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최근 정원산업 선행연구에 대한 Network Mapping Interface 분석 및 경제적 영향 확장성 연구: 영국 정원산업을 중심으로
남진보 한국융합과학회 2023 한국융합과학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Purpose This study aims to draw implications towards the domestic garden industry through analysing the extendability of the garden industry in recent research and determining the scalability of economic impact. Methods To address the aim the extendability of the garden industry was analysed by bibliometric method utilising Network Mapping Interface analysis. The economic scalability of the garden industry in the UK was determined by economic impact assessment dividing it into direct, indirect, and induced impacts. Result First, the garden industry was conceptualised as a business model and has expanded to the garden industry for the circular environment system. Second, the UK’s garden industry plays an overarching role in economic contribution to GDP, employment, and tax derived from its direct, indirect and induced impacts: Interestingly, induced impact more than the indirect impact. Third, the UK’s garden industry continued to expand around retail sales and personal furniture. These findings convey implications to Korea by first, establishing an economically convertible calculation system contextualising the scalability of the contribution of the garden industry, second, determining the contribution of the induced impact is greater than the indirect impact, more focusing on the induced impact-related garden industry and third, revitalising the personal garden industry. Conclusion Addressing these implications will lead to the invigoration of the domestic garden industry, which will expand opportunities to harness the various benefits of gardens. 연구목적 본 연구는 최근 연구를 통한 정원산업의 확장성 이해와,경제적 영향의 확대성 분석을 통해국내 정원산업 활성화를 위한 시사점을 제기하기 위함이다. 연구방법 최근 정원산업 연구를 기반 연구자료를 계량서지학 분석하여 정원산업의 확장성을 도출하였다. 이를 위해 VOSviewer 소프트웨어를 활용하였다. 또한, 정원산업의 경제적 확대에 대한 이해를 위해 영국 정원산업을 직접, 간접 그리고 유도영향으로 구분하여 분석하였다. 결과 첫째, 정원산업은 비즈니스 모델로 시작하여, 정원도시로의 확장 그리고 지속가능성을 강조하며 순환경제를 위한 정원산업으로 확대되는 것을 발견하였다. 둘째, 영국 정원산업이 직접영향과 더불어 간접영향 그리고 부과영향으로 GDP, 고용, 세금 영역안에서 경제적 기여가 상당함을 보여주었다. 흥미로운 것은 부과영향이 간접영향 보다 기여도가 크다는것이다. 셋째, 영국의 정원산업은 소매판매를 중심으로 지속적으로 확대해 나가며, 삶의 질 향상을위한 소비가 증가함을 보여주었다. 이에, 국내에 시사점을 전달한다. 첫째, 정원산업의 기여의 확대를보여주기 위해 경제적으로 환산 가능한 산정체계를 구축해야 한다. 둘째, 부과영향의 기여도가 간접영향 보다 큰 만큼, 부과영향과 관련한 정원산업에 관심을 가져야 한다. 셋째, 개인적 정원산업 활성화 하기위한 대안이 제시되어야 할 것이다. 결론 시사점의 반영은 국내 정원산업의 발전을 가져올것이며, 이는 정원이 가져다 주는 다양한 혜택을 누릴 수 있는 기회가 확대를 가져올 것이다.
커뮤니티 주도 시민농장의 특징과 박탈감 지역의 시민농장 활성화 방안 - 영국 셰필드 시민농장을 사례로 -
남진보,Nam, Jinvo 한국조경학회 2021 한국조경학회지 Vol.49 No.5
This study aims to understand the background and characteristics of the UK's allotments, as the UK is one of the nations participating in allotment invigoration. This study will focus on approaches to policy, active governance, and socioeconomic impact. To address this, allotment-related issues, policies since the beginning of the 19th century were analysed. In addition to this, Sheffield City, UK, was selected as a specific case to analyse the framework of allotment management, active governance concerning allotment management, and the residents' perceptions of allotments through a questionnaire survey. It was found first that the UK government, since 1806, has been consistently producing localism policies aiming to devolve management authority into local governments, which actively obtain sites for allotments. Secondly, the structure of allotment management formed in active governance leads the overall maintenance, partnership, income generation, and monitoring of the allotments. Interestingly, the structure of the department organisation of local government in Sheffield established the position of community manager, who encourages community invigoration. However, a gap between socioeconomic aspects was found in which the allotment invigoration in lesser deprived areas outweighs the invigoration in more deprived areas. In contrast, according to the questionnaire survey, respondents in more deprived areas were more likely to be involved in allotment activities and the community. The key to addressing the socioeconomic gap in the context of allotment invigoration is the adoption of the Public-Community-Private-Partnership framework. This will be of great importance to longer-term promotion of beneficial allotment practices.
공원 재생을 위한 정책 및 지속 가능한 경영구조 연구 -그린 에스테이트 사례를 중심으로-
남진보,김남춘,김두원 한국환경복원기술학회 2019 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.22 No.4
Today, there is increasing recognition of the importance of urban regeneration for better public places. Urban parks as a public area play an important role in harnessing its positive impact on people’s well-being: where the standards and funding of/for the parks are getting worse. There is however less a focus on policy approach to park regeneration in the country. Neverthless, a few UK’s cases of such innovative park management(PM) has shown successful park regeneration based on policy support. Therefore, the aim of this research is to draw policy implications by exploring a case of successful park regeneration. To address the aim, this research conducts an in-depth case study of ‘Manor Fields Park, UK’, digging into its PM structure and PM body ‘Green Estate Ltd’ in relation to relevant policy. The data is mainly collected by interviews including a group interview. The analytical framework ‘Place-keeping(PK)’ and its six dimensions are employed to determine the characteristics of MFP’s PM structure. Resultingly, there is a significant shift in the approach to PM which stresses the principle of long-term and self-sustaining structure led by a non-profit organisation and strong impacts of policy. In this context, PK highlights significant drivers for parks regeneration particularly in terms of policy implications: 1)providing policy support to encourage non-profit organisations in PM, 2)extending community involvement in decision-making processes, 3)promoting income generation by community groups, 4)shifting public awareness of shared responsibility for PM, 5)completing regular park maintenance assessment by community groups, and 6)delivering low- maintenance approaches to PM. To support these implications, PM structure for successful parks regeneration does meet a holistic and multi-dimensional approach of place-keeping underlined by understanding policy contexts and rethinking current status quo of PM. Addressing these implications will shed light on urban PM in an era of austerity and ultimately contribute to improving people’s well-being.
다세대 파트너쉽 중심 해안 지역 활성화 및 기후변화 대응 프로젝트 연구
남진보 한국도서(섬)학회 2023 한국도서연구 Vol.35 No.4
Recently, global warming caused by climate change and response to negative environmental and social impacts has been becoming an overriding issue domestically and globally. Every single country has proposed various solutions to these issues while setting the goal of realizing carbon neutrality. In addition to the recent issue of responding to climate change, another issue of regional revitalization is constantly being mentioned. In particular, the need to prioritize revitalization over urban areas is often raised. There has been increasing interest in and need for simultaneous response to coastal revitalization and climate change adaptation. In addition, the need for a project based on a long-term perspective is also being raised. However, there are few academic and empirical alternatives. On the other hand, the recent project case in Vancouver, Canada, is verified as an important project in addressing the two issues. Therefore, in this study, the characteristics of this project case were analyzed focusing on partnership from a long-term perspective. As a result, the public sector is a multidimensional partnership structure with limited intervention, showing a partnership cluster in the public sector, business/academic, community, and youth sectors and indicating a frame for a quadruple innovation model. Second, setting the activation of youth participation up by a small number of active members and youth participation have led to the establishment of active community partnerships. Third, rethinking of in-depth considerations and proposing inevitable implications for domestic coastal areas revitalization and climate change adaptation were drawn. It attempts to establish a quadruple helix innovation model, propose public sector-led policies for active youth intervention, and actively participate in community organization-based management. The derivation of these results was confirmed to be a feasible frame derived from the case analysis studies, which actively raises the need for attempts at revitalization of coastal areas and climate change adaptation.
영국 녹지 정책과 녹지 평가 발달에 대한 이해: Green Flag Award를 중심으로
남진보,김남춘 한국환경복원기술학회 2019 한국환경복원기술학회지 Vol.22 No.1
Green spaces are recognised for the benefits. They bring to the quality of people’s lives. However, since the 1980s there has been a general increase in poorly-managed green spaces. In an attempt to address this issue, green space policy has changed its focus on green space management through the gradual introduction of green space evaluation tools, such as the Green Flag Award (GFA). The GFA, as an established green space evaluation tool in the UK, reflects a shift in policy drivers of green spaces management. However, there is a lack of research investigating the contextualisation between a wide range of policy contexts and such green space evaluation tools (the GFA in this study). The aims of this study are therefore to explore the development of green space evaluation since the late 1990s, with respect to the growth of the GFA and its impact on other evaluation tools across the UK and several countries. To address the aims, this study employs in-depth literature reviews on UK green space policy mainly conducted by government. In addition, case studies are presented, focusing on the GFA and independent green space evaluation tools intrinsically derived from the GFA in the UK’s cities and Nordic countries. Results show that based on the awareness of the severity of declining standards of green spaces, newly emerging policy arrangements have been adopted to address negative issues, which affect the standard of green spaces such as the transfer of responsibility for green space management, the implementation of Compulsory Competitive Tendering and ongoing budget cuts. Significantly, the GFA’s indicators reflect the emerging changes of economic and social contexts associated with green spaces management where, in particular, the prospect of continuous budget cuts, which encourages communities to become involved in green space management. The GFA has widely contributed to leading such UK’s cities and other countries to be able to create their independent green space evaluation tools in different approaches based on stakeholders’ (mainly community) involvement in the decision-making process of green space evaluation. In conclusion, this study implies that successful green space evaluation tools do embody the value of green spaces and address drivers of emerging green space management with correspondence to the context of policy arrangements. Importantly, stakeholders have an opportunity to be involved in a partnership in the decision-making process through some green space evaluation tools. It is hoped that for well-managed green spaces this study will contribute valuable knowledge to our existing understanding of green space management in an era of austerity.
남진보,배현미,이창훈,이길상 인간식물환경학회 2022 인간식물환경학회지 Vol.25 No.6
Background and objective: Climate change and its impact on carbon storage in urban trees is a topic that has received increasing attention. Related studies focusing on data collection and analysis-based programs, such as the Forestry Inventory Analysis (FIA) programme in the US, have presented remarkable approaches to obtaining integrated analysis estimates and its management structure from a long-term perspective. This study explored the FIA programme in the context of long-term management in relation to tree carbon-related data collection and analysis. Methods: For the analysis, this study employed bibliometric methods (network using VOSviewer and coordinated analysis using NVivo) and an analytical framework. The case study is based on FIA-related driver changes of the keywords 'carbon' and 'tree' as well as the FIA management structure, using place-keeping theory as an integrated analytical framework and as the approach to long-term management. Results: Analysing FIA shows long-term management which has run since 2010, revealing key issues and significant terms in six dimensions of place-keeping analytical frameworks: public-private partnership-based data collection and political support in policy, central and local government-integrated fundraising from income generation, active governance-formed community activities in governance, alliance-structured networks in partnerships, integrated or unified estimated structures in evaluation, and maintenance. The case analysis reveals the necessity of a long-term management approach that incorporates a carbon storage estimate-focused policy, integrated income-partnerships, expanded active governance, Private Public Community Partnership (PPCP) multi-sector partnerships, and data platform settings. Conclusion: Newly emerging urban tree management structures should be reflected first on establishing an integrated carbon neutrality-based estimating system and secondly, on building long-term management approaches to the system. This will ultimately allow for climate change adaptation to approach carbon neutrality.
커뮤니티 주도 미세먼지 저감 방안 - 영국 런던 미세먼지 저감형 커뮤니티 가든을 사례로 -
남진보,김근호 전북대학교 부설 휴양및경관계획연구소 2019 휴양및경관연구 (J East Asian Landscape Studies) Vol.13 No.3
오늘날, 세계적으로 미세먼지(Particulate Matters:PM)의 심각성에 대한 인식과 해결을 위한 다양한 방법이 소개되고 있다. 영국과 같은 선진국에서는 정책을 바탕으로 커뮤니티가 주도하는 활성화된 PM저감형 가든 조성 및 관리를 통해 PM저감에 기여하고 있다. 이에 대한 연구는 국내 PM문제 해결을 위한 대안이 될 수 있다. 그러므로, 본 연구의 목적은 커뮤니티 주도 PM저감형 가든에 대한 영국 런던의 사례 분석과 경영 구조에 대한 특징을 고찰하고자 하였다. 이를 바탕으로, 적극적인 커뮤니티 참여를 통한 PM저감형 가든 조성 및 운영 활성화를 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 체계적인 분석, 고찰 및 시사점 도출을 위해, Place-keeping 분석 틀을 이용하였다. 그 결과, 적극적인 거버넌스를 강조하는 지방정부의 정책적 가이드라인이 PM저감을 위한 구심점으로 작용하였다. 또한, 이해관계자들의 참여를 통한 파트너십, 커뮤니티에 의한 추가적인 재원 마련, 정기적인 모니터링, 장기적 관점에서의 관리가 동시에 적용되고 있음을 발견하였다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 PM저감형 커뮤니티 가든은 적극적 거버넌스 개념 도입을 통한 지속 가능한 자립형 경영 구조를 강조하는 바이다. 이러한 주장을 뒷받침하기 위해 Place-keeping의 여섯 가지 개념을 적용하여 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 정책은 커뮤니티 참여 활성화를 강조하는 실현 가능한 대안을 제시해야 한다. 둘째, 적극적 거버넌스 개념을 촉진하기 위해 커뮤니티의 의사결정 참여를 위한 기회 제공을 의무화해야 한다. 셋째, 추가적인 재원 마련을 위해 민간 및 비지니스 분야와 같은 외부 자금 지원이 확대돼야 한다. 넷째, PM저감 쟁점에 대해 일반 국민이 책임을 공유해야 한다. 다섯째, 커뮤니티 주도 PM모니터링 확대와 대학과 같은 잠재적인 이해관계자들의 PM모니터링 참여를 확대해야 한다. 여섯째, 저관리형 PM저감 식재를 통해 재원 및 인력 부족에 대한 한계점을 최소화하여 장기적인 유지관리 구조를 조성해야 한다. 이와 같은 시사점의 반영은 추후, 공동체 의식의 증가뿐만 아니라, 결과적으로 PM저감형 커뮤니티 가든의 활성화로 이어질 것이다. 이에 본 연구를 통해 밝혀진 PM저감형 커뮤니티 가든의 긍정성이 국내 PM문제 해결을 위한 매개체가 되기를 기대한다. Today, Particulate Matters(PM) have negative impacts on people’s health across the world and constitute an intractable issue to address particularly in South Korea. There has been a lot of approaches to abating PM in government control-centred policies. However, this is not always an addressable approach that such developed countries often implement additional approaches: for instance, community-led gardens for PM abatement in London, UK. Therefore the aims of this study are to explore relevant case studies and determine the characteristics of their management structure. To conceptualise findings in this study, the place-keeping theory is employed as analytical frameworks. The results show that strong governance under local policy support is a key solution to address the PM issues alongside partnership by stakeholders’ involvement, community-generated additory funding, regular evaluation by community monitoring, long-term maintenance. This study highlights that the management structure of community gardens should be formed in self-sustaining structure with strong governance. To support the finding, policy should meet feasible approaches focusing on encouraging community involvement. Stronger governance should be formed in increasing community’s involvement in decision-making process. Funding opportunity that is supported by external resources including private/ business sectors should be widened. A wider public awareness of importance of PM abatement should be spread by public partnership to be involved in sharing responsibility. Community-generated PM monitoring should be promoted further: for example, among potential external stakeholders, universities can take responsibility to provide the tools and education. Low-maintenance vegetation should be planted to sustain community gardens in longer-term against a lack of funding and labour. This coordinating approaches are to help engender increasing sense of community. Accordingly it is expected that community gardens can be vitalised for PM abatement. This all is therefore to abate PM and other air pollutants and will ultimately contribute to people’s health. Also, it is hoped that the findings will be able to be delivered their positive impacts on PM abatement to the Korea contexts.
영국 19세기 빅토리아 시대의 공원녹지 재원 마련 정책 연구
남진보 (사)한국정원디자인학회 2020 한국정원디자인학회지 Vol.6 No.3
공원이 국민건강에 기여함은 오래전으로 잘 알려져 왔다. 최근 코로나 사태는 더욱 많은 사람이 정신 및 육체 건강을 위해 공원을 방문하게 되는 계기가 되었다. 그런데도 공원 녹지 조성 및 관리를 위한 충분하지 못한 예산 집행은 부정적인 요소를 전달하며, 공원의 질적 하락을 일으키기도 하였다. 이에, 재원 마련에 대한 필요성이 주목받고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 영국 19세기 빅토리아 시대의 오래된 역사가 있는 영국 재원 마련 방법의 이해를 반영하여 국내 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 영국에서의 재원 마련의 근간은 19세기 초반 콜레라 전염병의 유행에서부터 시작되었으며, 일반 노동자의 건강을 고려하여 공원 녹지가 조성되는 계기가 되었다. 이러한 특징은 첫째, 지방정부 주도로 권력 이양과 함께 시도되었다. 둘째, 민간부문 및 커뮤니티 부문을 포함하는 다양한 이해관계자들의 참여가 영국 거버넌스형 기반으로 구축되어 다양한 재원 마련 방법이 시도되었다. 이러한 시도는 최근까지 개념을 계승하고 있다. 그러나, 가장 중요한 것은 영국 19세기 빅토리아 시대에 이미 공원이 가져다주는 인간 건강에 긍정적인 역할에 대한 이해를 바탕으로, 정책을 수반하는 재원 마련이 전개되었다는 것이다. 이에, 최근 장기적인 코로나 사태 해결의 강구책으로 공원의 중요성을 더욱 강조하며, 사회적으로 공공 공원을 지키기 위한 책임을 공유하는 실천을 바탕으로 하는 영국식 거버넌스 체재가 도입되어야 한다. Parks have been long contributing to harnessing a lot of health benefits. Recently these have been more highlighted after Covid-19 pandemic in which increasing people have visited public parks to pursue their physical and mental health improvement. Nevertheless not enough budgets for parks deliver negative aspects which quantity and quality of parks are getting worsened because of budget issues. This study therefore seeks theoretical and practical remarks derived from the Victorian era, UK as the era brought meaningful political approaches to challenging income generation. Interesting finding is revealed that the first opening public park and others afterwards originated to address Cholera epidemic spreading out and improve blue-collar workers' health. In the line with this, several characteristics of political approaches are shown that income generation practices were-firstly local governments played a reading role under introducing and supporting policies and secondly multi-stakeholders in public, private and community sectors were involved in the forms of partnerships and governance. These bring academic, political and social implications that academically remarkable studies have to point out the positive impacts of parks on people's health, politically new agenda has to reflect the correlation between parks and health benefits against pandemic crisis and socially all have to share the responsibility for managing public parks.
남진보 (사)한국정원디자인학회 2021 한국정원디자인학회지 Vol.7 No.2
In the late 1960s, Land art brought it with abstract and conceptual aspects including picturesque (anti-picturesque in some cases), sublime, beauty, minimalism etc, delivering them to the scope of landscape architecture. However this is not always the case. Therefore this study analysed land art in the context of landscape architecture, employing critical perspectives. Resulting remarks are that first, land art as coined by sculpture art (originated from Krauss’s ‘Sculpture in the Expanded Field’) pursued expanded interpretation combining architecture and landscape, but where the interpretation was centered in sculpture conceptualisation with not-landscape and not-architecture: second, minimalism and maximalism excluded the key ‘spatiality’ as the location was far away from the public access physically and homogeneity abstractly: third, there is a big approaching gap to have an opportunity for understanding land art works between the artists and the public: forth, publicness was marginalised, resulting that the lifespan of land art was not prolonged. Concluding remarks that according to critical reviews on land art, the scope of landscape architecture does take account of firming the identity up and accompanying with contemporary paradigm including publicness. 1960년대 후반, 대지예술은 픽쳐레스크(동시에 반픽쳐레스크), 숭고미, 아름다움, 미니멀니즘 등 추상적 그리고 개념적 의미는 조경, 건축을 포함하는 다양한 영역에 영향을 끼쳤다. 그러나, 이와 같은 현상이 지속되었다고 보기는 힘들다. 본 연구는 이와 관련하여 대지예술을 조경 맥락에서 비판적인 시각에서 분석하였다. 결과로서, 크라우스의 확장된 장에서의 조각 개념 범주안에서 조각 예술 기반으로 출발한 대지예술은 건축 및 조경에 개념적 의미를 상호연관성 바탕으로 부여하였다. 그러나, 실제 탈 조경 및 탈 건축 영역의 포용을 전제로 조각을 중심에 두고 해석하였다. 비판적으로 반모더니즘의 선구자로서 미니멀리즘과 맥시멀리즘을 출현시켰으나, 장소성 측면에서 인간과 동질성 측면을 고려하지 못하였다. 또한, 대지예술을 감상함에 있어서 대지 예술가와 일반 대중과의 이해를 위한 기회 불균형 속에서 그들의 표현을 지속하였다. 대중성은 소외되었으며, 그 결과 대지예술의 생명력은 지속하지 못하였다. 결론적으로, 조경 영역에서는 조경 중심의 정체성을 확대 지속하며, 공공성이라는 동시대 패러다임과 동행하는 자세를 유지하여야 할 것이다.
공원 내 홍수 저감을 위한 지속가능한 배수체계의 유지관리 지침에 관한 연구 - 영국 마너필드 공원의 사례를 중심으로 -
남진보,박상욱 (사)한국정원디자인학회 2020 한국정원디자인학회지 Vol.6 No.2
Sustainable drainage system (SuDS), according to the fast-growing urban sprawl is recently one of the most effective approaches to flooding mitigation at which we could suggest in many ways. However, there is little sources which provide systematical guidelines for how to maintain parks in relation to SuDS as the source delivering great effectiveness in flooding alleviation. The aim of this study is therefore to determine the approaches to flooding alleviation maintenance in parks, ultimately provide guidelines and suggestions for maintaining SuDS in parks including calculation grounds of SuDS maintenance costs. In order to chart the guidelines this study employed qualitative methods e.g) professional interviews focusing on SuDS in the site ‘Manor Fields Park, UK’ where SuDS has been applying against flooding within the park. Supplementary resources provided by SuDS consultants were utilised to firm the guidelines up. The results show that six SuDS facilities (filter strips, swales, bioretention, tree plantation, pavement and ponds) in parks can highly contribute to mitigating flooding. In addition, there are remarkable issues, pointing that regular maintenance and monitoring underlined by systematic guidelines are the keys to sustainable flooding alleviation. Also, calculation grounds of SuDS maintenance costs drawn in this study can help predict overall maintenance costs. In line with this, SuDS has to be rethouhgt of long-term maintenance, meaning that sustainable or long-term budgets will have to be generated in different ways under policy support and stakeholders’ involvement. Final remarks are here that this will ultimately contribute to maxmising positive benefits derived from parks and green spaces as SuDS is well-functioned on the basis of well-formed maintenance guidelines. 빠르게 진행되고 있는 도시화로 인해 발생하는 홍수 피해를 저감하기 위해 지속가능한 배수체계(sustainable drainage system, SuDS)는 효과적인 접근방법으로 연구되고 있으나, SuDS의 지속적인 유지관리에 대한 체계적인 연구는 희소한 실정이다. 본 연구는 공원 내 SuDS 시설의 이해를 바탕으로 유지관리를 위한 지침 제공을 목적으로 하고 있다. 사례연구로 영국에서 SuDS를 적용하여 관리 중인 마너필드 공원을 대상으로 조성된 주요 시설에 대하여 조사하였으며, 유지관리에 대한 구체적인 지침은 공원 관리자 및 학계 전문가의 인터뷰를 통해 도출하였다. 조사결과, 공원에는 식생여과대, 식생체류지, 습지, 포장, 연못, 식재대가 SuDS의 주요 시설로 조성되었으며, 관리적인 측면에서는 주기적인 관리와 특별관리를 통해 SuDS의 효과가 지속적으로 유지되었다. 이에 SuDS 유지관리를 위한 지침 연구 필요성이 대두되어, 본 연구에서 발견된 SuDS 시설을 바탕으로 지침에 관한 기초자료를 도출하였다. SuDS의 주요 시설이 공원에 전반적으로 유기적으로 조성되고, 관리비용 산정을 포함하는 체계화된 유지관리가 적용될 때 그 효과가 증대될 수 있다. 더불어, 장기적인 관리 측면에서 정책적으로 예산이 편성되고, 다양한 분야의 전문가 및 커뮤니티 단체를 포함하는 이해관계자가 참여하여 지속적으로 관리가 이루어질 때, SuDS의 지속가능성이 유지될 것으로 판단된다. 이는 궁극적으로 공원이 이용과 방재기능을 제공함으로써, 도심 내 공원의 필요성을 더욱 강조할 수 있는 계기가 될 것이다.