주체성과 형사책임에 대한 연구

박상진(Park Sang Jin) 중앙대학교 법학연구원 2020 법학논문집 Vol.44 No.2

Criminal liability is culpability: if the doer is not culpable, the crime cannot be established. There has been a fundamental opposition between moral liability(moralische Schuld; indeterminism) and social liability(soziale Verantwortlilchkeit; determinism) regarding the basis for liability. The two sides are most distinctly divided over whether to acknowledge the idea of free will or not. As moral liability recognizes the existence of free will, it sets its focus of criticism on the doer’s “will” to engage in an illegal act despite the possibility of engaging in a legal act. Contrarily, social liability claims that the idea of free will is a subjective illusion, and that humans’ actions are determined by factors such as one’s predisposition and environment. Thus, it finds the basis for liability in the doer’s nature - a societal risk - and not the individual’s act. And, in order to overcome the shortcomings of the two extremes, personal liability, which recognizes both the idea of free will and the influence of predisposition and environment. In short, personal liability claims that human conduct cannot be rightfully understood apart from the doer’s character. There are two distinguished scholars in the field—professor Jung-kun Park and professor Dando Sigemich. Doctor Dando is an eminent scholar in the field of personal liability, who had previously served as a professor at Tokyo University and as a justice of the Japanese Supreme Court. Professor Jung-kun Park has been strongly influenced by professor Dando’s personal liability; after going over to Japan, he published 『The New Theory of Personal Liability』 with the help of professor Dando, and obtained his doctorate with the thesis. Both professors’ theories revolve around the acknowledgment of free will, but they have different views towards the image of autonomous human being. The essence of human dignity is our autonomy. In an attempt to ascertain human dignity, professor Park and Professor Dando strived to connect human autonomy with criminal liability. This writer will examine professor Dando’s autonomy theory and personal liability, and will also follow the process of development of professor Park’s new theory on personal liability.

21대 국회 사학법 개정에 대한 한국교회의 대응방안: 한국교회의 2005년 사학법 개정 대응에 관한 평가에 근거하여

박상진(Sang Jin Park) 장로회신학대학교 세계선교연구원 2020 선교와 신학 Vol.52 No.-

최근 박용진 의원이 대표로 발의한 사립학교법 일부개정법률안을 비롯한 여러 가지 사학법 개정안(정청래, 박찬대, 서동용, 권인숙, 조승래 대표발의)들이 국회에 발의되었다. 이러한 사립학교법 개정법률안들은 대부분 사학의 공립화 및 공영화를 공고히 하는 방안들을 담고 있다. 사학에 만연한 비리들을 제도적으로 방지하고 공교육에서 큰 비중을 차지하는 사립학교의 공공성을 강화하기 위한 것이 사립학교법 개정의 취지이다. 특히 박용진 의원의 개정안은 학교법인의 이사 정수의 2분의 1에 해당하는 이사를 개방이사로 선임하도록 하고, 학교의 장을 임용할 때 대학평의원회 또는 학교운영위원회에서 2배수 추천한 인사 중에서 임용하도록 하는 등 사립학교의 자율적 운영에 심각한 영향을 끼칠 수 있는 내용을 담고 있다. 특히 사립학교 중에서도 건학이념이 존립의 기반이라고 할 수 있는 종교계 사립학교의 경우는 사학법 개정으로 인해 더 심각한 영향을 받을 수밖에 없다. 종교계 사립학교에서도 가장 큰 비중을 차지하는 기독교 사립학교는 현재 초등학교부터 대학에 이르기까지 468개교로서 법인 이사회가 건학이념을 계승하여 그 이념대로 학교를 경영해야 할 사명을 지니고 있는데, 이러한 정체성 자체가 위협받게 된 것이다. 본 연구에서는 최근 발의된 사립학교 개정법률안이 기독교학교에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 한국교회와 기독교학교가 어떻게 응전해야 하는지 그 방안을 모색하되, 2005년 사학법 개정 당시 한국교회와 기독교학교의 대응에 대한 평가를 통해서 보다 바람직한 응전방안을 모색하고자 한다. 이는 단지 사립학교법 개정에 반대하는 차원을 넘어서 보다 근본적으로 한국에 기독교사립학교가 존립할 수 있는 기반을 형성하는 방안이 될 것이다. National Assemblyman Yongjin Park proposed a revision plan for private school law to the National Assembly in June 2020. These revisions of private school law mostly involve policies that strengthen the publicization and collectivization of private schools. The purpose of these revisions is to minimize school corruption and to strengthen the public interest of private schools. In particular, Yongjin Park’s proposed revisions include laws dictating that half of the trustees of education foundations should be open trustees, and that the board of directors must choose the head of the school from two candidates recommended by the university senate or the school council. This revision may weaken the autonomy of private schools. Especially among private schools, religious private schools earnestly pursuing their school philosophy cannot help but be seriously influenced by these revisions of private school law. Protestant private schools, which comprise the largest part of religious private schools (468 schools in Korea), will experience a crisis of identity as Christian schools. This study seeks to understand the influence of these revisions of private school law on Christian schools, and to propose countermeasures against these revisions on the basis of evaluations of the Korean Church’s past counterplans to the revisions of private school law in 2005. This will be a counterplan that establishes the foundations on which Christian schools can continue to exist, beyond simply opposing the revisions of private school law.

낙도용 해수담수화장치의 연구현황

박상진,김재윤,Park, Sang-Jin,Kim, Jae-Yun 재료연구소 1998 機械와 材料 Vol.10 No.1

원관내 왕복유동에서 비정상 열전달 관계식의 공식화

박상진,이대영,노승탁,Park, Sang-Jin,Lee, Dae-Yeong,No, Seung-Tak 대한기계학회 1996 大韓機械學會論文集B Vol.20 No.9

왕복유동에 의한 순간 열전달현상은, 왕복유동의 두가지 특성인 왕복주파수와 왕복거리를 나타내는 .betha.와 .gamma.에 의하여 결정되고, 그 특성에 따라 세영역으로 나누어짐을 확인하였다. 영역 I에서는 일방향유동에서와 마찬가지로 열유속이 평균온도차에 비례하고, 영역 II에서는 열유속과 평균온도차간에 약 45.deg.의 위상차가 발생하지만 모두 1차 조화성분이 주로 나타났다. 한편 영역 III의 경우에는 위상차가 생길뿐만 아니라 평균온도차에 고차 조화성분이 나타났다. 기존의 방법인 복소 Nusselt수를 고차 조화성분까지 확장하면 열유속을 평균온도차로 나타낼 수 있지만 각 조화성분의 정보를 다 알아야하므로 실제 적용이 불가능하였다. Heat Transfer with periodic fluctuation of fluid temperature caused by oscillatory flow or compression expansion can be out of phase with balk fluid-wall temperature difference. Newton's law of convection is inadequate to describe this phenomenon. In order to solve this problem the concept of the complex Nusselt number has been introduced by severla researchers. The complex Nusselt number expresses out of phase excellently while the first harmonic is dominant in the variations of both fluid-wall temperature difference and heat flux. However, in the case of oscillatory flow with non-linear wall temperature distribution, the complex Nusselt number is not appropriate to predict the heat transfer phenomena since the higher order harmonic components appear in periodic temperature variation. Analytic solutions to the heat transfer with an sinusoidal well temperature distribution were obtained to investagate the effect of non-linear wall temperature distribution. A new formula considering the thermal boundary layer was suggested based on the solutions. A comparison was also made with the complex Nusselt number. It was verified that the new formula describes well the heat transfer of oscillating flow even if the first harmonic component is not dominant in the fluid-wall temperature difference.

사회복지 노무지식1-사회복지시설의 시설장은 근로자인가

박상진,Park, Sang-Jin 한국사회복지사협회 2005 Social workers Vol.2 No.-

Gas Chromatograph를 이용한 악취분석과 새로운 충전탑식 생물탈취장치에 대하여

박상진,김이태,Park, Sang-Jin,Kim, Lee-Tae 환경보전협회 1994 환경정보 Vol.16 No.7

하천변의 터줏대감, 갯버들과 왕버들

박상진,Park, Sang-Jin 한국하천협회 2007 하천과 문화 Vol.3 No.1

건강한 실내공기를 위한 냄새관리 - 일본의 실내냄새 관리 기준

박상진,Park, Sang-Jin 한국공기청정협회 2016 空氣淸淨技術 Vol.29 No.3

젖음성 차이와 무전해도금을 이용한 연성 구리 회로패턴 형성

박상진,고태준,윤주일,문명운,한준현,Park, Sang-Jin,Ko, Tae-Jun,Yoon, Juil,Moon, Myoung-Woon,Han, Jun Hyun 한국재료학회 2015 한국재료학회지 Vol.25 No.11

Cu circuits were successfully fabricated on flexible PET(polyethylene terephthalate) substrates using wettability difference and electroless plating without an etching process. The wettability of Cu plating solution on PET was controlled by oxygen plasma treatment and $SiO_x$-DLC(silicon oxide containing diamond like carbon) coating by HMDSO(hexamethyldisiloxane) plasma. With an increase of the height of the nanostructures on the PET surface with the oxygen plasma treatment time, the wettability difference between the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity increased, which allowed the etchless formation of a Cu pattern with high peel strength by selective Cu plating. When the height of the nanostructure was more than 1400 nm (60 min oxygen plasma treatment), the reduction of the critical impalement pressure with the decreasing density of the nanostructure caused the precipitation of copper in the hydrophobic region.

현사시나무 ( Populus alba × P . glandulosa ) 의 부정아유래조직 (不定芽由來組織) 및 Dimple 의 조직특징

박상진,강선구,조재명 ( Sang Jin Park,Sun Ku Kang,Jae Myeong Jo ) 한국산림과학회 1985 한국산림과학회지 Vol.71 No.1

The anatomical diagnoses derived from the adventitious buds, the dimples, and their surroundings, which break out often in the Populus alba × P. glandulosa, were investigated by the light microscope. In the anatomical structure derived from the adventitious buds, the vessel seldom occured, the diameters of the cell were smaller and the wall thicknesses were thicker than those of the normal woods. The wood fibers around the adventitious buds were crooked, frequently had the septa, and the adjacent rays showed the multiple rows. The wood fibers of the dimples were extremely crooked from pith to the hark direction and the rays showed the multiple rows. The vessels in the line-like discoloration zone around the adventitious buds and the dimples formed the traumatic tyloses.