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Prosodic Phrasing in North Kyungsang Korean
No Ju Kim 현대문법학회 2000 현대문법연구 Vol.22 No.-
Defining prosodic phrases (P-phrases), which differ from syntactic phrases, is critical to conduct phrase-level phonology because there is no one-to-one correspondence between syntactic phrases and prosodic ones. Several different approaches have been made to explain the mapping process of syntactic phrases into prosodic phrases. All the previous studies have one thing in common in that a P-phrase is argued to be formed by referring to syntactic structure only. These theories are tenable for the data from North Kyungsang Korean (NK Korean) only when the length of a complement NP is less than or equal to two words. However, all the theories do not work when the length of the complement NP is longer than two words. To solve this problem, this paper argues that for prosodic phrasing, phonological weight as well as syntactic properties needs to be considered.
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A Phonological Weight Effect on Prosodic Phrasing : With Reference to Chonnam Korean
Kim No-Ju 신영어영문학회 2004 신영어영문학 Vol.29 No.-
Defining prosodic phrases, which differ from syntactic phrases, is critical to phrase-level phonology because there is no one-to-one correspondence between syntactic phrases and prosodic ones. All the previous studies but N. Kim (1997, 2000, 2004) have one thing in common in that a P-phrase is argued to be formed by referring to syntactic structure only. However, N. Kim shows that, in North Kyungsang Korean, none of the syntax-based theories work when the length of the complement NP is longer than two words. To solve this problem, N. Kim proposes a set of constraints which regulate the weight of P-phrases, arguing that for prosodic phrasing, phonological weight as well as syntactic properties needs to be considered. This paper shows that N. Kim’s argument is also tenable for the data from Chonnam Korean.
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A phonological weight effect on prosodic phrasing in Seoul Korean
No-Ju Kim(김노주) 한국음운론학회 2006 음성·음운·형태론 연구 Vol.12 No.1
Investigating how syntactic phrases (S-phrases) are grouped into prosodic phrases (P-phrases) in Seoul Korean, this paper argues that properties of phonology as well as syntax play a significant role in defining a P-phrase. Owing to the phonology-sensitive constraints that regulate the size/length of P-phrases, order of preference among possible P-phrases varies according to their length, i.e., a two-word P-phrase is the most, a three-word P-phrase is the next, and a one-word P-phrase is the least preferred. In line with N. Kim (1997, 2000, 2004a, 2004b, 2005), the above generalization turns out to be tenable not only for Seoul Korean but also for North Kyungsang and Chonnam Koreans.
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The Two Structure-sensitive Constraints OCP(XP) and C-command in Korean Prosodic Phrasing
김노주 대한영어영문학회 2009 영어영문학연구 Vol.35 No.4
N. Kim’s previous studies have shown that properties both of phonology and of syntax play a significant role in defining a P-phrase in Korean. Among the constraints that play major roles in N. Kim’s studies, the constraints OCP(XP) and C-command are structure-sensitive in that they make a judgement on syntactic structures the words of an identical P-phrase can or cannot have. Though these two constraints played major roles in N. Kim’s previous studies, it turns out (i) that the constraint OCP(XP) is no longer necessary and (ii) that the constraint C-command needs to be revised. Eliminating OCP(XP) and making a revision to C-command, this paper aims to simplify and develop the area of prosodic phrasing in Korean phonology.
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The Two Structure-sensitive Constraints OCP(XP) and C-command in Korean Prosodic Phrasing
( Kim No-ju ) 대한영어영문학회 2009 영어영문학연구 Vol.35 No.4
N. Kim’s previous studies have shown that properties both of phonology and of syntax play a significant role in defining a P-phrase in Korean. Among the constraints that play major roles in N. Kim’s studies, the constraints OCP(XP) and C-command are structure-sensitive in that they make a judgement on syntactic structures the words of an identical P-phrase can or cannot have. Though these two constraints played major roles in N. Kim’s previous studies, it turns out (i) that the constraint OCP(XP) is no longer necessary and (ii) that the constraint C-command needs to be revised. Eliminating OCP(XP) and making a revision to C-command, this paper aims to simplify and develop the area of prosodic phrasing in Korean phonology. (Kyungpook University)
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