부부의 내현적 자기애와 결혼만족도의 관계에서 내면화된 수치심의 매개효과: 자기효과와 상대방효과

박유진,심은정 한국상담학회 2021 상담학연구 Vol.22 No.4

This study attempted to identify the paths from the husband’s and the wife’s covert narcissism to marital satisfaction, mediated by internalized shame, and to understand differences by actor and partner effects among married couples. For this purpose, path analysis was conducted using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model(APIM) for the collected data from 142 married couples to confirm direct and indirect effects, and actor and partner effects among the variables. Additionally, phantom variables were created and the bootstrapping tests were performed to confirm the mediating effects. The results of this study were summarized as follows: First, the actor effect of covert narcissism directly on marital satisfaction was significant only in the wife. The partner effects of covert narcissism directly on marital satisfaction were not significant either among husbands or among wives. Second, the internalized shame of the husband and the internalized shame of the wife fully mediated the actor-effect of the husband’s covert narcissism on the husband’s marital satisfaction; the internalized shame of the wife partially mediated the actor-effect of the wife’s covert narcissism on wife’s marital satisfaction. Third, the wife’s internalized shame fully mediated the partner effect of husband’s covert narcissism on the wife’s marital satisfaction; the wife’s internalized shame fully mediated the partner effect of wife’s covert narcissism on the husband’s marital satisfaction. Based on these results, the implications and limitations of this study were discussed. 본 연구는 부부관계에서 남편과 아내의 내현적 자기애가 내면화된 수치심을 매개로 결혼만족도에 영향을 미치는 경로를 확인하고, 자기효과와 상대방효과에 따른 차이를 이해하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 142쌍의 기혼부부 자료를 대상으로, 자기-상대방 상호의존모형(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model: APIM)을 활용하여 경로분석을 실시하여 변인들 간의 직․간접 효과 및 자기효과와 상대방효과를 확인하였다. 또한 팬텀변수를 생성하여 부트스트랩 검증을 통해 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 첫째, 내현적 자기애가 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과는 아내의 경우만 유의하였다. 남편과 아내의 내현적 자기애가 결혼만족도에 미치는 상대방효과는 모두 유의하지 않았다. 둘째, 남편의 내현적 자기애가 남편의 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과에서 남편의 내면화된 수치심과 아내의 내면화된 수치심은 완전매개 하였고, 아내의 내현적 자기애가 아내의 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과에서는 아내의 내면화된 수치심은 부분매개 하였다. 셋째, 남편의 내현적 자기애가 아내의 결혼만족도에 미치는 상대방효과에서 아내의 내면화된 수치심이 완전매개 하였고, 아내의 내현적 자기애가 남편의 결혼만족도에 미치는 상대방효과에서도 아내의 내면화된 수치심이 완전매개 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 연구의 의의 및 한계점을 논하였다.

반추가 우울을 매개로 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향: 자기효과와 상대방효과

정문경 한국상담학회 2019 상담학연구 Vol.20 No.3

The purpose of this study was to examine the relation between husbands' and wives' rumination, depression, and marital satisfaction in marital relationship and to identify the effect of rumination on marital satisfaction through the medium of depression. For this purpose, APIM(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model) analysis method was used to analyze the effects of couples. Data for analysis were collected from a total of 368 married couples. As the results, first, the husbands' actor-effect and partner-effect were significant, and the wives' actor-effect was only significant in the effects of rumination on depression. Second, the husbands' actor-effect, the wives' actor-effect and partner-effect were significant in the effects of rumination on marital satisfaction. Third, the actor-effect and partner-effect of depression on marital satisfaction were significant in case of both husbands and wives. Fourth, it was revealed that actor-effect and partner-effect of rumination were significant on their own and partner's marital satisfaction through the medium of depression both husband and wife. The results of this study show well the interpersonal process of influencing and receiving of husbands' and wives' rumination, depression, and marital satisfaction to each other. Based on the results, the follow-up studies and the counseling practice for married couples are discussed. 본 연구의 목적은 결혼관계에서 남편과 아내의 반추, 우울, 결혼만족도의 관계를 살펴보고, 반추가 우울을 매개로 부부 상호간의 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향을 규명하는 것이다. 이를 위하여 부부 상호간의 영향을 분석하기에 적합한 자기-상대방 상호의존모형(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model: APIM) 분석방법을 사용하였다. 분석을 위한 자료는 총 368쌍의 기혼 부부를 통해 수집되었다. 연구결과 첫째, 반추가 우울에 미치는 영향에서는 남편의 자기효과와 상대방효과가 유의하고, 아내의 경우는 자기효과만 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 반추가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향에서는 남편의 자기효과, 아내의 자기효과와 상대방효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 우울이 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과는 남편과 아내 모두 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 반추는 남편과 아내 모두 자신의 우울을 매개로 자기 및 상대방의 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과가 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 남편과 아내의 반추와 우울, 결혼만족이 부부 상호간에 영향을 주고받는 과정을 잘 보여준다. 이를 토대로 부부를 대상으로 하는 후속 연구와 상담실제에 대한 제언을 하였다.

유아기 자녀를 둔 부모의 결혼만족도와 양육효능감의 관계에서 자녀가치의 매개효과

기쁘다 한국가족관계학회 2018 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.22 No.4

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine whether the maternal and paternal value of children mediates the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence in the longitudinal dyadic approach. Method: The data were obtained from the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) conducted by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. Using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model(APIM), the author analyzed three waves (from 5th to 7th year) of the data, and the sample size was 1,773. The average age was 34.79 for mothers, and 37.26 for fathers. Their average length of marriage was 95.3 months, and their children were 51.03 months old on average. Results: The marital relationship satisfaction influenced the parental sense of competence with both the actor effect and the partner effect of mothers and fathers. The marital relationship satisfaction also influenced the value of children, with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers and with the partner effect only from mothers. The value of children influenced the parental sense of competence with the actor effect only from mothers and fathers. Also, the value of children mediated the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers. For the partner effect, only the mediation path from fathers’ marital relationship satisfaction to mothers’ value of children to mothers’ parental sense of competence was significant. Conclusions: These results suggest the importance of highlighting the marital relationship satisfaction and the value of children to improve the parental sense of competence. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine whether the maternal and paternal value of children mediates the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence in the longitudinal dyadic approach. Method: The data were obtained from the Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) conducted by the Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. Using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model(APIM), the author analyzed three waves (from 5th to 7th year) of the data, and the sample size was 1,773. The average age was 34.79 for mothers, and 37.26 for fathers. Their average length of marriage was 95.3 months, and their children were 51.03 months old on average. Results: The marital relationship satisfaction influenced the parental sense of competence with both the actor effect and the partner effect of mothers and fathers. The marital relationship satisfaction also influenced the value of children, with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers and with the partner effect only from mothers. The value of children influenced the parental sense of competence with the actor effect only from mothers and fathers. Also, the value of children mediated the relationship between the marital relationship satisfaction and the parental sense of competence with the actor effect from both mothers and fathers. For the partner effect, only the mediation path from fathers’ marital relationship satisfaction to mothers’ value of children to mothers’ parental sense of competence was significant. Conclusions: These results suggest the importance of highlighting the marital relationship satisfaction and the value of children to improve the parental sense of competence.

중증 정신질환 환자와 보호자의 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 자기-상대방 상호의존 모델 분석

조혜진 ( Hye-jin Cho ),김정현 ( Jung-hyun Kim ) 서강대학교 언론문화연구소 2021 언론문화연구 Vol.30 No.-

한국을 비롯한 동아시아 국가의 경우 서구 국가들보다 사회적 관계를 중요하게 여기는 동시에, 정신질환에 대한 부정적인 낙인 또한 여전히 심각해 정신질환 환자 및 보호자가 사회적으로 더욱 고립되는 경향이 있다. 이러한 상황에서 본 연구는 중증 정신질환 환자와 보호자가 서로 밀접한 관계를 맺고 있다는 점에 주목, 환자와 보호자가 인식하는 사회적 지지가 자기자신뿐만 아니라 상대방의 삶의 질에도 영향을 미치는지 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 국내 일개 정신건강 전문병원에 입원 중인 중증 정신질환 환자와 보호자 48쌍을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하고, 자기-상대방 상호의존 모델(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model, APIM)을 활용해 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 환자와 보호자가 인식하는 사회적 지지의 수준이 높을수록 이들이 느끼는 자신의 삶의 질 수준이 높은 것으로 나타났다(자기효과). 특히 보호자가 인식하는 사회적 지지의 수준이 높을수록 환자가 느끼는 삶의 질 수준 또한 높은 것으로 나타났다(상대방효과). 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 중증 정신질환 환자 및 보호자를 대상으로 한 양방향 연구(dyadic research) 수행 시 환자의 기능 수준과 질병의 사회문화적 맥락을 고려해야 함을 제안하였으며, 환자의 궁극적인 회복을 위해 보호자의 사회적 지지 체계 마련이 필수적임을 논의하였다. Dealing with serious mental illness is a dyadic process that involves both patients and caregivers. The goal of the present study is to explore whether patients’ and caregivers’ perceived social support positively affect their partners’ quality of life as well as their own quality of life in Korea, where public stigma toward serious mental illness is more severe than in Western countries. We recruited inpatients with serious mental illness and their primary caregivers (N = 48 dyads) from a mental hospital in Korea. Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM) was used to analyze our dyadic data. Results indicated that patients’ and caregivers’ perceived social support positively affected their own quality of life, supporting actor effects for both patients and caregivers. More importantly, caregivers’ perceived social support positively influenced patients’ quality of life, supporting a caregivers’ partner effect on patients. However, patients’ perceived social support did not improve caregivers’ quality of life. Based on these findings, the present study suggests the degree of functional impairment of patients and socio-cultural contexts need to be considered in patient-caregiver dyad research. The importance of social support for caregivers is also discussed.

다문화 가정 부모의 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계에 미치는 영향

연은모(Eun Mo Yeon),최효식(Hyo-sik Choi) 한국산학기술학회 2017 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.18 No.6

이 연구는 다문화 가정의 어머니와 아버지의 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계의 질에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 살펴보기 위한 서술적 인과관계 연구이다. 본 연구에서는 다문화 가정 부모의 커플자료 분석을 위해 여성가족부의 2015년 전국다문화가족실태조사 대상 중 만 5세 이하 자녀를 두고, 결혼이주여성과 한국인 남성으로 구성된 5,531쌍의 자료를 활용하였다. 자료 분석을 위해 SPSS 20.0과 AMOS 20.0 통계프로그램을 사용하였으며, 구조모형 검증 방법에 기초한 자기-상대방 상호의존모형(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model, APIM) 분석방법을 활용하였다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 어머니와 아버지 모두 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계에 미치는 자기효과가 확인되었다. 즉, 어머니와 아버지 모두 평등한 성 역할태도를 가질수록 긍정적인 부모-자녀관계를 형성하는 것으로 나타났다. 자기효과 간 크기 비교 결과, 어머니보다는 아버지의 경우 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 아버지의 성 역할태도는 어머니-자녀관계에 영향을 미치는 상대방효과가 있는 반면, 어머니의 성 역할태도가 아버지-자녀관계에 미치는 상대방효과는 통계적인 유의성이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 어머니와 아버지 모두 상대방효과 보다는 자기효과가 더 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 이는 배우자의 성역할태도 보다는 자신의 성 역할태도가 부모-자녀관계에 더 큰 영향을 미침을 의미한다. 본 연구 결과는 다문화 가정의 부모를 대상으로 한 부모 교육 시 평등한 성 역할태도 교육의 중요성을 시사한다. 특히 본 연구는 아버지의 경우에도 평등한 성 역할태도가 긍정적 자녀관계를 촉진할 수 있다는 경험과학적 증거를 확인했다는 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the actor and partner effects of the parental sex-role attitude on the parent-child relationship by using the Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). Specifically, this study focused on the examination of the actor and partner effects of the parental sex-role attitude in married couples with immigrant women who have children under 5 years old. For the analyses, a total of 5,531 couples who participated in the National Survey on Multi-cultural Families were included and the major findings are as follows. First, the couple’s sex-role attitude had a statistically significant actor effect on the parent-child relationship. Parents who were more conscious of gender equality displayed a better parent-child relationship and this effect was greater in the case of the father’s attitude than the mother’s. Second, the father’s sex-role attitude had a statistically significant partner effect on the mother-child relationship, whereas the mother’s attitude did not. Third, the couple’s actor effects were greater than their partner effects and this means that the personal sex-role attitude has a greater impact on the parent-child relationship than the partners’ attitude. The implication and limitations derived from these empirical-scientific database results and related studies in educational program of gender equality attitude for multi-cultural families.

중년기 부부의 불안애착과 회피애착이 부부친밀감에 미치는 자기-상대방 효과

정은정,서미아 한국가족치료학회 2020 가족과 가족치료 Vol.28 No.3

Objectives: This study looked at the actor-partner interdependence effects between middle-aged couples' attachment and marital intimacy using surveys collected from 208 middle-aged couples. Methods: Total 208 middle-aged couples participated in the study through online surveys used for data collection. Data were analyzed applying SPSS 25.0 and AMOS 25.0. Results: First, when both partners were anxious attachment type, the husband's actor and dependence effects were significant, but the wife’s actor-dependence effect on marital intimacy was not significant. Second, when both couples were avoidance attachment type the actor-dependence effects on marital intimacy were significant. Third, when the husband was avoidance attachment type and the wife was anxious attachment type, the husband’s actor effect was significant but dependence effect was not significant. Fourth, when the husband was avoidance attachment type and the wife was anxious attachment type, the husband’s actor-dependence effect on marital intimacy was significant, but the wife’s actor-dependence effect on marital intimacy was not significant. Finally, if the husband was avoidance attachment type and the wife was anxiety attachment type, the wife’s anxiety attachment did not significantly affect the husband’s marital intimacy nor did it affect the wife’s. Conclusions: The results of this study present the direction and basis for intervention to promote marital intimacy in marital counseling. 본 연구는 중년기 부부의 부부 애착유형과 부부친밀감 간의 자기-상대방효과를 살펴보기 위하여 수행되었다. 중년기 부부 208쌍을 대상으로 온라인 설문방식을 통하여 자료를 수집하였으며 SPSS 25.0 및 AMOS 25.0 프로그램을 사용하여 자료를 분석하였다. 주요 분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 부부애착과 부부친밀감의 관계에서 첫째, 부부 모두 불안애착인 경우 부부친밀감에 대한 남편의 자기효과와 상대방효과가 유의미하였던 반면 아내의 자기효과와 상대방효과는 유의미하지 않았다. 둘째, 부부 모두 회피애착인 경우 부부친밀감에 대한 남편과 아내 모두 자기효과와 상대방효과가 유의하였다. 셋째, 남편이 불안애착이고 아내가 회피애착인 경우 부부친밀감에 대한 남편의 자기효과는 유의미한 반면 상대방효과는 유의미하지 않았다. 반면, 아내의 자기효과와 상대방효과는 유의미하였다. 넷째, 남편이 회피애착이고 아내가 불안애착인 경우 부부친밀감에 대한 남편의 자기효과와 상대방효과는 유의한 반면 아내의 자기효과와 상대방효과는 유의미하지 않지 않았다. 본 연구는 부부상담의 실제에서 부부친밀감 촉진을 위하여 부부애착 조합에 따른 상담 개입의 방향성을 제시한 것에 의의가 있다.

농촌 다문화가족 부부의 활동몰입갈등이 자아존중감과 행복감에 미치는 효과: APIM을 이용한 행위자와 파트너 효과 분석 중심

양순미 한국지역사회생활과학회 2016 한국지역사회생활과학회지 Vol.27 No.3

This study examined the effects of the actor and partner according to the activity immersion conflict perceived by rural multicultural couples in terms of the self-esteem and happiness using Actor-Partner Interdependence Model (APIM). For this purpose, the data of 482 persons from 241 husband-immigrant women dyads were analyzed. As results of the analysis, only the effect of the actor among the actor and partner effect according to the activity immersion conflict affected the self-esteem significantly in both husband and immigrant women. Conflict, namely the actor and partner effect, affected the happiness in both the husband and immigrant women significantly. Second, the difference in the actor conflict level on activity immersion perceived by the couple according to the women’s native country was significant in both husband and immigrant women. The level of actor conflict was highest in Vietnamese husbands and the Philippine women. On the other hand, the difference in the partner conflict level on the activity immersion according to the women’s native country was significant only in the women, and the level of Vietnamese women was highest. Therefore, the characteristics in the level of actor and partner conflict on activity immersion was caused by the difference in the number of activity organizations participating between the husband and women. Based on the results, this study suggests some measures to reduce the conflict of couples through activity. In addition, some plans for a follow-up study using APIM are suggested.

개인 심리적 요인이 부부의 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향의 자기효과와 상대방효과: 개인의 우울감과 자아존중감을 중심으로

안연주 ( An Yeon Ju ),최연실 ( Choi Youn Shil ) 한국가족관계학회 2021 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.26 No.1

연구목적: 본 연구에서는 개인 심리적 요인과 결혼만족도가 부부간에 차이가 있는지를 확인하고, 개인 심리적 요인이 결혼만족도에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 살펴보았다. 연구방법: 본 연구는 제14차 한국복지패널 데이터(2020) 중 3,129쌍의 부부 결합데이터를 사용하였고, 부부의 우울감, 자아존중감 그리고 결혼만족도에 차이가 있는지를 살펴보기 위해 차이를 검증하기 위해 paired t-test를 사용하였으며, APIM 모델을 통해 변인 간 자기효과(actor effect)와 상대방효과(partner effect)를 분석하였다. 연구결과: 첫째, 아내와 남편의 우울감, 자아존중감, 결혼만족도는 부부간에 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 아내는 남편에 비해 우울감과 자아존중감이 높고, 남편은 아내에 비해 결혼만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 아내의 우울감은 자신의 결혼만족도와 남편의 결혼만족도에 모두 영향을 미쳤고, 남편의 경우 자신의 우울감이 아내의 우울감보다 결혼만족도에 미치는 효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 아내와 남편의 자아존중감은 자기와 상대방의 결혼만족도에 모두 영향을 미쳤고, 상대방효과보다 자기효과가 큰 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 부부의 개인 심리적 특성과 공유된 결혼생활에 대한 결혼만족감에는 차이가 있다는 점에서 부부관계를 다루는 상담 및 교육 등에서 개인의 특성을 민감히 다룰 필요가 있다. 또한, 아내의 우울감을 확인하고 회복할 수 있도록 돕고, 부부 개인의 자아존중감 향상을 다루는 것은 부부의 결혼만족도 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이다. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine intra-couple differences in individual psychological factors and marital satisfaction, and investigate actor-effects and partner-effects of individual psychological factors on marital satisfaction. Method: Among the 14th Korea Welfare Panel(KOWEP) Study(2020), combined data of 3,129 couples have been used. Also, paired t-test has been implemented to verify intra-coupe differences of depression, self-esteem, and marital satisfaction; and Actor Partner Interdependence(APIM) model has been used to analyze actor-effects and partner-effects. Results: First, there have been significant differences of depression, self-esteem, and marital satisfaction between wives and husbands. Wives tended to have higher levels of depression and self-esteem, while husbands had higher levels of marital status. Second, wives’ depression had impact on husband’s marital satisfaction as well as their own marital satisfaction. Husbands’ marital satisfaction tended to be affected more by their own than wife’s depression. Their self-esteem had both partner-effects and actor-effects on marital satisfaction, although its partner-effect was greater than actor-effect. Conclusions: In light of the fact there are differences in satisfaction in marriage that individual psychological traits should be shared, individual traits should seriously be considered in the setting of marriage-related counseling or training. Furthermore, marital satisfaction would be improved by helping couples identify and treat wife’s depression, and enhancing self-esteem of each individual.

자기분화가 부부갈등에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과에서 건설적 및 역기능적 의사소통의 매개효과

조영주,김아영 한국여성심리학회 2018 한국심리학회지 여성 Vol.23 No.4

This study examined the actor effects and the partner effects of self-differentiation on marital conflict, and the mediating effects of constructive and dysfucntional communication among these relationships. To analyze the data from 127 married couples, path analyses applying Actor-Partner Interdependence Model were conducted. The results of this study are as follows. First, the actor effects of self-differentiation on marital conflict were negatively significant for both husband and wife. Second, the partner effect of husband’s self-differentiation on wife’s perceived marital conflict was negatively significant, while the partner effect of wife’s self-differentiation on husband’s perceived marital conflict was not significant. Third, the actor effects of self-differentiation on marital conflict were mediated by one’s own dysfucntional communication, but not by one’s own constructive communication for both husband and wife. Fourth, there was mixed effect and the effect of husband’s self-differentiation on husband’s perceived marital conflict was mediated by wife’s constructive communication. Fifth, the partner effect of husband’s self-differentiation on wife’s perceived marital conflict was mediated by husband’s dysfunctional communication, wife’s constructive communication and wife’s dysfucntional communication. The results of this study were discussed and the theoretical and practical implications were included.

마인풀니스(mindfulness)가 지각된 배우자지지에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과 검증

정문경,김병석 한국상담학회 2012 상담학연구 Vol.13 No.6

The purpose of this study was to closely examine positive factors of having influence upon marital satisfaction. For this, it verified the actor effect and the partner effect of mindfulness as a positive intra-personal variable influence the perceived spousal support, which is interpersonal variable. For this, it carried out questionnaire, which was composed of mindfulness scale and perceived spousal support scale, targeting totally 284 couples. To clarify the actor effect and the partner effect that the mindfulness influences the perceived spousal support, it used APIM(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model) analysis method, which is proper for analyzing the couple data. As a result of verifying the actor effect and the partner effect that the mindfulness in husband and wife influences the perceived spousal support, the actor effect and the partner effect were indicated to be significant in both husband and wife. This implies that the mindfulness level of husband and wife in conjugal relations has influence upon both the spousal support perceived by oneself and the spousal support perceived by the other spouse. In conclusion, the importance and limitations of the study are discussed. 본 연구는 부정적인 측면에 초점을 두고 이루어진 이전의 결혼만족에 관한 연구들과는 달리 결혼만족에 영향을 주는 긍정적인 개인내적 변인과 대인간 변인을 규명하고자 이루어졌다. 이를 위해 개인 내적변인인 마인풀니스가 결혼만족과 관련이 있는 대인간 변인인 지각된 배우자지지에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 알아보았다. 연구를 위해 총 284쌍의 부부들에게 마인풀니스 척도, 지각된 배우자지지 척도로 구성된 설문지를 실시하였다. 마인풀니스가 지각된 배우자지지에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방 효과를 밝혀내기 위하여 커플자료의 분석에 적합한 APIM(Actor-Partner Interdependence Model) 분석방법을 사용하였고, APIM 분석결과 남편과 아내의 마인풀니스가 자신의 지각된 배우자지지에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방 효과는 남편과 아내 모두에게서 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 부부관계에 있어 남편과 아내의 마인풀니스의 정도는 자신이 지각하는 배우자지지와 상대방 배우자가 지각하는 배우자지지에 모두 영향을 준다는 것을 의미한다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 시사점과 제한점 및 추후 연구방향을 논의하였다.