레저스포츠 참여자의 다차원 완벽주의와 운동 정서의 관계

김석일(SeokIlKim),오현옥(HyunOkOh) 한국체육학회 2008 한국체육학회지 Vol.47 No.6

본 연구는 다차원 완벽주의와 운동정서의 영향 관계를 살펴보기 위하여 레저스포츠 참여자 352명을 대상으로 하였다. 다차원 완벽주의 질문지를 사용하여 다차원 완벽주의를 측정하였고, 한국형 운동정서 척도를 사용하여 운동정서를 측정하였다. SPSS 11.5 for windows 통계 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, 일원변량분석(ANOVA), 중다회귀분석(multiple regression analysis), 요인분석(factor analysis)을 실시하여 분석한 결과, 다차원 완벽주의 요인 중에서 자기지향 완벽주의(β=.242, p<.001)와 타인지향 완벽주의(β=.138, p<.05)가 운동정서 중 긍정적 감정에 통계적으로 유의한 정적(+)인 영향을 끼친 것으로 나타났다. 자기지향 완벽주의는 긍정적 감정에 대해 24.2%, 타인지향 완벽주의는 13.8%의 설명력을 보였다. 따라서 자기지향 완벽주의가 긍정적 감정에 가장 커다란 영향을 끼치는 다차원 완벽주의 특성인 것으로 파악할 수 있다. 또한 자기지향 완벽주의(β=-.242, p<.001)는 운동정서 중 부정적 감정에 통계적으로 유의한 부적(-)인 영향을 끼치는 것으로 나타났고, 사회부과 완벽주의(β=.064, p<.05)는 부정적 감정에 통계적으로 유의한 정적(+)인 영향을 끼친 것으로 조사되었다. 자기지향 완벽주의는 부정적 감정에 대해 24.2%의 설명력을 보였고, 사회부과 완벽주의는 7.5%의 설명력을 보여 자기지향 완벽주의가 부정적 감정에 가장 커다란 영향을 끼치는 다차원 완벽주의 특성인 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this research was to investigate the effect of perfectionism on exercise affects-positive exercise affects and negative exercise affects- in participants of leisure sports. Data sources for the research were multi-dimensional perfectionism scale, Korean exercise affects scale test to measure exercise affects. The researcher took 352 participants of leisure sports(male=180, female=172) and used multi-dimensional perfectionism scale test to measure multi-dimensional perfectionism. The data analysis used a SPSS 11.5 for windows statistical analysis independent-samples T-test, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis. Through this method of research results are as follows. First, male participants of leisure sports has high multi-dimensional perfectionism resulted from the difference of gender. Second, positive exercise affects, one of exercise affects is influenced by self-oriented perfectionism(β=.242, p<.001) and other oriented perfectionism(β=.138, p<.05). Also, negative exercise affects is influenced by self-oriented perfectionism(β=-.242, p<.001) and socially prescribed perfectionism(β=.064, p<.05).

대학골프선수의 다차원적 완벽주의와 사회적 유대감 및 조직시민행동의 관계

윤영준(Yoon, Young-Jun),양혜연(Yang, Huij-Uan),한광령(Han, Kwang-Leong) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.5

This study aims to examine the relationship of the multi-dimensional perfectionism of college golf players with their social connectedness and organizational citizenship behaviors. Among 400 respondents, 100 respondents were excluded due to either double responding or insincere answering, resulting in 300 valid participants. Coded data were input in and processed by a computer individually for the statistical analysis by SPPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science) Version 18.0. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, multi-dimensional perfectionism has a statistically significant impact on social connectedness. It means that as the ultraistic perfectionism is strong, social connectedness is tight while self-centered perfectionism is strong, social connectedness is loose. Second, multi-dimensional perfectionism has a statistically significant impact on organizational citizenship behaviors (altruism, sportsmanship, and citizenship). It means that as others and self-oriented perfectionism are strong, altruism is strong. In the same vein, as others-oriented, self-oriented, and social perfectionism are strong, sportsmanship is strong. Also, it turned out that as self-oriented perfectionism is strong, citizenship is strong, Third, it was reveled that social connectedness has a statistically significant impact on organizational citizenship behaviors (altruism, polite behavior, sportsmanship, and conscientious behavior, citizenship). It means that as social non- connectedness is strong, altruism is weak while altruism is strong as social connectedness is strong. In the same vein, as social non-connectedness is strong, sportsmanship is loose while sportsmanship is tight as social connectedness is strong. As for the relationship between social connectedness and conscientious behavior, as social non-connectedness is strong, conscientious behavior is strong. Last, as both social connectedness and non-connectedness are strong, citizenship is strong.

Multi-dimensional Perfectionism Tendencies and Self-management of Kendo players on Status Confidence and Performance Satisfaction

( Sang Sub Park ),( Seung Hyun Lim ) 국제태권도학회 2017 International Symposium for Taekwondo Studies Vol.2017 No.-

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of perfectionism tendencies and self-management of high school Kendo players on status confidence satisfaction. Methods: In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 220 Kendo players who participated in the Daegu University President’s National High School Kendo Championship were examined. Reliability, correlation analysis, and multiple-regression analysis were conducted on the collected data using SPSS 18.0. Results: First, it was found that there was a positive correlation in self-management, status confidence, and performance satisfaction in high school Kendo players. Second, it was found that among the sub-factors of multi-dimensional perfectionism tendencies, criticism from important others had a positive impact on status confidence. Third, it was found that among the sub-factors of multi-dimensional perfectionism tendencies, concerns on mistakes had a positive impact on instructor satisfaction. Fourth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that training management and personal relationship management had a positive impact on status confidence. Fifth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that personal relationship management and mental management had a positive impact on match performance satisfaction. Sixth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that training management and mental management had a positive impact on instructor satisfaction.

인문,사회과학편 : 생활체육 참여자의 다차원 완벽주의가 운동중독에 미치는 영향

오현옥(HyunOkOh) 한국체육학회 2011 한국체육학회지 Vol.50 No.5

본 연구는 생활체육 참여자 191명을 대상으로 다차원 완벽주의가 운동중독에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다. 본 연구의 결과를 간략하게 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 남성 집단은 여성 집단보다 개인기준 완벽주의 및 사회부과 완벽주의가 높은 것으로 나타났고, 운동중독도 남성 집단이 여성 집단에 비해 운동욕구 및 금단증세가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 참여정도에 따른 다차원 완벽주의와 운동중독 차이를 살펴본 결과, 참여기간이 오래될수록 타인기준 완벽주의가 높았고, 참여횟수가 높을수록 개인기준 완벽주의 및 사회부과 완벽주의가 높게 나타났다. 운동중독도 참여기간이 오래될수록 운동욕구와 금단증세가 높았고, 참여횟수가 높을수록 운동욕구, 금단증세, 감정애착이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 다차원 완벽주의가 운동중독에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 개인기준 완벽주의와 사회부과 완벽주의는 운동중독 요인인 운동욕구와 금단증세에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 개인기준완벽주의는 감정애착에 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of multi-dimensional perfectionism on exercise addiction in leisure sport participants. A total of 191 male and female participants participated in this study. The results are as follows. First, male group compared to female group among leisure sport participants showed high scores on self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism among multi-dimensional perfectionism factors. Also, male group compared to female group among leisure sport participants showed high scores on exercise need and withdrawal symptom. Second, the more leisure sport participants participated exercise for long period, the more pursued other-oriented perfectionism, exercise need and withdrawal symptom. And the more participants increased the number of times being participated leisure sport, the more pursed self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism, exercise need and withdrawal symptom, emotional attachment. Third, self-oriented and socially prescribed perfectionism had a positive influence on exercise need and withdrawal symptom. And self-oriented perfectionism had a positive influence on emotional attachment.

다차원적 완벽주의와 자기애가 열등감에 미치는 영향

설미향,이윤형 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회 2011 한국심리학회지 발달 Vol.24 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of multi-dimensional perfectionism and narcissism on the personal inferiority. Especially, this study focused on the effect of the positive perfectionism and the overt narcissism on the personal inferiority instead of focusing on the negative perfectionism and the covert narcissism, which are the two main topics of the interest on majority of the personal inferiority studies. The results showed that the convert narcissism and the negative perfectionism were the most influential variables on the personal inferiority while the positive perfectionism and the overt narcissism showed little influence on the personal inferiority. Also, the results showed that all experimental groups experienced increased personal inferiority after the complex inducing situation. However, those with high negative perfectionism and those with high overall perfectionism expressed increased personal inferiority even after the complex non-inducing situation. Those with low overall narcissism showed little increase on the personal inferiority while others showed significant increases on the personal inferiority. 본 연구의 목적은 완벽주의와 자기애가 열등감에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보고, 긍정적 완벽주의와 외현적 자기애 성향자들이 지각하는 열등감과 부정적 완벽주의와 내현적 자기애 성향자들이 지각하는 열등감이 차이가 있는지를 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 초등학교 6학년을 대상으로 자기보고식 설문 조사를 실시하고 이후 실험을 통하여 평가 전과 비교하여 평가 상황과 비평가 상황에서 완벽주의와 자기애 하위유형에 따라 지각된 열등감이 차이가 나타나는 지를 살펴보았다. 그 결과 부정적 완벽주의와 내현적 자기애가 초등학생들의 열등감을 가장 잘 설명하는 변인인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 평가 전, 평가 상황 조건, 비평가 상황 조건에서 다차원적 완벽주의 특성에 따른 열등감의 변화를 살펴본 결과 부정적 완벽주의가 높은 집단과 긍정-부정 완벽주의 모두 높은 집단의 경우에는 평가 전에 비해 비평가 상황 이후에 더 높은 열등감을 경험하였지만 긍정적 완벽주의가 높은 집단의 경우와 비완벽주의 집단의 경우에는 평가 전에 비해 비평가 상황 이후에 오히려 더 낮은 열등감을 경험하는 것으로 나타났다. 자기애의 경우에는 비자기애 집단은 평가 상황 이후의 열등감이 평가 전 열등감이나 비평가 상황 이후의 열등감과 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났지만 그 밖의 집단의 경우에는 평가 상황 이후에 다른 조건보다 높은 열등감을 경험하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 결과들을 중심으로 다차원적 완벽주의와 자기애의 하위요인들과 열등감의 관계에 대해 논의하였다.

대학생의 완벽주의 유형과 발표불안의 관계에서 성취동기와 자의식의 매개효과

김영근(金泳根),장희정(張熙正),염가현(廉佳玹) 서울대학교 교육연구소 2017 아시아교육연구 Vol.18 No.3

본 연구는 대학생을 대상으로 다차원적 완벽주의 유형과 발표불안의 관계에서 성취동기와 자의식의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해, 대학생 308명을 대상으로 다차원적 완벽주의, 성취동기, 자의식, 발표불안 척도에 대한 설문을 실시하였고, 자료 분석을 위해 상관분석, 위계적 회귀분석, MacKinnon(2000)의 분석방법을 사용하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 자기지향 완벽주의는 발표불안을 예측하는 유의미한 변인이며 발표불안과 부적 상관을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기지향 완벽주의가 사적 자의식을 매개하여 발표불안에 영향을 미치는 부분매개모형이 검증되었다. 셋째, 자기지향 완벽주의가 성취동기를 매개하여 발표불안에 영향을 미치는 완전매개모형이 검증되었으며, 이때 사적 자의식의 부분매개효과는 소멸되었다. 이러한 결과는 교육 환경에서 완벽주의 성향을 보이는 대학생에 대한 이해를 증진시키고, 성취동기와 사적 자의식을 활용한 발표불안 감소의 개입을 시사하는 데 의의가 있다. 끝으로 본 연구에 대한 제한점과 후속연구에 관하여 논의하였다. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of achievement motivation and self-consciousness on the relations between multi-dimensional perfectionism and speech anxiety of university students. For this purpose, 308 university students were surveyed about multi-dimensional perfectionism, achievement motivation, self-consciousness, and speech anxiety scales. This study used correlation analysis, hierarchical regression analysis and MacKinnon(2000)’s method for data analysis. The results of this study were as follow: First, self-directed perfectionism showed a significant negative correlation with speech anxiety. Second, private self-consciousness mediated partly the relations between self-directed perfectionism and speech anxiety. Third, achievement motivation mediated completely the relations between self-directed perfectionism and speech anxiety, however, the partial mediating effect of private self-consciousness was extinguished. The results of this study are meaningful in suggesting the intervention of speech anxiety reduction using achievement motivation and private self-consciousness. Finally, limitations and suggestions of this study were discussed.

사이버대학생의 다차원적 완벽주의와 학업스트레스의 관계에서 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족의 매개효과

양도선(Yang Do-sun),이자영(Lee Jayoung) 한국교육방법학회 2016 교육방법연구 Vol.28 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 사이버대학생의 다차원적 완벽주의가 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족을 매개로 학업스트레스에 미치는 영향을 검증하는 것이다. 본 연구는 283명의 사이버대학생을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였다. 분석 결과, 다차원적 완벽주의의 하위요인인 자기지향 완벽주의, 타인지향 완벽주의,사회부과 완벽주의는 학업스트레스 및 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족과 통계적으로 유의미한 정적상관을 나타냈다. 또한, 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족은 학업스트레스와 정적상관으로 나타냈다. 타인 지향 완벽주의와 학업스트레스 관계에서 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족이 완전 매개하는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회부과 완벽주의와 학업스트레스 관계에서 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족이 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났으며, 자기지향 완벽주의와 학업스트레스 간의 관계에서 불확실성에 대한 인내력 부족이 매개하지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 제한점을 논의하였다. This research aims to understand the effects of multi-dimensional perfectionism and intolerance of uncertainty on academic stress. This research was conducted into 283 cyber university students. The following summarizes findings in this research. It was found that self-oriented perfectionism, other-oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism all have a positive correlation with academic stress and intolerance of uncertainty. In addition, intolerance of uncertainty had a positive correlation with academic stress. It was found that intolerance of uncertainty fully mediated the relationship between other-oriented perfectionism and academic stress. Intolerance of uncertainty partially mediated the relationship between socially prescribed perfectionism and academic stress. It was shown that intolerance of uncertainty did not mediate the relationship between self-oriented perfectionism and academic stress. Finally, the suggestion and limitation were discussed.

인문,사회과학편 : 골프참여자의 다차원완벽주의와 열정이 정서지능에 미치는 영향

양성지(SungJeeYang),신석환(SeakHwanShin) 한국체육학회 2012 한국체육학회지 Vol.51 No.4

본 연구는 골프참여자의 다차원 완벽주의 성향과 성공을 위한 열정이 정서지능에 미치는 영향을 규명하여 바람직한 성취와 사회생활을 영위하는데 필요한 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 설문조사를 통해 데이터를 확보하였으며, SPSS 15.0 프로그램과 AMOS 7.0 프로그램을 이용하여 탐색적 요인분석과 위계적 회귀분석, 상관관계 분석 등을 통해 결과를 도출하였다. 본 연구의 주요대상은 골프라운딩 경험이 있는 골프참여자 253명이었으며, 주요결과를 제시하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 골프참여자의 자기기준 완벽주의와 사회부과 완벽주의는 정서인식과 정서표현에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미쳤고, 타인기준 완벽주의는 정서인식과 정서표현, 감정이입, 정서조절에 통계적으로 유의한 부적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 골프참여자의 강박열정과 조화열정은 정서표현과 정서조절에 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미쳤고, 조화열정은 감정이입에도 통계적으로 유의한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of multi-dimensional perfectionism and passion on emotional intelligence in golf participants. Total of 253 golf participants were analyzed, the data was analyzed by exploratory factor analysis, hierarchial regression analysis, correlation analysis and reliability analysis using SPSS 15.0 program and AMOS 7.0 program. Major findings of this study were as follows. First, self oriented perfectionism and socially prescribed perfectionism of golf participants influenced positively on emotional awareness and emotional expression, other oriented perfectionism influenced negatively on emotional awareness, emotional expression, empathy and emotional control. Second, obsessive passion and harmonious passion influenced positively on emotional expression and emotional control, harmonious passion influenced positively on empathy.

검도선수들의 다차원완벽주의 성향과 자기관리가 상태자신감 및 경기만족에 미치는 영향

박상섭(Park, Sang-Sub),남경완(Nam, Kyung-Wan),임승현(Lim, Seung-Hyun) 한국체육과학회 2017 한국체육과학회지 Vol.26 No.3

The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of perfectionism tendencies and self-management of high school kendo fencers on status confidence and performance satisfaction. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, 220 kendo fencers who participated in the Daegu University President"s National High School Kendo Championship were examined. Reliability, correlation analysis and multiple-regression analysis was conducted on the collected data using SPSS 18.0. The results are as follows. First, it was found that there was a positive (+) correlation in self-management, status confidence and performance satisfaction in high school kendo fencers. Second, it was found that among the sub-factors of multi-dimensional perfectionism tendencies, criticism of important others had a positive impact on status confidence. Third, it was found that among the sub-factors of multi-dimensional perfectionism tendencies, concerns on mistakes had a positive impact on instructor satisfaction. Fourth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that training management and personal relationship management had a positive impact on status confidence. Fifth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that personal relationship management and mental management had a positive impact on match performance satisfaction. Sixth, among the sub-factors of self-management, it was found that training management and mental management had a positive impact on instructor satisfaction.

한국 여자프로 골프선수들의 다차원 완벽주의 성향이 스포츠 손상 재활훈련에 대한 심리적 어려움에 미치는 영향

정은나(Jung, Eun-Na),나영무(Na, Young-Moo),정희성(Jeong, Hee-Seong),조영재(Cho, Young-Jae) 한국체육과학회 2018 한국체육과학회지 Vol.27 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of multi-dimensional perfectionism tendency on psychological difficulty during sports injury rehabilitation in Korean female professional golfers. 152 Korean female professional golfers were selected as the participants for this study, and they were asked to fill in the questionnaires about multi-dimensional perfectionism and sports injury rehabilitation psychological difficulty by self-administrated survey methods. To verify reliability and validity of the questionnaires, confirmatory factor and reliability analysis was conducted, and correlation and multiple-regression analysis methods were conducted to analyze and draw the results of this study. The results were a s follows. Firstly, there was positive(+) correlation among p arent’s expectation, personal standard, coach’s pressure factors with concern about return to play and reinjury factor. Secondly, there was positive(+) correlation between personal standard and coach’s pressure factors with psychological distress factor. Thirdly, there was positive(+) correlation between parent’s expectation and coach’s pressure factors and negative(-) correlation factor in parent’s reproach with lack of trust about sports injury rehabilitation program factor. Finally, there was here was positive(+) correlation among parent’s expectation, personal standard, coach’s pressure factors with concern about time-loss and s sense of alienation factor.