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      • 인지장애노인의 요실금에 대한 고찰

        류세앙 동신대학교 2006 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

        This research was performed to review on urinary incontinence of the cognitively impaired older adults. There was use of diaper or habits practice for a management of urinary incontinence that is one of major problem in nursing at the long term care facilities, which could lead to a physical and emotional problem of the patients and caregivers. Self-management strategies like pelvic muscle exercise and biofeedback were proved the effectiveness on urinary incontinence who were the cognitively intact and ambulatory adult. However it is difficult to apply those for the cognitively or physically impaired elderly as the strategies need cognitive ability for learning and performing, Because of this limitation, caregiver-dependent strategies like scheduled toileting, habit training and prompted voiding are usually recommended for management of urinary incontinence of the cognitively impaired older adults. Prompted voiding involves asking residents at regular intervals if they need to void and if so, they are helped in toileting, which is to assist them to void using appropriate toileting receptacles before the resident urinate involuntarily on the clothing, bed or diaper. So it has advantage of involving the elderly in decision making of their care, and has merit of keeping dignity of individual as they maintain almost normal voiding. Conclusively, this implies that the individual could maintain a certain level of continence if appropriate toileting opportunity given, although the elderly has impaired cognition and mobility. But, Important factors of successful implementation of prompted voiding were as followed. First, there must be a subject selection process for appropriate for prompted voiding. Second, identify subject's voiding pattern and schedule individually. Lastly, give a positive feedback, when the resident request toileting assistance, or maintain continence status, or use toileting receptacles properly. I hope to develope a practical prompted voiding protocol based on this results and to perform it for cognitively and physically dependent older adults.

      • KCI등재

        미국 NGCTM 배뇨자극요법 근거중심 가이드라인의 국내 적용가능성 평가

        박명화,김명애 한국성인간호학회 2005 성인간호학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of the evidence based guideline for prompted voiding by Lyons & Specht (2001) in National Guideline ClearinghouseTM for use in Korea based on the experts' opinions. Method: The target expert group consisted of 8 registered nurses, 6 physicians, and 5 nursing professors who are experts in urinary incontinence. This study used a questionnaire survey. The appropriateness, applicability, and the present application of each recommendation in the guideline were analyzed with descriptive statistics using the SPSS program, with content analysis based on the experts' opinions. Result: The scores on each recommendation's appropriateness showed the high degree of agreement among nurses, physicians, and nursing professors. However, the recommendation for ‘use of oxybutinin’ showed the lowest score as 5.89. It was notable that the most recommendations scored lower for applicability compared with appropriateness. The reasons for lower scores for applicability were the lack of clinicians' knowledge of assessment and management, and the lack of resources in clinical settings in Korea. Conclusion: This study will augment the understanding of the actual urinary incontinence management in Korean clinical settings and can be used as the baseline data for further study of tailoring international guidelines into local and national clinical settings.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

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