온천의 물권성 및 평가방법에 관한 시론

김태훈,문소연 한국부동산연구원 2009 부동산연구 Vol.19 No.1

Theories and precedents tend to deny the object about right of hot spring; a regal right of hot spring in Korea. Therefore a private person and a corporation that have a hot spring hole are limited by 'Hot Spring Act', though economic value of hot spring is very considerable, we didn't admit the value unlike Japan according to denying a regal right of hot spring. In this paper, we examine legal study focused theories and precedents and aimed appraisal standard & method. We study definition and each right concept of hot spring, compare theories and precedents of hot spring right in Korea and Japan and study acknowledge whether a real right or not and study legal privity and counter requisite such as declared means and cession of hot spring right. Next, Appraisal standard in Korea and Japan present value of hot spring right as appraisal method - cost approach method, market approach method and income approach method - and determine economic value of hot spring. 우리나라의 학설과 판례에서는 온천에 대한 권리 객체성, 즉 온천에 대한 물권성을 부인하는 태도를 취하고 있다. 이에 실제 온천공을 소유하고 있는 개인이나 단체는 「온천법」이 행정적 단속법규라는 점에서 많은 제약을 받고 있으며, 일본과 달리 온천에 대한 물권성(物權性)을 부인함에 따라 온천의 경제적 가치가 상당함에도 불구하고 그 가치를 인정받지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 본고에서는 온천권과 관련된 법적 검토를 학설과 판례를 중심으로 살펴보고, 이를 기초로 온천권 관련 평가기준과 평가방법을 검토하는 데에 연구의 목적이 있다. 본고에서는 먼저 온천권의 의의와 온천권 관련 각종 권리 개념을 관습상 온천권과 근대적 온천권, 천원권(泉原權)과 원천권(源泉權), 온천이용권(분탕권과 배탕권) 등으로 분류하여 살펴보았다. 둘째, 우리나라와 일본의 온천권 관련 판례 및 학설을 비교하여 온천권의 물권성 인정 여부를 살펴보았다. 셋째, 온천을 물권으로 인정하지 않는 경우와 물권으로 인정할 경우의 법률관계를 검토하고, 온천권의 공시방법, 온천권의 양도, 온천권의 담보 등의 대항요건에 대하여 살펴보았다. 넷째, 온천권 관련 평가기준으로 우리나라 「표준지 조사ㆍ평가기준」상의 광천지의 공시지가에 대한 평가기준과 일본의 「고정자산세평가기준」, 「재산평가통달」, 「공공용지의 취득에 따른 손실보상기준」상의 광천지 및 온천권의 평가기준에 대하여 살펴보았다. 다섯째, 온천권의 감정평가 시 원가법, 거래사례비교법, 수익환원법의 평가 3방식을 적용하여 구하는 방법을 제시하고, 시산가격 조정을 통해 온천권의 경제적 가치를 결정하는 절차를 제시하였다.

Geochemical significance of 14C, 3H, δ18O, δ2H and 87Sr/86Sr isotope data for the Dongrae and Haeundae hot spring waters, Busan, South Korea

Seung-Gu Lee,Toshio Nakamura,Yoon Yeol Yoon,Tae Jong Lee 한국지질과학협의회 2016 Geosciences Journal Vol.20 No.1

Dongrae and Haeundae are representative hot spring areas that have been used as spas for more than 1,000 years in the southern Korean Peninsula. These hot springs have water temperatures >58 °C and are located along the southeast coastal area of the peninsula. We used 14C, 3H, δ18O, δ2H, and 87Sr/86Sr isotope data for the Dongrae and Haeundae hot spring waters collected over 2004–2014 to investigate the groundwater cycle and heat source for these hot springs. The stable isotope compositions of O and H suggested meteoric origin of the hot spring waters. The 87Sr/86Sr ratios for the Dongrae and Haeundae hot spring waters have been steady for 11 years at 0.70567 ± 0.00002 and 0.70607 ± 0.00002, respectively, suggesting that they are in a near equilibrium state. The 14C age of the Dongrae hot spring waters ranges from 1,401 to 2979 years BP, and that of the Haeundae hot spring waters from 1930 to 6687 years BP. We observed a strong correlation between 87Sr/86Sr and 14C, as well as δ18O. Therefore, the hot springs in the Busan area were supposed to be heated by a paleo-heat source, suggesting that there may be no current heat source under the present crustal conditions. This study also demonstrates that monitoring of the 87Sr/86Sr ratio and 14C in the groundwater and deep thermal water can be used as a proxy for tracing the heat source of geothermal waters such as hot springs and an indicator of groundwater mixings between upper and lower aquifers in granite area.

NaHCO₃- and NaCl-Type Hot Springs Enhance the Secretion of Inflammatory Cytokine Induced by Polyinosinic-Polycytidylic Acid in HaCaT Cells

( Sang Ho Park ),( Bom Yee Jung ),( Soo Young Lee ),( Dong Soo Yu ),( So-youn Woo ),( Seong-taek Yun ),( Jong Tae Lee ),( Jin-wou Kim ),( Young Bok Lee ) 대한피부과학회 2021 Annals of Dermatology Vol.33 No.5

Background: Hot springs have been traditionally used as an alternative treatment for a wide range of diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, bronchial asthma, diabetes, hypertension, psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. However, the clinical effects and therapeutic mechanisms associated with hot springs remain poorly defined. Objective: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the different effects of hot springs on cellular viability and secretion of inflammatory cytokines on keratinocyte in two geographically representative types of hot springs: NaHCO₃-type and NaCl-type, which are the most common types in South Korea. Methods: We performed WST-1, BrdU measurements, human inflammatory cytokine arrays and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in HaCaT cells stimulated with toll-like receptor 3 by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid. Results: The interaction effects of cell viability and cell proliferation were not significantly different regardless of polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stimulation and cultured hot springs type. Cytokine array and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay analysis showed increased expression of inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-6 and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor by polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid stimulation, with expression levels differing according to hot springs hydrochemical composition. Cytokine reduction was not significant. Conclusion: The effects and mechanisms of hot springs treatment in keratinocytes were partially elucidated. (Ann Dermatol 33(5) 440∼447, 2021)

근현대 온양온천 개발 과정과 그 역사적 성격

조형열 ( Hyong Yerl Cho ) 순천향대학교 인문과학연구소 2011 순천향 인문과학논총 Vol.29 No.-

이 글은 우리나라의 대표적 온천 중 하나인 온양온천의 개발을 역사적으로 검토한 것이다. 온양온천 개발은 일본인 자본가와 유력자가 조선 왕실의 온궁을 점탈하면서 시작됐다. 그리고 이후 사설 철도 회사인 경남철도주식회사가 이를 인수해 대유원지화 계획을 세우면서 현재의 모습을 띠게 되었다. 이와 같이 온양온천 개발은 일제강점기라는 역사적 조건 속에서 일본인에 의한 이권 획득, 또한 일본인에 의한 조선인 차별이라는 식민성을 띠면서 전개됐다. 그리고 이른바 ``근대적`` 개발 과정에서 시설을 향유할 수 있는 대상은 확대되었으나 온천의 목적은 탕치에서 소비 유흥으로 변해갔다. 또한 이러한 개발은 아산 지역민들의 생활을 급작스럽게 변화시켰고, 그들을 개발의 주체가 아닌 객체로 소외시키기도 했다. 우리나라의 대표적 자연 환경과 관광 유산을 일본인, 외지인에 손에 맡겨야 했던 왜곡된 출발을 바로 잡는 것은 해방 이후의 과제였으나, 6.25전쟁의 참화와 생활난을 겪으면서 이는 후일로 미뤄지게 되었다. 그리고 온양온천은 1970년대 이후 생활 수준의 향상과 현충사 설치 등 관광 코스가 발굴되면서 대중적으로 주목받게 되었다. 그러나 외형적 성장은 이루었지만 일제시기 온양온천 개발 과정에서 나타났던 식민성, 또한 상업적 목적 아래 확대되었던 근대성과 지역민의 소외는 근본적으로 조명해보지 못했다. 안타깝게도 온양온천의 위세는 과거만 못한 것이 사실이다. 이럴 때일수록 온양온천 개발 과정을 성찰하고, 과거 관광 사업자와 외지인의 시각을 벗어나 관광소비자와 지역민을 위한 개발에 더욱 매진하여 진정한 대중의 여가 공간으로 거듭나길 기대해본다. This study looked into the development history of Onyang Hot Spring, one of the most representative hot springs in Korea. Onyang Hot Spring development began as Japanese capitalists and influential figures plundered Ongung, a temporary palace of Joseon Dynasty located on the hot spring. Since then, Gyeongnam Railways Corporation, a private railway company, took over Ongung and established plans to turn it into a large resort area as it is today. As such, Onyang Hot Spring development was carried out under the historic circumstance of Japanese ruling marked by acquisition of concessions and discrimination of the people of Joseon by the Japanese. Although the targets to enjoy the hot spring facility expanded over the course of the so-called ``modern`` development, the purpose of hot spring became tainted from that of hot spring cure to consumption and amusement. In addition, the hot spring development brought sudden changes to the lives of local people in Asan area. These people were even alienated as the object, rather than the subject of development. Rectifying the distorted beginning of having had to place the representative natural environment and tourist heritage of Korea in the hands of Japanese people was a task to be handled after liberation. However, it was put off to later days as Korea suffered the calamities of the Korean War and difficulty of living. Onyang Hot Spring was popularly taken notice of after the 1970s as tourist routes were developed, such as by the installation of Hyeonchungsa Shrine, and as the standard of living was elevated. Despite the outer growth, however, there has yet to be an instance to fundamentally focus on the issues raised over the course of Onyang Hot Spring development during the Japanese ruling era, such as colonial mentality, expansion of modernity under commercial objectives and alienation of local residents, Unfortunately, Onyang Hot Spring is in fact not as popular today as it used to be in the past. Under this circumstances, it is all the more anticipated that Onyang Hot Spring should be reborn as a space of leisure for the public in the genuine sense as we reflected on the course of Onyang Hot Spring development and focus further on development for local residents and tourism consumers by escaping from the viewpoints of outsiders and tourism traders as practiced in the past.

일본의 온천법과 온천문화

조수연(Jo Souyeon),김경철(Kim Gyeongcheol) 부경대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2021 인문사회과학연구 Vol.22 No.2

일본은 1948년에 온천법을 제정했다. 이 법안은 한국보다 33년 앞서 있었다. 일본의 온천법은 환경법의 범주에 속한다. 관련법으로는 온천법 시행령과 온천법에 따른 온천법 시행규칙과 자연환경보전법이 있다. 한일 온천법의 취지를 비교해 보면 온천 보호와 공공복리 증진이라는 개념이 같다. 재미있는 것은 한국 온천법에 지역 경제 활성화 라는 문구가 추가되어 있다는 것이다. 즉, 한국온천법의 제정 목적은 온천의 개발 및 인허가 등과 관련하여 지역경제 활성화에 따른 경제적 어려움을 무시하지 않기 위한 것이었다. 게다가, 이것은 한국이 전기 안전 관리법 이라고 불리는 온천의 시설 관리 측면에서 법을 제정하려는 목적을 가지고 있었다는 사실에서 추론할 수 있다. 온천의 정의를 비교해 보면 우리나라는 온천을 25도 이상의 물로 인식하고 있지만 일본은 25도 이하의 온도를 정의에 포함시키고 있다. 냉천수의 용도를 규정하는 일본어의 정의는 한국과 다르다. 또한, 일본의 온천법에 따르면, 심지어 증기나 가스도 조건이 충족되면 온천으로 간주된다. 한국과 일본의 보양온천은 지정 면에서 매우 다르다. 일본의 일반 온천의 기준에 해당하는데, 품목이 너무 단순하다. 게다가 일본은 온천 전문가나 온천 지도원의 배치를 의무화하고 있지만, 한국은 연간 4시간의 교육을 받은 시설 종사자의 배치를 권고하는 수준에 불과하다. 결국 경제 활성화 측면에서 국내 보양온천 지정과 치료 목적 으로 일본 내 보양온천 지정의 차이에서 발생하는 문제로 봐야 한다. 행정안전부에서 작성한 ‘2018 전국온천현황 보고서’를 참고해 보면, 전국의 온천이용 현황, 온천이용자 수 등이 단기간 체제를 목적으로 하거나, 당일 온천시설 이용이 대부분인 것을 알 수 있다. 탕치 목적이라면 최소 3주 동안의 체재가 필요하다는 일본 온천의학 전문의의 연구 보고와 비교하면, 우리는 단순 관광자원의 활용에 그치고 있는 것이 현실이다. 온천의 개발보다는 자연이 안겨다 준 축복인 온천의 이용과 온천문화를 적극적으로 수용하는 전환이 필요하다. Japan enacted the Hot Springs Act in 1948. This legislation was 33 years ahead of Korea’s. Japan s hot spring law falls under the category of environmental law. There are the Hot Springs Act Enforcement Decree and the Hot Springs Act Enforcement Rules under the Hot Springs Act and the Natural Environment Conservation Act as a related law. Comparing the purpose of the hot spring law between Korea and Japan, it has the same concept of protecting hot springs and promoting public welfare. What s interesting is that the Korean Hot Springs Act adds the phrase regional economic revitalization. In other words, the purpose of the enactment of the Korean Hot Springs Act was not to ignore the economic hardships of revitalizing the local economy in relation to the development and licensing of hot springs. Moreover, this can be inferred from the fact that Korea had the purpose of enacting laws in terms of facility management of hot springs called the Electric Safety Management Act. When comparing the definition of hot springs, Korea recognizes hot springs as water with temperatures above 25 degrees Celsius, but Japan includes temperatures below 25 degrees Celsius in their definition. The Japanese definition is different from Korea in defining the use of cold mineral springs. Also, under Japan s Hot Springs Act, even steam and gas are considered as hot springs if the conditions are met. Boyang Hot Springs in Korea and Japan are very different in terms of their designation. In terms of the main ingredients, the Korean standard corresponds to the standard of regular hot springs in Japan, and the items are too simplified. Moreover, Japan mandates the placement of hot spring specialists or affiliated hot spring guides, but Korea is only at the level of recommending the placement of facility workers who have received four hours of training per year. In the end, it should be seen as a problem arising from the differences between the designation of health hot springs in Korea in terms of economic revitalization and in Japan as treatment purposes.

한국의 온천과 온천문화

조수연,김경철 동북아시아문화학회 2020 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.65

Since ancient times, hot springs in Korea have been widely used by patients with skin diseases, neuralgia, and gastrointestinal diseases. In the case of the Onyang hot springs, the history of development is the oldest in Korea. Not only the commoners but also the kings of the Joseon Dynasty often visited these hot springs for treatment. In modern times, with the enactment of the Hot Springs Act in 1981, 15 hot spring districts have been designated, and hot spring development has progressed rapidly since. In Korea, all hot water above 25 degrees Celsius is recognized as a hot spring. Unlike Japan, where the Hot Spring Act was enacted in 1948, it was not enacted in Korea until 1981, and the definition of a hot spring was finally established. The Hot Springs Act was established as a preventive measure due to the reckless development of hot springs during increased industrialization. In addition to the differences in hot spring culture in Japan compared to Korea, there are also many differences in hot spring facilities, but also in the amount of hot spring water discharged, which is a shame about our current hot spring use. In this study, the current status of hot springs in Korea is investigated, and accordingly, the method of using hot springs and the hot spring culture are identified. Investigating how to use hot springs in Korea will be the basic foundation for researching treatments and applications using hot springs. There are many records of hot spring baths left in the records, from kings and nobles to commoners. Since ancient times, hot spring bathing has been an essential part of Korean culture. This hot spring culture has been established as a concept of hot spring treatment beyond simple skin scrubs. However, skin scrubs have suddenly become the center of a more modernized hot spring culture rather than just bathing. This is evident from the data from the hot spring report we examined earlier. I think that valuable hot spring resources across the country should be utilized as an active concept of recreation and rehabilitation.

아산시의 온천 관광개발 추진 및 특성 - 온양온천의 역사ㆍ문화자원을 활용한 관광개발을 중심으로 -

류은주 동북아관광학회 2016 동북아관광연구 Vol.12 No.4

본 연구는 아산시의 온양온천을 중심으로 온양온천의 역사문화자원이 관광에 어떻게 활용되고 있는지 그 현황을 검토하고, 온천관광지 개발을 위한 아산시의 역할과온양온천 관광개발의 특성에 대해 고찰하였다. 온양온천은 다양한 역사문화적 자원을 보유하고 있으며, 이러한 자원들을 활용한관광상품들이 개발되고 있으나, 관광자원들이 잘 활용되지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 온양온천은 온천탕 시설이 주를 이루고 있으며, 온천관광개발은 이러한 온천시설만으로는 부족하며 다른 온천 관광지역과의 차별화가 필요하다. 앞으로 온천관광지로서의 다양성을 보여주기 위해서는 온천욕을 하는 것도 중요하지만 온양온천과 관련한 역사, 문화적 사실을 동시에 알릴 수 있는 관광개발이 필요하다. 그리고 아산시의 경우, 온천관광지의 적극적인 홍보와 정보제공, 대학과 온천관광시설과 연계하여 다양한 개발에 힘쓰고 있다. 향후, 온천관광 개발을 위해서는 아산시와같은 행정기관과 관광사업자, 지역주민들의 적극적인 노력과 대학이나 연구기관과의협력을 통한 지속적인 관광 연구개발이 필요하다. 현시대의 지역 관광개발은 막대한 예산을 들여 관광개발을 하는 것보다 보유하고 있는 관광자원을 어떻게 잘 활용할 것인가를 생각하는 것이 중요하며, 이러한 점에서 온양온천은 온천주변의 다양한 관광자원과 왕실 온천이라는 역사적 스토리를 가지고 있다. 온양온천이 다양한 역사적 배경 속에서 발전된 만큼 온천관광지로서의 역사를 관광객들이 잘 이해하고 체험할 수 있는 역사, 문화적 공간으로 개발되어야 할 것이다. 이러한 역사�문화자원들을 잘 활용하고 보존해 나간다면 앞으로 매력적인 온천관광도시로 거듭날 수 있을 것이다. This study aims to examine the present state of the historical and cultural resources of the Onyang hot spring of Asan City used in tourism, and to consider Asan City’s role in the development of hot spring destinations and the characteristics of Onyang hot spring tourism development. Onyang Hot Springs has a variety of historical and cultural resources and tourism products and these resources are being further developed. However, tourism resources are not properly used. Onyang Hot Spring mainly consists of hot spring bath facilities, but these facilities are not enough to develop hot spring tourism and it is required to differentiate it from other hot spring tourism regions. To show the diversity of Asan City as a hot spring destination in the future, there will be a need to develop tourism products that can show the history and cultural facets of Onyang Hot Spring. Besides, Asan City is putting effort into aggressively promoting the hot springs, providing information and developing diverse tourism products in cooperation with universities and hot spring tourism facilities. For hot spring tourism development in the future, an active effort from administrative agencies, tourism operators and local residents, as well as continued tourism research and development will be needed in cooperation with universities or research institutes. Since Onyang Hot Springs has developed in different historical backgrounds, necessary to develop a historical and cultural space for tourists to understand and experience the history of the hot spring. It is anticipated that using and preserving these historical and cultural resources well will establish Asan City as an attractive tourist city in the future.

온천 관광지의 시장세분화 및 수요결정요인 분석

한은진,백운일,박정열 대한관광경영학회 2011 觀光硏究 Vol.26 No.4

2002년 말부터 주 5일 근무제가 확산되면서 주말이면 관광지를 찾는 관광객들이 점차 늘고 있고 웰빙(Well-being)에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 요양 ? 휴양 ? 스트레스 해소 등을 위한 관광지를 찾는 관광객 역시 점차 증가하는 추세이다. 이러한 요인에 의해 과거로부터 현재까지 꾸준히 개발되어온 관광 목적지 가운데 하나가 바로 온천 관광지이다. 하지만 온천이용객들의 온천에 대한 기대치와 선택 속성이 점차 다양해졌음에도 불구하고 온천이용객들을 대상으로 한 시장세분화 및 온천수요 결정요인에 대한 시의적절한 고려가 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 가장 많은 온천 이용업소를 보유하고 있지만 이용객 수에서는 부진한 충북의 온천 중 수안보온천을 연구대상으로 채택하여 온천이용자들의 온천 선택속성을 바탕으로 온천시장을 세분화한 후에 온천수요의 결정요인을 예측하였다. 이에 수안보온천을 이용하는 온천이용객을 대상으로 편의표본추출방법에 의한 자기기입방법을 수행하여 SPSS 15.0 for window를 이용해 표본에 대한 기술통계와 기초분석을 실시하였다. 또한 LIMDEP(LIMited DEPendent variable model) 8.0을 사용하여 다중선택모형(Multinomial Logit Model)을 이용한 온천 선택요인 분석 및 절단된 포아송(Truncated Poisson)모형을 이용한 온천 수요결정 요인 분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 향후 온천 시설 공급자에게 표적시장선정 및 마케팅믹스 등을 위한 전략적 마케팅 자료로 활용하는데 유용한 정보로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. With the spread of a 5-day work week from the late 2002, the number of tourists visiting tourist αtractions every weekend is gradually increasing, and with the growing concern for well-being, the number of tourists visiting the sights for recuperation, recreation, and stress relief is also on a gradually increasing trend. One of the tourist destinations, which have been steadily developed from the past until the present triggered by such factors, is the very hot spring resort. However, in spite of the fact that hot spring users" expectation of hot springs and their choice attribute become diverse by degrees, in reality, there still remains insufficiency in well-timed consideration of the market segmentation and determinants in demand for hot springs targeting hot spring users. Accordingly, this research forecast the determinants in demand for hot springs after segmenting the hot spring market on the basis of hot spring users" choice attribute by adopting Suanbo Hot Spring among the hot springs in Chungbuk which are sluggish in numbers of hot spring users though possessing the largest number of businesses relying on hot springs. Thus, this research carried out convenience-sampling-based self-administration on the users of Suanbo Hot Spring, and conducted descriptive statistics and elementary analysis of the samples using SPSS 15.0 for window. In addition, This research conducted the factor analysis of choice of hot springs using LIMDEP(Limited dependent variable model) 8.0, and determinant-analysis of the demand for hot spring using Truncated Poisson model. It is hoped that this research will be helpful to the further hot spring facility suppliers as useful information for strategic marketing materials in the selection of the target market and marketing mix.

일본의 온천요법과 국민건강

조수연,김경철 동북아시아문화학회 2021 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.67

In this study, the results from the previous studies were summarized on the relationship among types of balneotherapy, its efficacy, and medical costs using hot springs. What balneotherapy had been contributed to the public health enhancement was the best way in Japan, the super-aged society, that should aim. In the real research results, significant effect was found to lower the medical costs. It showed the financial stabilization of the national health insurance by lowering medical costs as well as intangible effects such as mental, social, and cultural supports to the elderly. According to the report of ‘a study on the role of hot springs and utilization plans,’ there was a linkage between public health project and health project using balneotherapy. Also, there were so many positive outcomes such as disease prevention and counselling in alignment with local public centers, making hot springs as the socializing place, facilitation of outing of the elderly who lived alone, expansion of exchanges with local community citizens, and so on. Few cases were reported to be continued to use balneotherapy in the famous tourist attractions or facilities of hot springs. Well known hot springs in Japan to us are anticipated with the economic effects of tourism income only, but their contribution to the public health for the local citizens can be considered to be minimal. Compared to Japan, ‘hot spring power,’ Korea has the unsurpassed history on the hot spring cure, balneotherapy, and so on though the number of hot springs, yield of hot spring water, facilities, and so on may not be competitive. In addition, many hot springs are located nationwide in Korea despite with smaller number. Balneotherapy and efforts to enhance public health in Japan may implicate very significant to us that enters the super-aged society faster and more seriously. As reviewed in this study, 14 days are required for the traditional balneotherapy. In the modern society, its effects can be anticipated with at least 7 days of balneotherapy. Tour to hot spring for one day, one night and two days, can only provide with simple bathing effect far from balneotherapy. As a solution to enhance people’s physical and mental health, it is necessary to utilize the nursing facilities with hot springs actively. Also, it is required for the research institutions to investigate and research the hot spring cure using balneotherapy; and for the government to establish the systems on balneotherapy and consultants for hot springs and to review the alignment plans with national health insurance system.

새로운 지식과 문화를 접하는 공간으로서의 일본 근세의 온천장-하라 마사오키(原正興)의『다마쿠시게후타쓰이데유미치노키(玉匣両温泉路記)』를 중심으로-

최승은 대한일어일문학회 2020 일어일문학 Vol.87 No.-

In the late Edo period, a hot spring culture was formed in the hot spring area where guests stayed for a long time. In general, travel literature focuses on the journey, but in the case of travel literature dealing with hot springs, visitors to nearby attractions, walks, and banquets are held between baths while enjoying daily life such as cooking at hot springs. Also, communication between guests and local residents who stay in the same space is a characteristic part of it. The "Tamakusigehutatuideyumitinoki" a late Edo hot spring journal, was written by Hara Masaoki, a samurai from Edo, after a 27-day trip to Atami-onsen and Hakoneon-onsen for treatment purposes from April 13 to May 9, 1839. The purpose of this paper is to introduce "Tamakusigehutatuideyumitinoki" in general. And especially to examine the characteristics of a space where people encounter new knowledge and culture that inevitably arise from staying in the same space for a long period of time, although the hot springs were the primary purpose of treatment. As a result of the review, the hot spring area was also a venue for the exchange of information between the visitors through the long stay, and a venue for acquiring the local culture necessary for local life, such as bath information provided by the owners of the hot spring resort, local food or products by local residents. In addition, it was also a place where visitors could experience a new culture that they did not know by visiting tourist attractions and cultural assets during the free time between baths.