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김기한(Kim Gi Han),김덕일(Kim Deog Il) 한국사회체육학회 2003 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.20 No.2
The objective of this study is to examine closely" The Effects of Participation Frequency in Tennis Community Clubs on Satisfaction Level of Leisure". On the purpose of this study, cluster and random sampling method which set up 343 members of tennis community clubs residing in the city of Daegu as research objects was applied to collect data. In addition to that, collected data was coded through using one of the statistical software packages, SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences), and then statistical analysis under research hypotheses was performed. Frequency analysis, x²-test, T-Test, one-way ANOVA(one-way analysis of variance), multiple regression analysis, etc belonged to applied statistical methods for this study. Research hypotheses was tested under these like procedures to produce final outcomes. Following conclusions based on the final outcomes of this study are reached. First, men participants have high tendencies that they performed 1 time per week for participation frequency, more than 2 hours for participation performance level, and continuously participated for the period covering 4 to 5 years or more than 5 years. With respect to women participants, they have high tendencies that they performed 2 to 3 times per week for participation frequency, less than 1 hour for participation performance level, and participated for the period covering 4 to 5 years. Although the participation frequency of men participants was low, when they participated in the tennis community clubs one time, they tended to participate at high participation performance level. Meanwhile, although the participation performance level of women participants was low, they tended to regularly participate in the tennis community clubs 2 to 3 times per week for more than 4 years. The participants graduated from high schools have high tendencies that they participated 1 time per week for participation frequency, and continuously participated for more than 5 years, whereas the participants graduated from universities have high tendencies that they participated 2 to 3 times per week for participation frequency, and generally participated for more than 5 years. From the analytical viewpoint of participants` martial status, married participants have high tendencies that they participated less than 1 hour for participation performance level, and generally participated 2 to 3 times per week, whereas unmarried participants generally participated 1 time per week. Also, from the analytical viewpoint of participants` ages, the participants over 30`s to 40`s or more have high tendencies that they participated 4 times for participation frequency, and generally participated for 4 to 5 years. Secondly, satisfaction level of leisure covering men participants are high in psychological, educational and relaxative aspects, meanwhile satisfaction level of leisure covering women participants are high in social aspects. With respect to the participants over 30`s to 40`s or more, participants graduated from universities, participants of low standard of living, married participants, athletes, non experienced participants, etc, they have highly social satisfaction levels of leisure. On the other hand, With respect to participants graduated from high schools, participants of middle standard of living, unmarried participants, etc, they have high satisfaction levels of leisure concerning psychological, educational, relaxative, and physical aspects. Thirdly, participation performance level gives affirmative effects on the educational satisfaction level of leisure, and participation frequency gives negative effects on the psychological and educational satisfaction level of leisure. Also, participation period gives greatest effects on the satisfaction level of leisure of the members of tennis community clubs, and gives affirmative effects on psychological and educational satisfaction level of leisure, meanwhile it gives negative effects on social, relaxative, a
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