recreational complex and the second analysis tested the fit of the causal models of this research by employing LISREL methodology. There are three advantages of using LISREL over other multivariate analysis methods : First, measurement error is allowed and calculated in LISREL, otherwise there is a risk of seriously misleading estimates of coefficients ; Second, LISREL deals with latent variables or unmeasured variables ; Third, it enables to test causal relations among variables. The factors analysis identified that five factors are involved in satisfaction with recreational facilities. The five factors of satisfaction with recreational facilities are space for repose and relaxation, active recreation facilities such as pool and zoo, physical exercise facility, convenience and maintenance facility, and linear facility, and linear facility for walking. The second phase analysis tested the fit of the causal models for satisfaction with recreational facilities to the data and identified statistically significant causal linkage among overall satisfaction with Taejong-Dae recreational complex, other endogenous factors and exogenous variables. Overall fits of both causal models were very good. Among endogenous factors, facility for repose and relaxation. linear facility for walking, active recreation facility, facility for convenience and maintenance were identified as having significant effects on overall satisfaction. Exogenous variables which have significant effects on endogenous variables wer also identified. These significant relationships indicate important factors and variables that should be considered in planning and development of the recreational complex. On the basis of these significant causal relationships, implications for planning and the delovepment of Taejong-Dae recreational complex were suggested.

폴리머 함침 탄소섬유보강 시멘트 복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구

박승범,윤의식,Lee, Burtrand. I. 한국콘크리트학회 1992 콘크리트학회지 Vol.4 No.1

In order to examine the mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced cement composites with silica powder PAN - based carbon fiber and Pitch- based carbon fiber, and polymer impregnators experimental studies on CFRC impregnated in polymer were carried out. The effects of types, length, and content~i of carbon fibers and matrices of fresh and hardened CFRC impregnated in polymer were examined. The test results show that compressive, tensile, and flexural strength of CFRC impregnated in polymer were much more iriCreased than those of air cured and autodaved CFIIC CFRC impregnated in polymer was also considerably effective in improving toughness, freeze thaw resistance, loss of shrinkage, and creep resist ance, compared with air cured and autoclaved CFRC.

강섬유 보강 플라이애쉬.폴리에스터 수지복합체의 역학적 특성에 관한 실험적 연구

박승범,조영찬 한국콘크리트학회 1993 콘크리트학회지 Vol.5 No.4

The results of an experimental study on the manufacture and the mechanical properties of steel fiber reinforced polyester resin composites utilizing industrial waste products(fly ash) are presented in this paper. The composites using steel fiber, fly ash, unsaturated polyester resin, styrene monomer, catalyst (cobalt octate) and accelerator(methyl ethyl ketone peroxide), fine and coarse aggreates were prepared using various mixing conditions. As the test results show. the mechanical and physical properties, such as the compressive, tensile and flexural strengths, and the setting shrinkage of fly ash$\cdot$polyester resin composites were improved considerably by increasing the fly ash-binder ratio. And the workability of steel fiber reinforced fly ash$\cdot$polyester resin composites was reduced with increasing the fly ash-binder ratio and steel fiber content. Also, the compressive, flexural strength and toughness of the composites were remarkably increased by increasing steel fiber content.

섬유보강 플라이애쉬.석고.복합체의 역학적특성에 관한 실험적 연구

박승범 한국콘크리트학회 1993 콘크리트학회지 Vol.5 No.4

The results of an experimental study on the manufacture and the mechanical properties of fiber reinforced fly ash$\cdot$lime$\cdot$gypsum composites are presented in this paper. 'The composites using fly ash, lime, and gypsum were prepared with various fibers (PAN-derived and Pitch-derived carbon fiber, alkali-resistance glass fiber) and a small amount of polymer emulsion-styrene butadiene rubber latex (SBR). As the test results show, the manufacturing process technology of fly ash$\cdot$lime$\cdot$gypsum composites was developed and its optimum mix proportions were successfully proposed. And the flexural strength and toughness of fiber reinforced fly ash$\cdot$lime $\cdot$gypsum composites were increased remarkably by fiber contents, but the compressive strength of the composites were influenced by the kinds fiber more than by the fiber contents. Also, the addition of a polymer emulsion to the composites decreased the bulk specific gravity, but the compressive and flexural strength, and the toughness of the composites were not influenced by it, but were considerably improved by increasing fiber contents.

강섬유보강 콘크리트-강섬유보강 콘크리트의 배합설계 및 물성

박승범,윤의식 한국콘크리트학회 1996 콘크리트학회지 Vol.8 No.4

레미콘의 품질확보 방안 및 콘크리트 기사 자격제도

박승범 한국콘크리트학회 2002 콘크리트학회지 Vol.14 No.4

국내에서 시공되는 콘크리트 구조물의 대부분은 레미콘(ready-mixed concrete)으로 시공되고 있기 때문에 레미콘의 품질관리(quality control) 및 품질확보(quality security)는 곧 콘크리트 구조물의 품질과 내구성의 확보를 위해 매우 중요한 사항이다. 최근 콘크리트 구조물의 잦은 사고로 인해 콘크리트의 품질문제가 사회문제로 나타나고 있으며 이에 대비한 콘크리트 품질보증 시스템의 확립이 시급한 실정이다. 그러나 레미콘의 품질환경은 원재료의 품질저하, 레미콘 운반시간의 증대 및 기술개발의 미흡 등 주변여건이 좋은 편은 아니며 레미콘 산업도 경쟁시대에 돌입하면서 레미콘 품질이나 기술우위의 시대로 변화되고 있다.(중략)