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      • KCI등재

        특허정보를 활용한 수소연료 전기차 주요 출원인의 기술경쟁력 분석

        이창환,이수진,김치균 한국기계기술학회 2018 한국기계기술학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        Since the so-called diesel gates of German automobiles, interest in environmentally-friendly vehicles has been rising, among other alternatives, hydrogen-fueled electric vehicles with 0% vehicle emissions are expected to replace a significant portion of passenger cars. Here, we analyze trends of US, Europe, PCT (WO) 3-patent offices application of hydrogen-fueled electric vehicles and analyze the patent application trends of national and individual companies, the patent application trend of detailed technology through clustering analysis, technology competitiveness. The global market for hydrogen-fueled electric vehicles, which is currently only 0.01% of other alternatives, is expected to grow to several percent in 2020. Major automobile makers such as Japan, United States of America, Germany, and Korea continue to fiercely compete for eco-friendly vehicles.

      • KCI등재

        비공압 타이어 글로벌 제조사들의 기술시장경쟁력 분석

        최붕기,이창환,김치균 한국기계기술학회 2022 한국기계기술학회지 Vol.24 No.2

        A non-pneumatic tire (NPT), unlike a pneumatic tire, is a tire that acts as air pressure with spokes, and has the advantage of not requiring maintenance of air pressure and the risk of puncture of the pneumatic tire. Recently, many technological advances are taking place in non-pneumatic tire (NPT) using artificial intelligence technology, and non-pneumatic tire manufacturers are actively conducting research and development. Here, in order to compare and analyze the technological competitiveness of major patent applicants, non-pneumatic tire-related patents that have been applied for Japan, the United States, China, Korea, Germany, France, and the European Union Patent Office are reviewed through the patent applications of global tire manufacturers.

      • KCI등재

        특허 데이터에 의한 글로벌 제조사들의 터보 엔진기술시장 경쟁력 분석

        최붕기,이창환,김치균 한국기계기술학회 2022 한국기계기술학회지 Vol.24 No.6

        A turbo engine is used to improve engine volumetric efficiency by using the energy of exhaust gas with a device such as a turbocharger. Recently, it has been attracting attention as a solution for responding to environmental issues such as exhaust gas regulation, and its use is being expanded to gasoline and CNG engines as well as diesel engines. However, as electric and hydrogen vehicles enter the automotive market more rapidly, traditional turbo engines also confront many challenges. In this paper, to examine the current status and prospects of the turbo engine, we analyze the related patents in the turbo engine field applied to patent offices in seven major countries, including Korea, USA, China, Japan, Germany, France, and the European Union Patent Office, and analyze the patent application trend. Using ‘the pie’ system of Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI), family patents were refined, patent application trends were diagnosed, and the technology and market competitiveness of major applicants were compared and analyzed. Even within the turbo engine market, where traditional automakers and turbocharger manufacturer participate, it was possible to examine the dynamic changes in the market through the analysis of technology and market competitiveness. The main companies leading the technology and market aspects and the companies specialized in the technology and market aspects were observed.

      • KCI등재

        특허 데이터에 의한 자동차용 듀얼 클러치 변속기의 글로벌 기술경쟁력 분석

        이창환,최붕기,김치균 한국기계기술학회 2019 한국기계기술학회지 Vol.21 No.6

        The technology competitions of automobile manufacturers are getting hot. The characteristics of the environment friendly automobile are not only lowering the emission of harmful exhaust gas through the change of the power source, but also paying great attention to improvement of the power efficiency. As the market for pure electric vehicles continues to grow, we have analyzed the global technology competitiveness by DCT (Dual Clutch Transmission) patents. Clustering can be classified into five types ; 1) a cluster associated with a dual clutch transmission system, 2) a cluster of a torque transmission device and a reverse speed ratio, 3) a cluster of co-planar sets and dual clutch assemblies related to transmitting devices, 4) Device clusters, and 5) a cluster of synchronizers and clusters to prevent simultaneous operation of dual clutch transmissions. In recent years, demand for pure electric vehicles has been rapidly increasing, and patent applications related to DCT have been steadily increasing for energy efficiency of motor power sources.

      • KCI등재

        수소연료전지차 글로벌 자동차 제조사들의 기술경쟁력

        이창환,최붕기 한국기계기술학회 2023 한국기계기술학회지 Vol.25 No.6

        The electrification of transportation is expected to greatly contribute to achieving the global climate change target. This study analyzed technological competitiveness in the fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) field based on patent family and citation index. Technology analysis was conducted by dividing FECV into six sub-technology areas based on IPC with fuel cell system, fuel cell technology, vehicle system, hydrogen storage and fueling, catalyst technology and etc. The largest number of patents are being filed in the fuel cell system technology field, and the fields with high growth rates over the past 10 years (2012-2022) were vehicle systems (12.4%) and hydrogen storage fuel field(11.5%). As of 2021, among global automakers, Toyota ranks the first in patent applications for FECV followed by Hyundai Motors in Korea, followed by Honda and Audi, with an average annual growth rate of 19.8%, the highest among competitors.

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