여주팔경의 향유 시점으로 본 청심루(淸⼼樓)와 팔대수(⼋⼤藪)의 위상과 경관구조

노재현,정푸름,손병율 전북대학교 부설 휴양및경관계획연구소 2025 휴양및경관연구 Vol.19 No.3

본 연구는 청심루와 팔대수의 위상 및 경관구조 그리고 복원을 위한 자료 구축을 목적으로 시도되었다. 이를 위해 먼저 여러 경로를 통해 전승된 여주팔경의 형식과 내용, 그 변천과정을 논의하였으며 궁극적으로는 청심루와 팔대수를 중심으로 한 원형경관의 형태와 구조 그리고 의미에 주목하였다. 연구방법으로는 팔경시와 읍지, 과거 도면, 사진 자료를 분석하고 현장 조사를 병행하였으며, 정수영과 신익성의 회화 자료, 규장각 소장의 고지도, 일제강점기의 실측 자료 등을 검토하여 청심루의 입지와 팔대수의 배치 및 숲의 우점종과 구조를 추정하였다. 연구 결과 여주팔경은 국내 전래팔경 중에서도 그 기원을 추적할 수 있는 팔경이자 고지도에 경물명이 구체적으로 기록된 독보적 사례임을 확인하였다. 특히 여주팔경은 여강을 경관 회랑으로 형성한 연계경관적 속성을 지니며 읍치팔경이면서 동시에 청심루를 중심으로 한 누정팔경의 성격을 내포하고 있음이 확인되었다. 청심루는 넓은 조망 범위를 통해 여강을 대표하는 핵심 누정으로 기능하였으며, 팔대수는 청심루와 짝을 이루어 강변의 파노라마 경관을 형성한 중요한 요소였다. 고지도를 통해 드러난 여주팔경의 배치는 여강 구곡의 성격을 지니며 조선 후기 지역 정체성을 반영한 상징적 경관으로 정착되었음을 알 수 있었다. 무엇보다도 청심루 평면의 형태와 규모 그리고 경내 식재된 회화나무의 존재를 확인할 수 있었음은 복원을 위한 매우 고무적 성과로 판단된다. 향후 본 연구 결과가 여주팔경의 전승과 경관구조를 실증적으로 구명함으로써 청심루와 팔대수 복원 시 학술적 근거를 제공하고, 향후 여주지역 문화경관의 보존과 활용을 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것을 기대한다. This study was conducted to examine the status and landscape structure of Cheongsimru and Paldaesu, and to establish fundamental data for their restoration. The scope of the research encompassed the form, content, transformation, and transmission of Yeoju Palgyeong (Eight Scenic Views of Yeoju), with particular focus on the original landscape form, structure, and meaning centered on Cheongsimru and Paldaesu. The methodology combined the analysis of historical texts, maps, paintings, architectural drawings, and photographic records with field surveys, and in addition, pictorial sources by Jeong Su-yeong and Shin Ik-seong, old maps preserved in the Kyujanggak archives, and measured survey data from the Japanese colonial period were examined to reconstruct the spatial location of Cheongsimru as well as the arrangement and dominant species and forest structure of Paldaesu. The results indicate that Eight Scenic Views of Yeoju is a unique case among Korea’s traditional scenic systems, as its origins can be historically traced and the scenic names are explicitly recorded in old maps, and furthermore, Eight Scenic Views of Yeoju demonstrates the characteristics of a scenic corridor along the Yeogang River, functioning both as a county-level scenic system and as a pavilion-centered composition with Cheongsimru as its dominant vantage point. Cheongsimru served as the representative pavilion of the Yeogang River, offering extensive visual command, while Paldaesu, in conjunction with Cheongsimru, was a key element in shaping the panoramic riverfront landscape, and the spatial arrangement of Eight Scenic Views of Yeoju, as revealed in old maps, reflected the structure of the Yeogang Nine Bends and became established as a symbolic landscape embodying regional identity in the late Joseon period. Importantly, this study confirmed the plan form and scale of Cheongsimru, as well as the existence of pagoda trees planted within its precincts, which provides valuable evidence for future restoration. Overall, the study empirically clarifies the transmission and landscape structure of Eight Scenic Views of Yeoju, offering a scholarly basis for the restoration of Cheongsimru and Paldaesu, and serving as fundamental data for the preservation and sustainable management of Yeoju’s cultural landscape.

하천자연성을 반영한 만경강의 경관생태평가

노재현,김세천 국토연구원 2004 국토연구 Vol.42 No.-

The applicable availability and limits of this research which applies the river naturalness assessment system as evaluation technique about the river and its surrounded space having comparatively wide landscape region like Mangyung river are as follows. 1) The method and technique applied in this research is expected to give a effective objective in identifying landscape classification and suitability of landuse planning or landscape regional planning for conservation. 2) The significance of this research is in having attempted the landscape ecological method which deals with landscape structure and function, change in complementation with data treatment unit and in having recovered with the difficult limit by existing assessment of river naturalness. 3) It is verified that possible suitability of each ecological type and changeable use of interpreted characteristics about human activities is variable in planning ecological river in order to develope or conserve river landscape, and through this, development intensity and the arrangement of weight value fitting on purpose is possible. 4) It is identified that more reliable method development for landscape ecological evaluation of each river through data storage and systematic site survey method is possible. But, afterwards, it is considered that because the assessment variables established in this research are principally composed of variables related with visual landscape naturalness, more refined model through data variable complementation of living things of river data and water quality data etc., assessment of river naturalness by its original ecosystem is needed.

정원과 힐링(Healing), 탁족지유(濯足之遊)의 정원문화

노재현 인간식물환경학회 2019 인간식물환경학회 학술대회 Vol.2019 No.추계

COVD-QOL과 K-ARS 설문점수와 초등학교 어린이의 학업성취도간의 상관성

노재현,이선행,문병연,유동식,김상엽,조현국 한국보건기초의학회 2023 한국보건기초의학회지 Vol.16 No.2

We analyzed visual dysfunction and behavioral assessment scales of elementary school children using COVD-QOL and K-ARS questionnaires. From October 11 to 22, 2010, 1,090 students and parents respectively from an elementary school in the Gyeongnam region were targeted. The COVD-QOL questionnaire consists of 19 questions, and if the total evaluated score is 20 or higher, it is determined that visual dysfunction may be suspected. K-ARS questions consist of 9 odd-numbered questions and 9 even-numbered questions. Odd-numbered questions refer to inattention, and even-numbered questions refer to hyperactivity and impulsivity. ADHD may be suspected if the total score is 19 or higher. Academic performance evaluation was analyzed based on subject grades evaluated in the second semester of 2010 and the first semester of 2011. For subject selection, the average scores were used for reading and math for 1st, 2nd, and 3rd graders, and reading, math, social science, natural science, and English for 4th, 5th, and 6th graders. Correlation analysis of the COVD-QOL questionnaire scores answered by students and parents respectively showed a significant correlation (r=0.445) between the two groups. The frequency of parents who evaluated their children as 20 or higher on COVD-QOL and 19 or higher on K-ARS was 11.74% (128 people) and 7.48% (81 people), respectively. Children with visual dysfunction and ADHD had significantly lower academic performances in all subjects than the control group (p<0.01). Visual dysfunction can negatively affect academic performances and lead to learning disabilities. Therefore, periodic counseling and refraction will be necessary starting from the lower grades of elementary school.

레슬링 지도자와 선수들 간의 LMX와 임파워먼트 및 조직시민행동 간의 구조적 관계

노재현 한국코칭능력개발원 2019 코칭능력개발지 Vol.21 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 레슬링 지도자와 선수들 간의 LMX와 임파워먼트 및 조직시민행동 간의 관계를 구조적으로 분석하는데 있다. 본 연구의 조사도구로 설문지를 사용하였고, 고등학교, 대학교 및 일반부에 속한 레슬링 선수 200명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 이후불성실한 설문 8부를 제외한 192부가 최종적인 분석에 활용되었다. 본 연구에서는 IBM SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0을 통해 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 경로분석 및 매개효과 검증이 실시되었고, 이에 대한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 레슬링지도자와 선수들 간의 LMX는 임파워먼트에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 레슬링 선수들이 인식하는 임파워먼트는조직시민행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 셋째, 레슬링 지도자와 선수들 간의 LMX는 조직시민행동에 정(+)의 영향을미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 넷째, 레슬링 지도자와 선수들 간의 LMX와 조직시민행동 사이에서 임파워먼트는 부분 매개하는 것으로확인되었다. 즉, 본 연구결과를 토대로 레슬링 지도자들은 선수들과의 LMX의 형성을 통해 선수들의 임파워먼트를 극대화 하여 조직시민행동을 이끌어낼 필요성이 있다.

레슬링지도자의 리더십 인식 및 역할 분석

노재현 한국코칭능력개발원 2023 코칭능력개발지 Vol.25 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 레슬링지도자들이 리더십에 대해 중요하게 생각하는 요인과 얼마만큼의 실행이 이루어지는가에 대한 인식 정도를검증하는 데 있다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위해 판단표본추출 방법을 사용하여 표본을 추출하였으며, 설문에 응답이 없거나 신뢰성이 없는 데이터를 제외한 총 211개의 데이터를 분석하였다. 자료처리는 SPSS 22.0을 통해 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, Cronbach's ɑ 계수를이용한 신뢰도 분석, 중요도-실행도 분석(IPA: Importance-Performance Analysis)을 하였으며 결과는 다음과 같다. Ⅰ사분면에 해당하는 항목은 선수들에게 공정하게 대우하고 비전을 제시함, 레슬링지도자로서 자기 발전향상을 위해 노력함, 선수들이 열심히 하는 모습에 대한 충분한 보상, 훈련 및 시합의 돌발 상황에 적극적으로 대처함, 레슬링 이론 및 실기 능력을 갖출 수 있도록 노력함, 선수들에게 자신감을 북돋아 줌, 그리고 철저하고 세밀한 훈련 및 시합 계획함으로 7개의 속성이 포함되었다. Ⅱ사분면에 해당하는 항목은선수들이 가진 능력을 최대한 발휘할 수 있도록 함, 선수들이 지도자를 지속해서 신뢰할 수 있도록 함, 선수들에게 적절한 동기부여를 주기 위해 노력함, 훈련 및 시합 후 즉각적인 피드백 제공함, 그리고 선수들의 목표 달성을 위한 환경 조성으로 5개의 속성이 포함되었다. Ⅲ사분면에 해당하는 항목은 훈련 및 시합에서 어떠한 노력이 필요한지 알려줌, 그리고 훈련 및 시합 상황을 예측하고 준비함의 2개의 속성이 포함되었다. Ⅳ사분면에 해당하는 항목은 선수들을 지도하면서 공과 사를 구별, 선수들에게 존경받는 모습을 보여줌, 지도자로서 자신의 장단점 발휘 능력, 선수들에게 믿음을 줌, 선수들과 자주 소통하려고 노력함, 그리고 선수들에게 자주 긍정적인 메시지 제공함의 6개의 속성이 포함되었다.

都市公園 利用者의 毁損行爲 低減을 爲한 管理方案에 關한 考察

盧載鉉 又石大學校 附設 造景計劃硏究所 1996 造景硏究論叢 Vol.1 No.-

User's depreciative behavior at park especially vandalism has many factors such as the reason they depreciate park and their purpose as well as design. construction and management. it is not easy for us to work out a countermeasure. Therefore it is very important to improve the choice of materials and completion of construction for enhancement of durability in the aspects of design and construction. Also layout planning. circulation planning based on the analysis of user's behaviors can prevent depreciative behaviors and misuse effectively. Also we should examine use of the unit landscape architecture space and grasp the change of internal and external quality and quantity of the subject of management. By doing so. we will be able to invastigate fluctuating factors and work out a countermeasure in a aspect of management. Especially we should not maintain and manage passively but grasp user's needs faithfully. So we will have to convert from passive attitude to positive attitude in management and pursue comfortableness by guiding user's in their way of visiting parks manging efficiently and recreating environment.

탁족(濯足)의 배경과 그 문화현상에 담긴 조경적 의미 - 시문과 그림에 나타난 탁족지유(濯足之遊)를 중심으로 -

노재현,서효석,최종희,Rho, Jae-Hyun,Seo, Hyo-Seog,Choi, Jong-Hee 한국조경학회 2013 한국조경학회지 Vol.41 No.6

This study suggests the necessity of landscaping alternatives for the succession of Takjok(濯足) culture by considering the background and meaning of Takjok's cultural phenomenon shown in old literatures and paintings and its result is as follows. An old idiom, 'Takyoung Takjok(濯纓濯足)' implying a disinterested living attitude from the mundane world and an attitude complying with nature, has been sublimated to 'Takjokjiyu(濯足之遊)' which means living in comfortable retirement through life in seclusion(隱逸). Classical scholars immerse their feet in soft-flowing(柔軟) water for 'Mulailche(物我一體; synchronized with nature)' which is a unified condition with 'Do(道; truth)' and connected to the stage of 'Yu(遊)', a free mental state, and its nature. The cultural phenomenon of Takjok appeared in the inherited landscape paintings in the Joseon dynasty period after the late stage of Koryo. Takjok shown in 'Pal Kyung Shi'(八景詩; poetry singing for the eight scenary) was described as not a transcendent scene, but as a scenery of daily life. Dense forest and water, such as a stream with clean water, rocks, and pine trees shown in Takjok paintings have been symbolized as a seclusion space for classical scholars with higher thinking and their mental states have been more emerged. Mental pleasures called as seclusion and Takjokjiyu have been relatively emphasized in the Takjok paintings of the Joseon Dynasty period contrary to the Chinese Takjok paintings emphasizing Chung Gye(淸溪; clean stream) and Chang Rang(滄浪; high and clean wave) and strongly representing the image of 'Chung Ryu'(淸流; clean flowing water) and the veneration for antiquity. The view of nature described in the Takjok paintings represents the provision of nature as a situation and attitudes of classical scholars and implies a Taoism perspective which describes the 'do' of nature. This view of nature itself remained intact(無爲自然) with the love of mountains and water, showing a side of the zeitgeist and aesthetic consciousness of China and Joseon. The 'Takjokjiyu' of both countries has be interpreted as a symbol of personality development, behavior, life in seclusion, or transcending the mundane world and has also been accepted as a method of summer vacation in the real world. It should be considered that Takjok includes ordinary people's wisdom to resist the hot weather, as well as the classical scholar's ideal and the veneration of antiquity. From this perspective, water space, Takjok rocks, and the use of water based on the environmental supportability should be newly focused as a recreational space and it reminds us that the spirit of Takjok is a classical mental healing method.

공원녹지내 사화직물 출현실태 분석에 관한 연구

노재현 한국조경학회 1998 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.26 No.3

The purpose of this study is on identifying real condition of naturalized plants in urban green space. For this, Chollabak-do region was selected for case study. The occurring frequency and distribution status was investigated by field survey. The area of green open space, level of management and passed years after construction etc, were analized to identify the influence on occurrence of naturalized plants. The result is as follows: 1. In 18 sites, 145 taxa as weed species including naturalized plants were occurred. Average No. of occurring taxa is 22.7. Two families of plants, Graminae and compositae charged the most part. Also the rate of naturalized plant among them is 29.7%. 2. Naturalized species showing high occurring rate are 14 taxa of compositae, 5 taxa of Gramineae, Leguminosae and 4 taxa of cruciferae. These plants of previous four somatic polymorphism among all the naturalized plants. 3. The taxa number of naturalized plants were reducedby intensive management. But the rate of naturalized plants in extensively managed area was relatively lower than intensively managed one. Naturalizd plants were widely distributed in most of urban green space with being cognitioned as whole weed. 4. In origin of naturalized plants, the taxa from north America were 16 and the taxa from Europe were 16. Therefore the rate originated from north America and Europe charged high part as 68.2%. The rate of Annual, Biennial and Perennial were each 78.7%, 21.3%. The alternative of management for control aganist disturbance by Annual & Biennial required. 5. Multi-relations analysis shows 0.81 which is the relatively high interralation between the number of emerged axa and that of naturalized ones. 6. The number of naturalized species has no relation to the lapse of years after construction of open-space. Especially it was identified that weed control in the beginning of construction is very important. On the other hand the relation between Ys and Xp was Ys=1.784Xp+4.646.

제주 정의읍성 벽면식생에 근거한 벽면식재용 식물 선정에 관한 기초연구

노재현,오현경,최영현,김영숙,Rho, Jae-Hyun,Oh, Hyun-Kyung,Choi, Yung-Hyun,Kim, Yung-Suk 한국조경학회 2014 한국조경학회지 Vol.42 No.2

The purpose of this study is to examine vegetation of the outer walls of the Jeongyi Town Wall in Jeju and analyze the characteristics and problems identified, for suggesting preliminary data for selecting species of plants appropriate for the greening of the walls in the southern temperate climate region, including Jeju. The result of this study is as follows. The number of plants growing naturally around the walls of the town was identified to be 52 taxa. Based on the list of naturalized plants, there are 5 taxa; Sonchus oleraceus, Houttuynia cordata, Crassocephalum crepidioides, Erigeron annuus and Lamium purpureum. The number of species by district was from 3 to 14 taxa with 7.1 taxa on average. Analyzing by the constancy class, plants in class III included Sedum bulbiferum, Trichosanthes kirilowii, Hedera rhombea and Boehmeria nivea. Manipulation of the species composition table shows that the number of plant species growing naturally around the walls of Jeongyi Town Wall is a total of 52 taxa, including 11 taxa by differential species of community and 41 taxa by companion species. The types of plants very useful for the covering of the walls are evergreen climbing vine, such as Hedera rhombea, Ficus thunbergii and Euonymus fortunei and deciduous climbing vine, such as Parthenocissus tricuspidata, Trichosanthes kirilowii and Paederia scandens. In addition, Ficus stipulata is identified as a vegetation more appropriate for the southern-ward lattice-blocked walls. Woody plants, such as Akebia quinata, Celastrus flagellaris, Ampelopsis brevipedunculata for. citrulloides, Rubus hirsutus, Clematis apiifolia and herbaceous plants, such as Dioscorea tenuipes, D. quinqueloba, D. nipponica, Cayatia japonica and Paederia scandens var. angustifolia are highly useful materials for climbing plants for covering the walls of the southern province. Pteridophyte, such as Lemmaphyllum microphyllum, Pteris multifida, Cyrtomium falcatum and Lygodium japonicumare suggested as very useful for increasing unique regional characteristics of the southern province, including Jeju.